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1、河南省郑州市金水区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读单选Once there were two neighbors. One of them was an old teacher, the the other was an office worker. Both of them planted the same plants in their gardens. The old teacher gave a little water to his plants and didnt always cared fbr them while his neig
2、hbor gave much water to his plants and looked after them well.The old teachers plants were simple but looked good. The office workers plants are much taller and greener. One night, there was a heavy rain. The next morning, the office worker saw his plants were uprooted（连根拔起），but the old teacher9s pl
3、ants stood firmly（稳 固地）.The neighbor was surprised and went to the old teacher and asked, We both grew the same plants together. I looked after my plants better than you did, and I even gave them more water. However, my plants uprooted, while yours werent. Why?”The old teacher smiled and said, “You
4、gave your plants more water, so they didnt need to work for it. I gave them a little water, so their roots grew deeper to get more water. It made them stronger.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. According to Paragraph 1, the old teacher.A. always cared about his plantsB . took good care of his plantsC. was too old t
5、o look after his plantsD. gave his plants a little water2. The office workers plants after a heavy rain.A.were uprootedB. stood firmlyC.became greenerD.lookedgood3. The old teacher planted his plants in a way.A.smartB. difficultC.quickD.stupid4. What can we know from the passage?A. The office worker
6、 was the old teacher9s student before.B The old teacher was very good at planting.C. The old teacher didnt like working with the office worker.答案第2页，共2页D. The office workers plants were different from the teachers.5. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Growing plants is not as easy as it looks.B
7、 , A heavy rain can make the plants in the garden die.C. Plants know how to look after themselves in the heavy rain.D. Too much care can make us become weak.The following are the news reports today. Lefs have a look at what happened.At present, the police are looking for two children, Mary and Ann,
8、both aged 16. They got lost this evening during a school visit to a theater in London. They went to buy drinks after the second act of shakespeare Romeo and Juliet, but did not go back to their seats. The police said the two are good friends.A truck driver was in hospital tonight after his truck cra
9、shed through the wall of a house in a village. It stopped in the living room of John and Amy Basset, destroying （破坏）their sofa and TV Luckily, the couple were in the kitchen making dinner at that time and didnt get hurt. The police thought the driver fell asleep while driving.A new report said that
10、English children arent very good at math. Out of 38 countries in the study, the UK is only in 20th place. But theyre better at science, coming 9th out of 38. American children are 19th in math and 18th in science.And finally, tomorrows weather. Most of the country will be sunny with the temperature
11、around 5 degrees at noon. The north will be colder, with some snow, and it will be windy everywhere.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6. What did Mary and Ann do before they went missing?A. They took a lesson.B. They watched a show.C. They went to the toilet.D. They drove around the city.7. Where were John and Amy Basse
12、t when the truck crashed into their house?A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room. D. In the dining room.8. Which of the following is TRUE about American children?A. They are very good at math and science.B They are better at science than at math.C. They are worse at math than En
13、glish children.D. They are better at science than English children.9. Which season is it when the news comes out?A.Ifs spring.B. It9s summer.C.Its autumn.D.Ifs winter.10. What is the passage mainly about?A.Car accidents.B. The weather report.C.Some latest news.D.Some goodshows.Do you know anyone who
14、 plays Ant Forest? It is a game on Alipay. Users collect energy for their tree to grow. When their tree finishes growing, Alipay will plant a real tree in the desert areas of China.This is part of Chinas efforts to fight desertiEcation. China has planted more than 66 billion trees across its dry nor
15、thern areas, according to China Daily.Desertification means useful land, especially farmland, changes into desert. About 2.6 million square kilometers of Chinas land is covered with sand. Thats about 27 percent（百分 之）of the countrys land. It can also cause sandstorms.By planting more trees, China cut
16、s its sandstorms by 20 percent. About 100 square kilometers of land becomes oases（绿洲I）.Ian, a British photographer, traveled through northern China last year. He said China changed a lot. And he could see many new oases there.“It is hard to believe that there used to be desert J he told Wired magazi
17、ne. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11. What is Ant Forest?A.A groupof ants. B. A big forest.C. A game.D.A match.12. What does the underlined word desertification“ mean in Chinese?A.荒漠化B.赤贫C.暴风雪D.绿化Which of the following is NOT true?A. There are less oases in China now.B Land covered with sand can cause sandstorms.C.
