新教材2021-2022学年英语人教版选择性必修第一册综合检测(二).docx

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1、听力扫码选择性必修第一册综合检测卷(二)时间:120分钟 满分:150分(见学生用书P175)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。(A) 1. Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A Taketheorderedcake.B - Buyabirthdaycake.C. Changethecake.(C)2. Whatcouldthemanjobbe?A. Aland

2、lord.B - Ahotelmanager.C - Asecurityguard.(B)3. Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A. lOdollars.B. 15dollars.C. 30dollars.(A)4. Howdoesthewomanfeelifsheiscalledoninclass?A. Nervous.B. Relaxed.C. Excited.(B )5 . Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A , Wheretoholdtheparty.B Whethertogototheparty.C Howtofinishthehomewo

3、rk.听力材料TextlW: Iorderedabirthdaycakehere30minutesago.CanItakeitnow?M: Sure, butmaylhavealookatyourorder?Text2W: Whyhaventyouleftyet?M: Myjobistoseetoitthateveryoneleavesthebuildingbeforellockup.Text3W: Howmucharethetoys?M: Wearehavingasaletoday.Theoriginalpriceis 1 Odollars, butnowitonlycostshalfthe

4、price.W: Allright.riltakethree.Text4M: Doyoufeelnervousiftheprofessorcallsonyouinclass?答案及解析:【语篇解读】文章主要介绍演讲的时候应该如何使用肢体语言。31. D由上文Successfulpublicspeakingcentresonthephysicalmessageofpresentation.Somecallthis bodylangu age/ 可推测,下文应对肢体语言进行解释说明,而D选项中的It指代的就是上文的肢体 语言,故选D。32. B 由下文“In fact, an audience c

5、an lose interest in a speaker who does not move,” 可推 测上文应说演讲者不应该不动,因为这样会带来不利影响,B选项“A presenter does not need to stand perfectly still.”符合语境。33. G下文告诉我们:他们会看着他们的笔记,屏幕或者地板。有笔记和试图根据笔记 演讲的问题通常是一个大问题。所以他们在眼神交流上有困难。G选项Some speakers find it difficult to make eye contact with the audience可以看出,两句都在说同听众眼神交流有困

6、 难,符合语境,故选G。34. C 由上文“The best way to avoid this problem is to use images and few words for notes instead of sentences. The image should help communicate the point you want to make. Writing a few words with the image on your slide helps you remember that point.”可推测,下文应该是通 过这个方法就可以和观众进行眼神交流了,C选项“Then

7、 you can look at the audience while speaking.”承接上文,符合语境。35. F 由上文“A good way to change your body language is to make a video of your presentation and watch yourself.”可推断,下文是要由录像来调整你的肢体语言,故F选项“This helps you to become aware of what you need to change.“符合语境。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题L5分,满分30分)

8、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。LastyearIdecidedtodosomevolunteerwork.Ibeganto 36 ontheInternetanddiscoveredVblunt eerUSA.ThreemonthslaterI7 myselfonaplanetoPhoenix,Arizona.Iwas 38 atthethoughtoflivingwithloadsofnewpeopleforthreemonths.However, withinfifteenminutesof 39,myworrieshadgone

9、.Everyonewasso 40 andlike-mindedthatitwasvery 4tofeelathome.IwassenttotheCoronadoNationalForestformyfirst8-day 42 .Wehadto 43 everythingweneededandwalkthreemilestowhereweworked.Itmaynotseemlikea 4 4 waybutin35 heatandwithaheavypack, mylegswereonfire.Myjobwasto 45 astairwayoutofrock.This 46 climbingu

10、panddownthesideofamountaini nhabited(栖居于)bymountainlions, althoughlshouldsaytheywereonlyheard, never 47Threedayslater,abeautifulstairwaycameintobeing.The 48 ofknowingthatmy 49 willbeonthatmountainsidefo ryearstocomeismassive.Butonthelastnightwewere 50 inathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimming

