《2022年中考英语（人教版）一轮总复习考点跟踪突破（第四十五篇）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年中考英语（人教版）一轮总复习考点跟踪突破（第四十五篇）.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、AIt should be easy for you to recognize faces of your family and friends. But can you remember faces that you!ve only seen once? You might think it is very difficult.However, studies have found a small number of people have amazing face recognition skills. They are the so - called “ super recognizer
2、s，who can remember at least 80 percent of faces theyve seen. It is unknown how many people truly have these skills.But studies show that at least one in 50 people are super recognizers （识别器），reported the Daily Mail. Bournemouth University of the UK recently carried out a study, trying to find whethe
3、r super recognizers have a different way to deal with faces. They found that when these people look at faces, they spend more time looking at the person!s nose. Researchers also found that these people are not particularly smarter than others. Their super ability is limited only to face recognition.
4、 Another important finding is that there are subtypes （子类型）of super recognition. Some super recognizers never forget faces. But for some, if you present pairs of faces to them at the same time, they can quickly decide whether the faces are of the same person or two different people.In fact, many sup
5、er recognizers say they are very good at “spotting” guarantee （保证）the number of Chinese population.All in all, one- child policy has been out of date. And tow- child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problem of nowadays and the future.1. Which country has the largest population in the
6、 world? C_A. America. B. Britain. C. China. D. Japan.2. The underlined phrase carried out“ in paragraph 1 means “ D in Chinese.A.携带 B.取消 C.禁止 D.实行3. Our government carried out one- child policy before in order to solve the population problemA. take care of two old couplesshare the burden of taking c
7、are of their parentsB. argue that two- policy should be put into effectAccording to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? BA. Its easy for a young couple to look after two old couples.B. One- child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.C. America is a country with the largest population
8、 in the world.D. One- child policy is carried out after 2016 in China.4. What is the main idea of this passage?_A_A. Two- child policy is needed and necessary.B. Our government carried out three- child policy.C. Two- child policy is the gift for all families in Britain.D. Two- child policy is a new
9、burden.faces in a crowd. These subtypes of super recognition could be applied to many areas of life. For example, the skills could be very useful at a passport control checkpoint. Super recognizers could help match faces in CCTV footage. They could also help police spot known troublemakers, bad peop
10、le or even missing people in crowds.1. The super recognizers can remember 此 of the faces theyve seen.A. allB. at least 80 percentC. at least 50 percent D. at least 502. What did the universitys study find about super recognizers?_B_They spend the same time on ones eyes and nose.A. They pay more atte
11、ntion to a persons nose.B. They are a lot smarter than other people.C. They are also very good at voice recognition.3. The underlined word in the passage most probably meansA. developed B. asked C. used D. shown4. What does the last paragraph talk about? CMore subtypes of super recognition.A. Reason
12、s of different subtypes.C. Application of super recognition in some jobs.D. How to be a super recognizer.High-speed trains, Alipay （支付宝），shared bikes and onlinepayment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Inst
13、itute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video ， Young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes （一带一路）wereasked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China.The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.I-m Iroin Ruiiiunia Chiiui is rcalh u gr
14、eat couiiln and its high-speed raih*a-s are ven Iasi convenient and tidy It takes me .only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train It saves a Justin lol of time and its cheaper ihan airplane I wish we would have high-speed ruilwu、in our countn someday.Bucharest-RomaniaI,m from Nquil.l always
15、 go out b hike Bicvk-slianng $、Wcni allows jxxiple t）bonm a bike from |xnil A und rduni it at |int IF. f Volts no only cheap but also a low-carbon and healths way of hie. I liken 在、vry much. difldait ircxn iluit inM lite in Beijing is qunleiv inAr han take with nic “when I go ouil can pa tor almost*
16、、Kathmandu-NepalNew Delhi-Indiaevenlhing b /.hi Fu BaaOhuts amazing. I lowcvxx.ni Indutif tlkit C Jimi Iliwiii lluukiiKl Wc dont haw Alipi）, or other online Bond poniem Apps with which I can go shoppn witlioul Pepping om ol Ihcdooni. If only I could bring them back to ni country!1. What does Justin
17、think of the high-speed railways in Chinaaccording to his words?A. Fast and tidy.B. Convenient and wonderful.C. Cheap and amazing.2. What do A ” and B refer to （才旨）in Yalas words? _C_A. Two bikes. B. Two riders.C. Two places.3. What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spotvmean? AA. Get into t