18、Some of Chinas land is still covered with sand.D. Chinese have planted a lot of trees to stop desertification.13. Where does Ian come from?. Whafs the best title for the text?B. Chinas Effort to Fight DesertificationD. A British PhotographerA. How to Play Ant ForestC. How to Stop Desertification二、阅读
19、还原5选5It is said that the eyes are the window of our soul（心灵）.However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. 16Firstly, you have to pay more attention to your diet.17They are good for youreyes. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B should also be taken.Secondly, you must
20、 have a regular and sound sleep.18Sleep can help thebody to repair its tired tissues（组织）.Usually, you must sleep for at least seven hours every day. 19Lastly, you should use your eyes in right ways. For example, if a small thing goes into your eye, you should not start rubbing（揉）it. Rubbing is harmf
21、ul to your eyes. 20 Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness, so a good rest is needed.If you always take care of Gods most beautiful gift, your life wi
22、ll be very colorful! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。A. Your eyes need everyday attention.B Lack（3决乏）of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.C. Have more fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk.D. It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉）and gives them the rest required.E. Dont rea
23、d or write in strong sunlight because sunlight can cause eye tiredness.三、完形填空Classrooms By the SeaDoes a classroom by the sea sound like a dream? A school in southern Spain made this dream come true for21students. Their classrooms moved to the beach!In the classroom 22 the sea, children wear masks（
24、口 罩）and sit at desks on the sand. This school is23to combine（结合）clean air with a new way of teaching. Thelessons are part of a24called Fresh Air”. It aims to create 25 airquality（空气质量）for children.The kids at the school are 26 three and twelve. Many of them said they27 to be at the beach rather than
25、 stay in the usual classroom. One student said. I feel happier and more 28 here! The teachers 29 the kids to make sure that they are safe during lessons and breaks. The children are having great 30 J said an English teacher. They wont forget 31 they learn here.The classroom by the sea is more than j
26、ust a beach setting（背景）.Students can32 more about the local environment. Some fishermen show the kids their33 . They also teach the students 34 to catch fish. Some members of alocal group even brought 35 lessons by dressing themselves up as Roman soldiers. The children can learn and play well in thi
27、s wonderful nature classroom!21. A. ourB. hisC. herD. its22. A. onB. byC. overD. at23. A. doingB. playingC. tryingD. becoming24. A. planB gameC. sportD. speech25. A. wetterB. betterC. sweeterD. worse26. A. atB. forC. withD. between27. A. wantedB preferredC. likedD. loved28. A. relaxedB surprisedC am
28、azedD. important29. A. play withB show aroundC. give upD. take care of30. A. careB. funC. healthD. happiness31. A. whatB. whoC. whichD. when32. A. hearB. thinkC. askD. learn33.A. housesB.netsC. homesD. hobbies34.A. whereB.howC. whenD. who35.A. ChineseB.EnglishC. historyD. Maths四、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的
29、词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词 限用一次。tooth be nothing when I surprise if one feel wellLife is like mirror. 36 you smile at it, it will smile back at you. Life is like a long trip. It can be easy or hard. Smile at life and you will get a 37 result. 38 I was just a little child, I loved candies very much and
30、 I could not stop eating them. My parents worried about my 39 so they decided not to keep any candies at our home. This was a big problem for me at 40 because I could not get candies. However, I found a way very soon to solve this problem-I asked for candies from my neighbors, of course, with a big
31、smile and this worked 41 every time. Later, I heard a saying that “You can deal with anything if you smile. I guess that is right!Every morning, I give42a big smile in front of the mirror. This way alwayscheers me up. I think I can choose to be happy or unhappy.A smile makes people43warm. Smiling at
32、 others is special. It may makeothers feel comfortable. When somebody pushes you carelessly, an argument cannot solve the problem. If you give him or her a smile and tell him or her Never mind”. When he or she says sorry to you, 44 terrible will happen.Now Im getting older and older, and there will
33、45 more and more problems in life. But I remember I should always smile at life.五、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。For kids, spending time in hospital 46 really boring. Luckily, Kevin Gatlin can help them. He made something called Playing Bed Sheets（游戏床单）.Kevin comes from Carolina, USA. After
34、 he visited a hospital, 47 idea came into being, Why not make the bed sheet a tool 48 help make the hospital stay interesting?, Then he made bed sheets. They are about everything from geography, math, science, word-find games to board games.The Playtime Bed Sheets are very popular 49 children, and t
35、hey dont feel bored 50 longer in the hospital.六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hey, Joe. This is Steve, calling from the top of Songshan Mountain.B: Hi, Steve. You are in Songshan Mountain!51?A: Oh, amazing! You know, Songshan Mountain is famous for its beautiful scenery.B: Real
36、ly?52?A: No. Instead of walking, we took the cable car（缆车）.B: That was also an exciting experience.53?A: For three days. My dad will have an important meeting next Monday. Work comes first.B: What a pity! How about the food there?A:54! I enjoy all kinds of traditional food here.B: You do?A: Yes. And
37、 tomorrow we are going to visit Shaolin Temple（少林寺）.B: Fantastic! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back?A:55. Til see you in a few days.B: Thank you. Have a nice journey!七、材料作文56.假如你是Alice,前不久班里做了一项关于家庭成员的节目喜好调查。请补充 表格内容，然后根据表格提示，写一篇80个单词左右的英语短文。Favorite TV showExpect to knowAlice
38、newswhat happens in China and all over theworldMother Father 参考答案:L D 2.A 3.A 4.B 5D6. B 7. A 8. B 9, D6. B 7. A 8. B 9, D10. C11. C 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. B16. A 17. C16. A 17. C18. D19. B 20. E21. D 22. B23. C24. A 25. B26. D 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. A32. D 33. B 34. B35. C36. If 37. surprising
39、38. When 39. teeth 40. first 41. well 42. myself 43. feel 44. nothing 45. be46. is 47. an 48. to 49. with 50. any51. What do you think of it/How do you like it 52. Did you walk to the top 53. How long will you stay there/How long do you want to stay there 54. It tastes delicious 55. No problem/Sure/
40、Of course56.例文My name is Alice. There are three people in my family. We like different TV shows. I like news. I want to know what happens in China and all over the world from the news. My mother likes sitcoms, because they can always make her laugh and relax after a days work. She also expects to know some funny jokes. Sports shows are my father favorite. He likes basketball best. And he is also a TV host. He expects to learn a lot about how to do better in sports shows, so that he can make his program better and more popular.