11、poolin mytent.ThetemDeraturewascloseto 51 .Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonly 52 partofmytent.53,Isufferedalot.ButIknowwhateverIhavetofaceinmylifeIwasthereandI 54.Ithinklammuch 55 forhavingtakenpartintheproject.(D)36. A. calculateB. negotiateC advertiseD. research (D)37. A. imaginedB. in

12、troduced C. enjoyedD. found (C)38. A. annoyedB. surprised C. scaredD. excited (A)39. A. arrivingB. sleeping C. thinkingD. walking (B)40. A. confidentB. friendly C. energeticD. curious (D)41. A. funnyB. good C. luckyD. easy (B)42. A. tourB. project C. campaignD. course (C)43. A. dropB. make C. carryD

13、. buy (C)44. A. niceB. safe C. longD. quick (A)45. A. buildB. test C. cleanD. guard (D)46. A. helpedB. ended C. allowedD. meant (C)47. A. huntedB. trained C. seenD. fed (A)48. A. satisfactionB. ambition C. expectationD. intention (A)49. A. workB. memory C. recordD. story (B)50. A. leftB. caught C at

14、tackedD. separated (D)51. A. boilingB. average C. normalD. freezing (B)52. A. tidyB. dry C. newD. soft (C)53. A. Bytheway B. Regardlessofthat C. Needlesstosay D. Ineithercase (A)54. A. survivedB. resisted C escapedD . recovered (B)55. A. smarterB. stronger C. happierD. busier 答案及解析:【语篇解读】文章讲述作者参与志愿者

15、活动,历经苦难,后来变得更加强大的经历。 36. D 由后文“discovered Volunteer USA”可知选 D 项。37. D由后文可知,这里不是想象;introduce表示介绍,代入空格也不合适;下一行说 “我”在飞机上是很担心的,所以也不能用enjoy。故选D项。38. C由后文“my worries had gone”可知,这里是指害怕。bescaredat对感到害怕。39. A由语境可知这里是在飞机上,而且后面“我”到了后发现人们都很友好,由此可 知这里是15分钟内抵达目的地,故选A项。40. B 由前文“my worries had gone”及后文 like-minde

16、d 和 feelathome 可知,这里表示大 家都很友好,故选B项。41. D这里so. .that. .引导结果状语从句,所有人都很友好,志趣相投,因此是很容 易觉得是在家里,而不是单独描述自己的心情好,故选D项。42. B全文最后一句重现了 project,故选B项。这里是“我”被指派去做8天的志愿 项目。A项(旅游)和D项(课程)很好排除;campaign表示(为实现有关政治、经济或社会进步 而进行的)运动,活动或战役,因此放在这里也不合适。43. C由后文“with a heavy pack”可知,这里是要自己扛东西,故选C项。44. C由转折词but得知选C项,同时也是照应前文的t

17、hreemiles。虽然这似乎并不是 很长的一段路,但是在35度的高温下,背着很重的东西,“我”的腿就像着了火。45. A 由后文“climbing up and down the side of a mountain以及came into being”可知, 这里是“我”要建一个楼梯,故选A项。46. D空后表示“在山的一侧爬上爬下”,而空前说“我”的工作就是建山上的楼梯可 知,两者说的是同一件事,故选D项。47. C这里是指“只是听说有狮子,没有人见过它们(指代的是前面的lions)”,故选C 项。48. A见49题解析。49. A分析句子成分:主句是the 48 ismassive,而后

18、面的“知道我的 49 会在山 上存在很多年”,前文刚说“我”的梯子建好了,可知49题选work,表示“我”的工作成 果,因此48题选satisfaction。句意:我知道我的工作成果会存在很多年而产生的满足感是 巨大的。50. B句意:我们被雷暴天气困住了。固定搭配becaughtin表示“被困住”。51. D由后文“spend the rest of the night trembling可知,我” 一直在发抖,说明天气非 常冷,因此是温度接近冰点。故选D项。52. B 由前文“I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent”

