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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）一 Lucy, could you please spare me a few minutes?一, but I hope “a few minutes”，wont turn into an hour.A. It doesn9t ma
2、tter B. That*s kind of youC. Im afraid not D. I guess so1. anyone phone during the board meeting, please tell them I am busy.A. Should B. Will C. May D. CanWhat did she want to know, Tom?She wondered we could complete the experimentA. when was it thatB. it was when thatC. it was when D. when it was
3、thatThe farmer said the PLA men came to rescue timely when they in the snowstorm.A. were trapping B. were being trappedC. are trapping D. are being trapped2. They overcame some difHeulties and completed the work ahead of time,was something we had notexpected.A. thatB. whichC. it D. what3. He is a ba
4、d-tempered fellow, but he be quite charming when he wishes.A shallB. shouldC. can D. must4. The governors statement on employment a storm of criticism,A. setup B. set outC. set about D. set offNot until the end of the performance the chance to take photos with the respectable actor.A. the audience g
5、otB. the audience had gotC. did the audience get D. had the audience got5. They have leading experts in this field, and thafs theyve made important progress.A where B. why C. whether D. whoEveryone started smiling, even the 8 talking to one another, all about the guards 9 and how good it made everyo
6、ne feel.I was thinking about this and as I exited the train, I 10 the Guards cabin to thank him, only to be told he had just finished his 11 and was on his way home.Then I 12 down the stairs. At the bottom, I finally 13 the young guard.“Are you the guard on the 7:35 train from Perth?”“Oh, oh, yes, y
7、es. replied the guard, a bit 14 at first.“Well, I just want to thank you for your message. It is so upbeat and pleasant Thank you for giving us such a good 15 to the day. Please 16 doing it.”When people are happy in their 17, it shows in what they do and say, which will make a 18 to eachother. Can y
8、ou imagine the conversation that guard would have at table when he 19 home, “Guess what happened to me todaya customer actually20 me!”1、 A. announcement B. explanation C. appreciation D. arrangement 2、 A. confidently B. deliberately C. anxiously D. previously 3、 A. object to B. pay attention to C. g
9、et across D. give out 4、 A. rows B. texts C. lines D. passages 5、 A. busy B. violent C. free D. lovely 6、 A. falling B. singing C. trembling D. hiding 7、 A. leaving B. decorating C. taking D. cleaning 8、 A. friends B. cleaners C. acquaintances D. strangers 9、 A. message B. instruction C. requirement
10、 D. warning 10、 A. watched B. approached C. ignored D. escaped 11、A. shift B. speech C. advertisement D. vocation 12、A. went B. fell C. raced D. broke 13、A. missed B. caught C. mistook D. avoided 14、A. honored B. relaxed C. moved D. shocked 15、 A. arrangement B. conclusion C. start D. excuse 16、 A.
11、keep B. remember C. imagine D. risk 17、A. lecture B. work C. challenge D. traveling 18、 A. conversation B. promise C. difference D. compromiseD. droveD. drove19、A. got B. left C. missed20、A. followed B. frightened C. embarrassed D. thanked第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）A
12、ll of us know the old saying “Practice 1 （make） perfect.” It tells us if we want to realize our aim, we should practice and one day we will make 2. . Its easy to understand. Once I wanted to learn swimming. 3, first I found it difficult to control my body. I just 生（sink） into the water. I felt very
13、frightened. Then I watched others who 5, （be） good at it and asked them the key to 6.（succeed）. I went to the swimming pool every day, learned from them and practiced. One day, when my friend pushed me 1. the swimming pool, I 8 I had a great time there because I made many friends with other countrie
14、s The camp covered a variety of programs, ranged from learning daily Chinese to Chinese history and traditional culture In a party, we take turns to make a self-introduction in the English However, I was so shy to speak before other people I stood there for five minute without saying anything, which
15、 made me feel very embarrassing When I finally opened my mouth, someone couldnt help laughing at my poorly English I couldnt feel anything except my face was burning、 It was then that we decided to practise spoken English 第二节书面表达（满分25分） 29. （25分）书面表达 假如你是李华，你的一个美国读书的笔友John给你写信，向你诉说他最近因身体不好而影响学习，并坦言自
16、己平时 学习忙，很少锻炼。请根据这一情况给他写一封建议信，告诉他锻炼能提高人的身体素质（physical condition）,使人的 头脑清晰，并提高学习效率。鼓励他积极锻炼身体，从而为更好地学习打下基础。Dear John,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、D2、A3、D4、B5、B6、C7、D8、C9、B10、C11、A12、A13、A14、C15、B16、A17、D18、A19、B20、C第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、C4、D22、 1、 D
