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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语冠词经典知识题库单选题1、I patted him on shoulder, saying in encouraging voice, You can do it!A . the; anB . his; anC . the; /D . his; /2、Mark worked as _ volunteer during the Beijing Olympic Games, which had _ profound effect on his life.A . a;不填 B . the;不填 C . the ;aD . a ;a3、 It took us
2、 a long time to get to the city. It wasjourney.A . three hourB . three hoursC . a three-hoursD . a three-hour4、In 1940s, in twenties, my grandfather had to move to the northeast of China to makeliving.A . the; the ; aB . the; his; theC . the; his; aD . a; his; the5、Everything comes with price; there
3、 is no such thing as a free lunch in the world.A . a; aB . the; /C . the; aD . a; /6、China has seen dramatic decline in rural poverty, but the problem is on increase in Africa andSouth Asia.A . a; B . ; theC . the ;anD . a; the7、In order to make it clear, I must go up to second floor and ask him sec
4、ond time.A . the; aB . a; theC . the; the8、We all hold view that the director in charge should bear full responsibility for the fire inShanghai.A . a, theB . the, /C . /, theD . the, the9、The paper was due next month, and I am working seven days week, often long into night.A . a, theB . the, /C . a,
5、 aD . /, the10、He used to be teacher but later he turned writer.A . a;aB . the; /C . a; aD . a;/2022届高中英语冠词_025参考答案1、答案:A解析:考查冠词。句意:我拍了拍他的肩膀,用鼓励的声音说:“你能做到的! * pat sb. on the shoulder为固定用法, 意为“拍某人肩膀” ;voice为可数名词单数形式,前面应加不定冠词,表泛指,由于encouraging为元音音 素开头,故使用an。故选A项。2、答案:D解析:考查冠词。句意:在北京奥运会期间马克担任一名志愿者,这对他的
6、生活有深远的影响。第一个空中volunteer 为可数名词单数,故应填a ;第二个空中have an effect on对有影响。故选D。3、答案:D解析:考查冠词和形容词。句意:我们花了很长时间才到达这个城市。这是一次三小时的旅程。分析句子可知,句中 涉及数字+连字符+单词名词”结构,通常用作定语,修饰名词,three-hour意为“三小时的,作定语修 饰journey, journey为可数名词单数,句中泛指“一次”旅程,故应用不定冠词修饰,three单词音标第一个 音素为元音音素,应与不定冠词a连用,句中l,a three-hour journey指一次三小时的旅程”。故选D项。4、答案
7、:C解析:考查冠词和代词。句意:二十世纪四十年代,我的祖父在他二十来岁时不得不搬到中国东北谋生。年代前要加 定冠词the。in one s+基数词的复数在某人多大时”。make a living “谋生”。以上都为固定用法。故C 选项正确。5、答案:D解析:考查冠词。句意:每件东西都有一个价格;世界上没有像免费的午餐一样的东西。前文价格泛指任何一个价格, 故用a ;当such前面有no时,必须省去不定冠词a (an),因为no such本身已经包括了不定冠词,相当于 not such a (an)故不用冠词,选D。6、答案:D解析:考查冠词。句意:中国农村贫困的急剧下降,但问题是非洲和南亚的增
8、长。decline是可数名词,此处表示泛指, 且dramatic发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a修饰,第一空填a ; on the increase是固定搭配,意为不 断增加/正在增长/呈上升趋势”,第二空填the。故选Do7、答案:A解析:考查冠词。句意:为了确认,我必须去二楼问他第二次。第一空表示“第二楼”,应用序数词second,且前面 用the修饰;第二空表示“第二次,再一次“,用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。8、答案:B解析:考查冠词。句意:那位主管应该承担上海这起火灾的全部责任,我们都秉持这个观点。名词view后有同位语 从句进行解释说明,故第一空特指“这个观点”,应用定冠词the ; in charge负责;主管,固定短语,故第二 空用零冠词。故选B项。9、答案:A解析: 考查冠词。句意:下个月就要交论文了,我一周工作七天,经常工作到深夜。固定用法:seven days aweek 一周七天;work long into the night 工作到深夜”。故选 A。10、答案:D解析:考查冠词。句意:他过去是一名教师,但后来成了作家。第一空,teacher是可数名词,表示泛指,需用不定 冠词a修饰;第二空,turn后面接表示职业的单数可数名词作表语时,名词前不加冠词。故选D。