19、可知,“我”在帐 篷唯一一块干的地方度过了后半夜。故选B项。53. C前文描述“我”在雷暴天气下的受难经历,空格后也是“sufferedalo俨可知,这里 Needlesstosay是顺应上文。句意:不用说,我那晚确实很惨。故选B项。54. A句意:我知道无论我必须面对什么,我都在那,我都会挺过来。survive最符合经 过苦难后生存下来的语境。55. B由前文“I suffered a lot”可知,这里是“我”想“我”因参加完这个项目而变得 更加强大了 (stronger)o故选B项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单

20、词的正确形式。TheXianCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthathassurvivedChinaslonghistory.ItSb . was built (build)originallytoprotectthecity57 . jn theTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored (彳修 M) .Itispossible58. to walk (walk) orbiketheentire 14kilometres.WeaccessedthewallthroughtheSouthGate.Thewallisl2

21、metreshighandfromhereyoucanseestrea msofpeoplemovinginsideandoutsidetheCityWall.After59 . spending (spend) sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall, wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhat60. better (good) thantorideonapieceofhistory!We61.hired(hire)ourbikesfromtherentalplaceattheSouthGate.

22、Mybikewasoldandshaky62. but didthejob.Ittooku sabout3hourstogoal!63 . the wayaroundtheXi,anCityWalLSupposedlyyoucandoitintwohours, butwestoppedatthedifferentgatesand64 .watchtowers(watchtower)totakepicturesoijusttowatchthelocalpeoplegoingabouttheir65 . daily (day) routines. 答案及解析:【语篇解读】本文介绍了西安城墙的历史及

23、游玩经历。56. wasbuilt考查时态、语态和主谓一致。主语It与动词build是被动关系,要用被动 语态,城墙是在过去修建,用一般过去时,主语为表示单数意义的it,故填wasbuilt。57. in考查介词。在某个朝代要用介词in,故填in。58. towalk考查非谓语动词。“Itispossible+动词不定式”中,it为形式主语,真正的 主语是后面的动词不定式,故填towalk。59. spending考查非谓语动词。其逻辑主语就是句子的主语“we”,所以用-ing形式表主 动。60. better考查形容词。连词than暗示要用比较级形式,故填bettero61. hired考查

24、动词时态。描述的是过去经历,用一般过去时。62. but考查连词。前半旬My bike was old and shaky”和后半句did the job”前后相对, 表转折关系,故填but。63. the考查冠词。alltheway为固定搭配,意为“一直”。64. watchtowers考查名词。提示词watchtower “瞭望台”,为可数名词,根据连接词 and可知,和上文的gates一致也用复数形式。65. daily考查形容词。作定语,修饰名词routines,用形容词形式。 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是某高中学生李华,你的家乡新建立了一个

25、主题公园,请给你的加拿大朋友Tony 写一封邮件,邀请他来该主题公园游玩。邮件的内容包括:1 .邮件目的;2.介绍新建的主题公园的相关内容;3.期待回复。注意:2 .词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Onepossibleversion:DearTony,Howiseverythinggoing?LearningthatyouarekeentoChinesehistory,rmwritingtoinviteyoutovisitthenew- builtthemepark-FolkCulturePark.Located 12kmsouthofou

26、rcity,theparkisacombinationofculture,entertainmentandfood.Tobeginwith, itisaperfectplacewhereyoumayhaveatasteofvariousfeaturesindifferenttimesofChina. Additionally, theparkhasplentyofrestaurantswithtastyfoodforeveryappetite.Once you make up your mind, dont hesitate to contact me. Looking fo rward tn

27、 your reply.Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。TheWilsonswerehavingdinner.ThefoodwasleftfromtheirThanksgivingdinnertwodaysbefore: turkeysoupandturkeymeatmixedwithpotatoes.Eleven-year-oldAngelinaasked,Arewehavingturkeyicecream, too ?” Herfatherreplied, “ Angelina,haveyouforgottent

28、hatIhadnojobforawholeyear?NowIhaveworkagain.Youshouldbeverythankful . Ulmsorrylsaidthatabouttheturkey!Butunlesslgetanewdress, IwillnotlookgoodfortheChristmasFestivaL “ Angelinamurmured.TheFestivalwasthewinterholidaycelebrationofagroupshebelongedto: theAvalonGirlsServiceClub.Theywrotecheerfulcardsfor

