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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）九年义务初中英语过去完成时基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、-We all went to the park except you last weekend. Why didnt you come?-Because I the Dark twice.A . have gone toB . had gone toC . had been toD . have been to2、 I eaten the cupcake before you told me that it was for your sister.A . had alreadyB . have alreadyC
2、. alreadyD . would have3、Mrs. White and her daughter in England for twelve years before they moved to Denmark.A . liveB . were livingC . have livedD . had lived4、一Why didn* t you go to the movie yesterday?一Because I it before.A . had watchedB . have seenC . have watchedD . had seen5、When we got to Y
3、ushu airport, we were told that they more than 500 people from the ruins （废墟）by earthquake.A . has savedB . savedC . had savedD . have saved6、The little boy told the teacher his deskmate his pencil-case away.A . tookB . is takingC . has takenD . had taken7、By the time I got to the cinema, the film f
4、or twenty minutes.A . has been onB . had been onC . has begunD . had begun 8、Jack over five lessons by seven o clock. Then he a rest.A . went; tookB . went; had takenC . had gone; tookD . had gone; had taken 9、I watched the film Kung Fu Hustle yesterday. I this kind of film before.A . didn, t seeB .
5、 haven t seenC . hadn, t seenD . wasn, t seen10、一 How is he getting along with the difficulty?一 He it by the end of last week.A . overcomeB . had overcomeC . overcomesD . has overcome11、The pen I I is on my desk, right under my nose.A . think; lostB . thought; had lostC . think; had lostD . thought;
6、 have lost12、 It nice to see John yesterday. I him for a long time.A . was; haven t seenB . had been / haven t seenC . was; hadn1 t seenD . had been; hadn1 t seen13、 How many English words you by the end of last term ?Sorry, I don t know.A . had, learntB . have, learntC . did , learnD . are, learnt
7、14、By the time I woke up,my father in the bathroom for several minutes.A . has goneB . has beenC . had beenD . had gone15、一What do you think of the American singer Lady Gaga s performance?一Too crazy, but if I to her concerts held yesterday, I would have enjoyed it.A . would goB . wentC . had goneD .
8、 should go九年义务初中英语过去完成时_O1C参考答案1、答案：c解析：句意：上周末除了你，我们都去公园了，你为什么没来？因为我去过那个公园两次了。根据句意在上 周末之前已经去过两次，应用过去完成时态，结构是had+过去分词；所以排除A/D ； had gone to去某地了 ； had been to去过某地；故选C2、答案：A解析：句意：在你告诉我蛋糕是给你妹妹吃之前，我已经吃了。考查过去完成时。had already过去完成时;have already现在完成时；already已经；would have过去将来时; 根据后文before you told me,已经用了过去式，所
