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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动词重点知识归纳单选题1、My sister is thinking of a club after class, so I ask her to join in our soup kitchen and food to the homeless people.A . signing for ; hand outB . signing up for ; hand outC . signing for ; give outD . signing up for ; give out 2、The mission of the space programme
2、 named after the story of a beautiful girl to the moon is to establish a lunar station.A . floodingB . floatingC . flowingD . featuring 3、Houses have been split and collapsed, but we can build them again. So long as people are alive, we can stilland conquer the major natural disaster.A . pull backB
3、. pull overC . pull downD . pull through4、Although we didn t do well enough in the first half of the game, our coach got us toand ready to give our best shot in the second half.A . cheer upB . hold upC . break upD . dress up5、The manager wasas saying that regardless of the final outcome, they would
4、move the company forward.A . reportedB . recitedC . quotedD . pointed 6、Football does not require words, but it can walls and bring people together on and off the field.A . put downB . pass downC . turn downD . break down7、Victims have their accounts or card limits used, and risk having the details
5、sold to other criminalgangs.A . emptiedB . blankedC . resolvedD . assigned8、You d better try kinds of ways to you ideas to the audience and speak loudly to makeyourself in a speech.A . get.through, to hearB . get.across, hearingC . get.down, hearD . get.across, heard9、The Rainbow Bookstore,50 years
6、ago, was closing made me heartbroken.A . dated back to; whichB . dating back to; whichC . dating from; whenD . dates from; when10、Thousands of soldiers are working to food and blankets to the victims.A . diagnoseB . distributee . dismissD . transform2022届高中英语动词_022参考答案1、答案:B解析:考查动词短语的词义辨析。句意:我姐姐打算下课
7、后报名参加一个俱乐部,所以我请她加入我们的汤厨,给无 家可归的人分发食物。A. signing for 签约;hand out 分发;B. signing up for 报名;hand out 分发;C. signing for签约;give out释放;D. signing up for报名;give out释放。根据空后a club after class可知,我姐姐正在 考虑加入一个俱乐部,所以第一空用短语signing up for ;根据第二个空后面的the homeless people可知,是 把食物分发给无家可归的人,所以第二个空用短语hand。皿 意为“把拿出来,分发,施舍;
8、而give out意为“分发,发出(气味、热等)。故选Bo2、答案:B解析:考查动词。句意:这个太空计划是以美丽女孩登上月球的故事命名的,它的任务是建立一个月球站。A.flooding涌入;B.floating漂浮;C.flowing流淌;D.featureing特征。根据句意,此处意指登上月球的女孩, 所以用float更准确且符合句意。故选B项。3、答案:D解析:考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:房屋已经倒塌,但我们可以重新建造。只要人们还活着,我们仍然能够渡过难 关,战胜重大自然灾害。A. pull back后退;B. pull over靠边停车;C. pull down拆掉;D. pull t
9、hrough渡过难 关。根据conquer the major natural disaster.可知,此处表达“渡过难关。故选D项。4、答案:A解析: 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:虽然我们在上半场做得不够好,但我们的教练让我们振作起来,准备在下半场 打出我们最好的射门。A. cheer up振作起来;B. hold up举起;C. break up破碎;分裂;D. dress up盛装打扮。 结合句意可知,上半场我们做得不好,只有振作起来,才能在下半场打出最好的射门,cheer up “振作起来” 符合题意,故选A项。5、答案:C解析:考查动词。句意:报道援引这位经理的话说,无论最终结果如何
10、,他们都将推动公司向前发展“ A:reported报 道;B:recited背诵;Uquoted引用、引述;D:pointed指出。固定短语be quoted as被引述为,结合句意。故选C。6、答案:D解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:足球不需要语言,但它可以打破障碍,让人们在球场内外聚集在一起。A.put down 放下;镇压;B.pass down 使流传;C.turn down 拒绝;D.break down 打破。由 but 和下文bring people together on and off the field可知,足球不要求语言,但是可以打破障碍,将人们聚在一起。故选小提示:7、答
11、案:A解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:受害者的账户被清空或信用卡额度被使用,并且有详细信息被卖给其他犯罪团伙的 风险。A. emptied清空;B. blanked毫不理睬,不记得;C. resolved解决;D. assigned分派。结合句意和句中Victims可知,受害者的账户被盗,资金被清空,用动词empty的过去分词emptied作宾语补足语。故选A项08、答案:D解析: 考查动词短语词义辨析和非谓语动词。句意:你最好试着用各种方法把你的想法传达给听众,在演讲中大声说 话让别人听到你的声音。get.through通过,到达;get.across (使)被理解;(使)被接受;get.do
12、wn写下。 动词make后宾语yourself与hear之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选D。9、答案:B解析:考查非谓语和定语从句。句意:可以追溯到50年前的彩虹书店要关了,这让我心碎了。根据句子结构和意思 可知,第一空考查动词短语date back to”的现在分词形式作后置定语,该短语没有被动形式,只有主动形式,所以用现在分词形式作后置定语;第二个空考查定语从句,先行词是整个主句4,The Rainbow Bookstore,50 years ago, was closing1的内容,在非限制性定语从句made me heartbroken中做主语,所 以用关系代词which。故选B。10、答案:B解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:数千名士兵正在为灾民分发食物和毯子。A. diagnose诊断;Bdstribute分发; Cdismiss解散;D.transform转换。根据句意“给灾民食物和毯子可知,士兵们在“分发”这些东西,故选Bo