29、hospitalpatients.Theycookedmealsforthehomeless.ButtheChristmasFest ivalwasdifferent.Thegirlsworepartyclothesandmanypeoplecametoseethemperform.Angelinahadonl yaplaingraydressthatshehadworntotheeventlastyear.Andnowitwasalittletooshort.Angelinaappealedt oherparentstobuyoneforher, abeautifulreddressinFo

30、rbesStore.Hermothersighed, “ Well, we cannot buy it. We have to be careful. You never know when I might lose my job.Allhopewasnotgone.TherewasasignintheForbestorewindowthatsaid “ layaway(分 期 付 款)” .AngelinapulledtenworndoIlarbillsfromhercoatpocket.Sherantothestoreandbeggedthesalesper son,Mrs Harding

31、, tohold“herdressforher.OK.Butyoumustcomebackintwoweekstopaytherest.Angelinafeltlikejumpingintotheair.ShewassohappythatshetoldMrsHardingabouttheAvalonServiceC lubsworkanditsChristmasparty.Then,Angelinashookandsufferedinthecoldwindlookingforwork.Finally,Angelinagotajobmakingnewclothingfordolls.Angeli

32、nawasexcellentatsewing.Sureenough,thedollsdressesturnedoutbeautiful.Shegottwentydollars.Still, shewasfarfromhavingenoughmoneyforherdress.Shefelthelplessasthefinalpaymentdatearrived.ShereturnedsadlytoForbesStore, I dont have enough money for the dress. ” ThenshesawMrsHardingeyeswerered.Shelookedlikes

33、hehadbeencrying.Shesaidthestorewasclosin gandshewaslosingheijob. 注意:1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2 .至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3 .续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4 .续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Onepossibleversion:Paragraph 1 :Suddenly,MrsHardingsaidshewouldpaytherestofthemoneysoAngelinacouldhaveit.一“ You clubalwaysdoesgoodwork.Iwoul

34、dlikeyoutohavethisdiessforyourFestival . Angelinath oughthowmuchshewantedthereddress.Butsherememberedhowsadherfatherhadfeltduringthatlongye arwhenhehadnowork. Shechoseherwordscarefully, uThat is very good of you, Mrs Harding. But you will need all your money until you get another job. Angelinaexpres

35、sedthanksandclosedherhandaroundtheworndollarbillsMrsHardingreturnedtoher.Wit hthat, shesaidgoodbyeandranoutofthestoreintothecoldstreet.Paragraph2:Outside,AngelinasawamanwholookedlikeSantaClauswasaskingpeopleformoneytohelppoorpeople.Angeli nastoodstill fora momenton the snowy sidewalk.Then,quitesudde

36、nly,shegavethe mandressed asSanta Claus several dollars.“M】sHarding is not theonly one who wants tohelpotherpeople.”Just as suddenlyshe decided that maybe she wouldbuysomematerialtoadd length to her old giay wool dress.Andshestartedtoplanhowshewouldsewbrightredribbonsalongtheneckline.Whoknew, maybes

37、hecouldlookgoodattheFestivalafterall.But, inanyevent, shewouldhavefun.Afterall, itwasChristmastime.W: rilsaylwouldbeinshock.Text5W: WewillhaveapartyonFridayevening.Comeandjoinus.M: Idloveto, butlhavepilesofhomeworktodo.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或

38、独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听 完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。(B)6. Whichclassistheboyin?A. ClassTwo.B. ClassThree.C. ClassFour.(A)7. WhatwillthegirldonextSaturdayafternoon?A. Watchagame.B. Studyintheclassroom.C. Playbasketball.听力材料Text6M: Hi, Mary.W:Hi,Michael. Areyougoingtoplaybasketballnow