9、以前面应该是过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选A。3、答案：D解析：句意：怀特太太和她的女儿在搬回丹麦之前已经在英国住了 12年了。考查过去完成时。A. live动词原形，常用于一般现在时中；B. were living过去进行时；C. have lived现在完成 时；D. had lived 过去完成时。根据题干中时间状语before they moved to Denmark及 ufor twelve years 可知此处表示在他们搬到丹麦之前已经在英国住了 12年，用过去完成时，过去完成时的结构是“had done”。 故选D。4、答案：D解析：本题主要考查现在完成时及动词辨析，根据语境及
10、时间状语before可知用现在完成时，看电影一般用see,watch表示看电视、比赛等，故选B q 室 QJ X 口 7TZ J解析：句意：当我们到达玉树机场时，有人告诉我们他们已经在地震废墟中救了超过五百人了。考查动词的时态。结合语境可知，动作save发生在told之前，即过去的过去，动作已完成，故用过去完成时态(had done)o 故选 Co6、答案：D解析：句意：小男孩告诉老师他的同桌拿走了他的铅笔盒。考查动词时态辨析。A. took一般过去式；B. is taking现在 进行时；C. has taken现在完成时；D. had taken过去完成时。过去的过去用过去完成时，“小男孩
11、告诉老师” 是过去式，他的同桌拿走了他的铅笔盒“他的同桌拿走了他的铅笔盒”发生在“告诉老师之前”，也就是“过 去的过去”，故用过去完成时；选Do7、答案：B解析：句意：当我到达电影院的时候，电影已经开始了 20分钟了。By the time引导的时间状语从句。主句用过去完 成时，从句用一般过去时态，根据for+一段时间，谓语动词用持续性的，这里应该用be on。过去完成时的结 构是had done的形式。根据题意，故选B。点睛：表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或是结果，用来 指在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成了的事件。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去
12、”，侧重事情的结果。8、答案：C解析: 句意：在七点之前杰克已经复习了5课，然后他休息一会。考查动词时态。根据时间状语uby seven ot clock”可知第一空指过去某一时间前就已经发生或完成了的动作, 用过去完成时，其结构是had done的形式。根据“Then he.a rest.”可知第二个空指过去某个时间里发生的动 作，用一般过去时态，短语take a rest表示“休息”，take的过去式是took。故选C。q 型室 r解析：句意：我昨天看了电影功夫。我以前没看过这种电影。考查过去完成时。根据第一句中“watched”可知用的是一般过去时，结合第二句中“before”，可知第二
13、句 指的是过去的过去没看过这类型的电影，过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选C。10、答案：B解析：句意：他如何应付的困难？到上周末他已经克服了。考查过去完成时态。根据uby the end of last week15可知，此句时态是过去完成时,故选B。11、答案：B解析：句意：我以为我丢的那支笔在我的桌子上，就在我的眼皮底下。考查时态辨析题。本句是省略that的定语从句, 根据句意语境，可知think发生在过去，用一般过去时；lose发生在think之前，用过去完成时。故选B。12、答案：C解析：句意：昨天见到约翰很高兴。我好久没见到他了。考查句子时态。A. was;一般过去式；haven，t
14、seen现在完成时；B. had been过去完成时；haven t seen现在完成时；C. was;一般过去式；hadn5 t seen过去完成时； D. had been;过去完成时；hadn, t seen过去完成时。Yesterday昨天，用于过去式；for a long time ：好久， for+时间段，一般用于现在完成时或过去完成时，对于现在的影响用现在完成时，过去的过去用过去完成时， 本句是过去的过去，需用过去完成时。结合句意和语境可知选C。13、答案：A解析：句意：截止到上学期期末你们学了多少个英语单词？这里应该使用过去完成时。过去完成时是指在过去某一时 间之前或者过去某一
15、动作之前就已经发生的动作(发生在过去的过去)，这道题目有明显的过去完成时的标志 事件：by the end of last term,而且提问学习多少单词事件是在上学期期末之前，过去的过去，所以用过去完 成时，故选A。小提示：过去完成时的用法概念：表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作，即“过去的过去(past-in-the-past) ”。构成：“助动词had +过去分词”，其中had通用于各种人称。They had already had breakfast before they arrived at the hotel.14、答案：C解析：句意：当我醒来时，我父亲已经在浴室
16、里呆了几分钟了。考查过去完成时。has gone去了，现在完成时；has been去过，现在完成时；had been去过，过去完成时； hadgone去了，过去完成时；根据句意理解及By the time弓I导的从句可知，从句动作发生在过去，而主句动 作发生在从句动作之前，所以这里应该用过去完成时，而这里表达的是“去某地呆了多久”，所以应该用havebeen in的形式，故选Co小提示：英语中表示一个动作在另一个动作之前就已经发生或者完成时，句子要用过去完成时的结构，而在完成时态中, 表达“去过某地”用have been to,表达“去了某地”用have gone to,表达“去了某地呆了多久”用have been in/at,做题要注意理解句意来区别。15、答案：C解析：句意：你觉得美国歌手Lady Gaga的表演怎么样？太疯狂了，但是我如果昨天去看她的演唱会的话，我一定会非常享受当时的音乐氛围。考查虚拟语气。根据答句中ul would have enjoyed itn可知，是对过去的事情进行虚拟，if从句用had done, 主句用would have done,所以使用had gone。故选Co