17、2、C3、A4、A5、B 6、C1、 C2、A3、C4、D1、 B2、D3、A4、B5、A23、 1、 A2、B3、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.24、 1、 A2、D3、B4、C5、D6、B7、C8、D9、A10、B11、A12、C13、B14、D15、C16、A17、B 18、C19、A20 D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. makesit2. Atsank3. weresuccess
18、4. intosuddenly5. Howbetter第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、1、withfrom2、ranged一ranging3、take一took4、删掉the5、so一too6、minute一 minutes7、embarrassingembarrassed8、poorlypoor9、except 后加 that10、we1第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29 Dear John,Glad to hear from you! I am sorry to hear that you have been ill for days and hope you ha
19、ve got better now. Fm writing to persuade you to take more exercise after class.You have studied so hard that you have had no time for exercise. But it is really harmful to your health. First of all, exercise can improve your physical condition and refresh your mind. Secondly, after one or two hours
20、 of exercise youcan study better than now. I think only have a strong body, you can keep on studying without feeling bad or ill.Otherwise, your study will be interrupted from time to time by sickness.I do hope you can take my suggestion into consideration and make a final decision.Looking forward to
21、 your quick reply.Yours,Li Hua10. Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher all the students are being too quiet.A. howB. whatC. that D. where11. Pandas are to the mountains of central China and only about 1,000 remain in the wild.A. native B. sensitive C. relate D. familiar一 your purchases in time,
22、make sure the express company knows your address exactly.A. To receiveB. ReceivedC. ReceivingD. Having received12. It came as a great to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.A. reliefB. senseC. relaxion D. favor13. The only problem was we kept getting lost! But people in Tianj
23、in are very friendly and helpfuLA. whyB. whetherC. that D. howAnother study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree people view “volunteer” as an important social role.A. by which B. to which C. in which D. from which14. In that remote area, the tree
24、s by the volunteers are growing well.A. planted B. planting C. being planted D. to plantSales director is a position communication ability is just as important as sale skills.A. whichB. thatC. when D. where15. exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination.A. To discove
25、r B Discovering C. Discovered D. Having been discoveredWhen you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feel great,?A arent youB. don*t you C. do youD. are youThe party last month really gave me a lot of fun. So can we have this mont
26、h,Mr.James?A. any B. one C. another D. the other第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。16. （6 分） Many Americans think of driverless cars as a futuristic technology that will revolutionize travel in cities and along state highways. But recent experiments are proving that autonomous vehicles
27、also have the potential to improve the quality of life for millions of Americans underserved by traditional ways of transportation, such as the elderly and disabled, so long as lawmakers make smart policies that pave the way for innovation.A retirement community in San Jose, Calif., which has been t
28、ransformed by a small fleet （车队）of driverless taxis, shows the potential of self-driving cars to transform peoples lives. Built by a tech start-up called Voyage, the modi行ed（被改进的）Ford Fusions are currently limited to a two-mile road, but residents are already having the benefits of these autonomous
29、vehicles, which allow them to participate in social activities they would otherwise be unable to enjoy simply because they could not get to them.When the trial run Hnally expands to 15 miles of road, these residentswhose average age is 76will also have a convenient and reliable new way to appointmen
30、ts. As these cars continue to serve residents there, it is easy to understand why California is moving to simplify regulations for the industry.In Michigan, forward-thinking policies have the potential to unlock other hidden benefits of autonomous vehicles, especially for those with physical disabil
31、ities. The Michigan Disability Rights Coalition has strongly advocated for the development of this technology, saying that it could give people with disabilities greater opportunities in the workforce and enable them to lead more ful行Hing（满意的），independent lives.Many recognize that autonomous vehicle
32、s will be the future of transportation, but it is too often overlooked that this future cannot arrive fast enough for millions of Americans who are forced to depend on others for day-to-day travel. The policymakers should follow the lead of places like California and Michigan, and pass rules and reg