39、?Isawyouplaybasketballalmosteverymorningduringthew interholiday.M: Right.YouknowIwillplayinthebasketballgamebetweenClassTwoandourclassnextSaturday.W: YoumeanbetweenClassThreeandClassTwo?M: Yes.Willyoucomeandcheeruson?W: Ofcourselwill.Whattime?M: At2: 30p. m.W: OK.Iwanttowatchthefirstbasketballgameof

40、ourschoolthissemester.M: Ihopeourteamwillwin.Imustgotopractise.Bye.W: Bye.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。(A)8 . Whatthematterwiththewoman?A , Hercardoesntwork.B. Thereisnotaxithere.C. Shewaitsforthebusforalongtime.(C)9. Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A. Atthestation.B Inapark.C. Inarestaurant.听力材料Tex

41、t7M: Mary, lamhere!W: Oh, hiirmsorryrmlate.Thecarwouldnstartagain, solhadtocomebytaxi.M: Oh, no.Whatdoyouthinkisthematterwithyourcar?W:Well,itwouldntstartatall.Imean,Iturnedthekeyandnothinghappened.SoIguesstheresomethingwrongwiththeelectricalsystem.M: Well, letforgetaboutitnow, andorderourfood.Whatw

42、ouldyoulike?Thefishisgood.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。(B)10. Howmanycoatsarementionedbytheman?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.(C) 11. Whatisthewomansattitudetothemanatlast?A. Appreciative.B. Patient.C. Annoyed.(A)l 2 Whattheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A Policewomanandcitizen.B Conductorandpassenger.C - Shop

43、assistantandcustomer.听力材料Text8W: Goodmorning, Sir.M: Goodmorning.Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.rvelostmycoat.W: Wheredidyouloseit, Sir?M: Er. .Ileftitonthe. .um. .undergroundyesterdaymorning.W: Canyoudescribeit?M: Well, ifsafull- lengthbrowncoatwithacheckpatternonit.Itaverynicecoat, actually.W: Um, Imafraid

44、wehavengotanythinglikethat, Sir.Sorry.M: Well, totellyouthetruth, Ilostanothercoatlastweekonthebus.Itsgrey, withbigblackbuttons.W: Sorry, Sir, nothinglikethat.M: Um.Andthenonlythismorninglleftmywhitecoatinapark.Itasilk.W:Look, Sir.rmabusywoman.Ifyoureallyneedacoat, there!sagoodsecond -handclothessho

45、pjustroundthecorner.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。(B)l3. WhatdidCarldowhenhewasintheeighthgrade?A Hemovedtoanewschool.B Heleftschoolandstartedtowork.C HehadamoreAmerican- likename.(C) 14. WhichplacedidCarlfirsttravelto?A. Iowa.B. Wisconsin.C. Chicago.(C) 15 . WhatareAmericanchildrensstoriesmainlyabout?A Kingsand

46、queens.B. Talkinganimals.C Modernbuildingsorvehicles.(B)16. HowmanyPulitzerPrizesdidCarlwinforhispoetry?A. Three.B. Two.C. One. 听力材料 Text9M:Today weYegoingtostudyanAmericanpoet,writerandmusician,CarlSandburg.Haveyouheardofhim?W: Yeah, hewasfromlllinois.M: Right.DoyouknowwhenCarlenteredthefirstgrade,

47、 heaskedtobecalledbythename “Charlie” ? W: Why?M:HethoughtitsoundedmorelikeanAmericanname.Hedroppedoutofschoolattheendoftheeighthgradean dwenttoworktohelpsupportthefamily.Buthewantedtotravel.In 1896, hetravelledtoChicago.Later, Carltravelledthroughlowa, MissouriandColorado.ThenhistraveltookhimtoWisc

48、onsinwherehemethiswife.Sheencouragedhimto usehisformernameofCarl, inhiswritings.NowrmsureyouhaveheardofEuropeanchildrenstories.W: LikeJackandtheBeanstalkandTomThumb?M:Thosearegoodexamples.Carlreadsomeofthemtohisdaughterswhocouldnotunderstandstoriesofkings, queens,ortalkinganimals.SohewantedtowriteAmericanchildrenstories,somethingwithtallmod

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