18、rouble. B. Lose your way.C. Stay in silence.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information? JRBicycle- sharing system provides bikes for free.A. There1 re no high- speed railways in Romania now.B. Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.5. What conclusion （结论）can we dra
19、w about the new four great achievements?A. They were created by young foreign people.B. They are the signs that China is improving rapidly.C. They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes.c“The two nurses who put private locks on public-use bikes disturbed the public order, “ said Li
20、u Lin, a lawyer at Beijing Shuangli Law Firm, because it prevented other people from using the bikes.Those who intentionally damage property （故意破坏财产）may face a 5-day administrative detention （行政拘 留），according to the Law on Public Security Administration Punishments.Tang Ke from the publicity office
21、of OFO, the company that owns the bikes, confirmed the news and said further investigation （调查）was underway.The market for public- use bikes, which are stored along sidewalks and can be used through an app, has developed in China since the middle of last year. The new mode of transportation has brou
22、ght a greener and more convenient mode of city transportation, but the model has also caused many problems including illegal （非法的）parking, theft and vandalism （故意破坏）.Parking violations （违规）are also a common problem, followed by violation of traffic rules.“ Once users scan the app and click accept wh
23、en they rent the bike, they have signed an agreement with the service provider and should follow the rules. Liu said.OFO has introduced a blacklist stopping users who break its rules.Many cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen are preparing some laws to manage the market for public bikes. The
24、 Shenzhen traffic police department has also announced fines for the illegal parking of bikes.1. Which of the following about two nurses is NOT true?A. They put private locks on public bikes.B. What they did disturbed the public order.C. They faced a 5-day administrative detention.D. What they did p
25、revented others from using the bikes.2. Using public bikes has caused many problems EXCEPTrenting through an appA. stealingbreaking traffic rulesB. illegal parkingWhy does OFO introduce a blacklist? DA. To allow someone to park the bike anywhere.B. To stop someone in black from using the OFO bike.C.
26、 To let people ride the OFO bike more safely during the night.D. To stop someone who breaks its rules from using the OFO bike again.3. In Shenzhen, if you park the public bikes in some wrong places, B you will be on the blacklistA. you will be fined because of ityou cant use public bikes any moreB.
27、you will face a 5-day administrative detentionThe best title of the passage might be “ DA. The Service of Public BikesThe Market for Public BikesB. The Importance of Public BikesThe Problems in Using Public BikesDOn May 5, 2017, Chinas home- made passenger aircraft （飞机） C919 completed its 90-minute
28、first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.C919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4, 075 and 5, 555 kilometers. It
29、s reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars, less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers, mostly Chinese, but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAC aims to take one fifth of the worlds narrow-body a
30、ircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.The name C919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC” and “China” . The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity （容量）of 190 passengers.The large passenge
31、r aircraft is praised as “the flower of modem industryv . It is a symbol of the nations industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive （综合的）power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy （战略）of the nation, COMAC bears the nations dream and peo
32、ples trust. China considers it as a national pride.1. C919 is produced by D .A. Boeinga Thai aircraft companyB. Airbusa Chinese aircraft company2. Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft? CIt can carry 190 passengers at most.A. It can only fly a distance of 4, 075km.B. It costs
33、less than half of a Boeing 737.C. It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.3. Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?The letter C in C919 stands for 也A. company”both “COMAC” and “China”B. customer”both cost” and capacity ”4. The news report is written mainly
34、to introduce the design of C919A. describe the first flight of C919explain “the flower of modern industry ”B. show Chinas achievements in aircraft industryEChina is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one -chi
35、ld policy （政策）before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016, two- child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two- child policy is good. First of all, two- child policy is the gift for some only child （独生子）.For some familie
36、s, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden （负担）on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, it is a little difficult for a young couple to look after an old couple. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two- child policy can