33、ulations to unlock these hidden benefits of driverless cars.1、Whats the attitude of most American people to the future of autonomous vehicles?A. uncertain B. doubtfulC. indifferent D. optimistic2、What is the modified Ford Fusion?A. The collection of social activities. B. The name of a retirement com
34、munity.C. A kind of autonomous vehicle. D. A two-mile road for seif-driving cars.3、Examples are given in the third and fourth paragraphs to provewhat are preventing the development of the technologyA. why driverless cars are restricted in many states in Americahow driverless technology benefits the
35、aged and disabledB. when driverless cars can enter peoples life eventually4、What does the author attempt to inform us in the last paragraph?A. The concept of autonomous vehicles has been widely recognized.B. The weak groups are often overlooked despite technology advances.C. The benefits of driverle
36、ss cars have been fully unlocked.D. Regulations should go hand in hand with driverless technology.22. (8 分) A car dealership in my hometown of Albuquerque was selling six to eight new cars a day. I was also told that 72 percent of this dealership first-time visitors returned for a second visit.I was
37、 curious. How does a car dealership get 72 percent of its first-time visitors to return? And how can they sell six to eight cars a day in a declining car market?When I walked into Saturn of Albuquerque that Friday, the staff there didnt know me from Adam; yet they shared with me their pricing policy
38、, the profit margin on every model, and staff income. They even opened their training manuals for my review and invited me back on Saturday if I wanted more information.On Sunday, the day after my second visit to the Saturn store, my wife, Jane, and I were walking as we frequently do. On this partic
39、ular June morning, Jane gently slipped her hand in mine and said tenderly, I dont know if you remember, but todays my fifth anniversary of being cancer-free. H I was surprised, partially because I was embarrassed that I had forgotten and, partially because. Well, I didnt know what to do with Janes i
40、nformation.The next day, Monday, Jane went off to work teaching school. Still not knowing what to do to mark this special occasion, I did the most impetuous thing Fve ever done in my life: I bought a new Saturn. I didnt pick the color or the model, but I paid cash and told them Fd bring Jane in on W
41、ednesday at 4:30.1 told them why I was buying the car.On Tuesday, it dawned on me that Jane always wanted a white car. I called the sales consultant at Saturn, and I asked him if he had anything white in the store. He said he had one left but he couldnt guarantee itd still be available on Wednesday
42、at 4:30 because they were selling so fast. I said Id take my chances and asked him to put it in the showroom.Wednesday came. Unexpectedly, someone in our family was admitted to the hospital. So, it wasnt until 9:30 Saturday morning when we finally made our way to the Saturn store. Jane had never bee
43、n in a Saturn store. When we went through the front door, the Lord took control of her feet and her mouth. She saw that little white Saturn coupe all the way across the showroom floor. She quickly passed a multi-colored sea of automobiles, sat in the little white Saturn and said, ” Oh, what a pretty
44、 little car. Can I have a new car? ” I said, No. Not until our son graduates from college. n She said, Im sick and tired of driving that old Dodge, I want a new car. n I said, I promise, just three more semesters and hell be out.”Next, Jane walked around to the front of the car. As she looked it ove
45、r, she let out the most blood-curdling, shrill scream Id ever heard in 29 years of marriage.Now, before I tell you why Jane screamed, let me tell you what the sales consultant had done. He had ordered a large, professionally engraved sign (white letters on blue). The sign stood alone on the hood of
46、the little white Saturn coupe. It said Congratulations9 Jane. This car is yours. Five years cancer-free. Lets celebrate life. From Team Saturn ”Every employee at Saturn of Albuquerque had signed the back of that sign.Jane saw it, screamed, collapsed in my arms and cried loudly. I didnt know what to
47、do. I was in tears. I took out my invoice （发票）from the previous Monday, pointing to the white coupe, said, No, honey, this car isnt yours. I bought you this one. n I tapped the invoice with my index finger. Jane said, No, I want this one right here. uWhile this conversation was going on, there was no one in the store. The sales consultant had arranged it so that we could share the moment alone. Even so, its impossible to have a lot of privacy when so many people are stan