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1、2022年初二年级期中质量检测英语（10月）本试卷分为两部分，第一部分为选择题，共50分；第二部分为非选择题，共25分。全卷共计75分。考试时间为70分钟。注意事项：1、答题前，请将学校、姓名、班级、考场和座位号写在答题卡指定位置，将条形码贴在答题卡指定位置。 2、选择题答案，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用2B橡皮擦干净后，再涂 其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。非选择题，答题不能超出题目指定区域。3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。第一部分选择题（50分）I.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10 小
2、题，每小题1分）Sometimes when we have a lot of nice food, we say we are “eating like an emperor（皇帝）However, a real emperor might not have eaten as much as you think. A Qing Dynasty（清朝）emperor ate only two meals a day. The two meals were 1 around 8 a. m. and 2 p. m. Besides these meals, the emperor could as
3、k for snacks any time he wanted.When the emperor called fbr his meal, his servants would 2 set the table wherever he was. There were usually more than 20 dishes on the table, served with soup _3_ porridge. The diet was balanced（均衡的）with _4 _ nutrients（营养）and tastes. There were vegetables, chicken, d
4、uck, fish and pork. Spring water was used to cook the rice.However, even when the food was ready, the emperor did not eat right away. Why? He had to make sure the food was _5. He was afraid of being poisoned（毒害）.His servants would put a small silver plate into each dish, which would change colour 6
5、the food was not right. To make sure, the emperor would also ask his servants to 7_ the dishes first.After that, the emperor was finally able to enjoy his food, but only by himself. The emperor didnt eat with his family members, except during very important events. He didnt eat too much of one dish,
6、 either. He had to be careful and never let anybody know what he liked or disliked. So the emperor _8_ ate no more than three spoons of any dish, no matter how much he liked it.There were two imperial（皇帝的）_9 in the Forbidden City to prepare the emperors daily meals. Hundreds of officials, cooks and
7、servants worked there. For each meal, menus were 10 the emperor ahead. Every menu was stored. Every dish was served with the name of the cook.1.A. preparedB. servedC. orderedD. asked2.A. quicklyB. quietlyC. gentlyD. finally3.A. asB. butC. orD. so4.A. freeB. richC. wiseD. kind5.A. goodB. readyC. tidy
8、D. safe6. A. although7. A. cook8. A. never9. A. kitchens10. A. made of11. A. although12. A. cook13. A. never14. A. kitchens15. A. made ofB. whetherB. makeB. seldomB. bedroomsB. made fromC. ifC. tasteC. usuallyC. classroomsC. made forD. becauseD. washD. sometimesD. bathroomsD. made up withIL阅读理解（40分）
9、第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题 每小题15分）Look fbr a new way to relax? Here are some activities that may interest you.Spanish DancingSpanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.Place: John SmithsDate: July 1-31 Price: 60Time: 7:30 p.m. -9:30 p.m
10、.Tel: 301-2768Live Pop MusicEnjoy the music from Jay Chou, the famous pop singerPlace: The music hallDate: July 20-22Price: 200 - 250Time: 8:00 p.m. - 10:00 p.m.Shows - Daqian MuseumDaqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here. Come and see the whole of Chinese history!Place: Daqian MuseumDat
11、e: July 1 - August 31Price: 50 (half fbr students)Time: Monday to Friday: 8:30 a.m. - 5:30 p.m. Weekends: 9:00 a.m. - 8:00 p.m.Tel: 271- 1399If you want to learn dancing, you can call.A. 271-1399B. 488-6888C. 231-2899D. 301-2768You can enjoy Jay Chous music at in the music hall.A. 9:00 p.m. on July
12、23B. 8:00 p.m. on July 20C. 7:30 p.m. every dayD. 9:30 p.m. on July 1You can learn at John SmithsB. pops songsD. Spanish dancingB. the music hallD. the meeting hallA. American JazzC. the whole of Chinese historyThere is a big show on history atA. Daqian MuseumC. John SmithsIf Mr. Zhong wants to go t
13、o the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay fbr it?A. 70B.100C.125D.200The term Social phobia（社交恐惧症is popular recently. Young people are describing themselves as having “social phobia”. They prefer not to go out much, saying that its hard for them to make new friends
14、. But is this a “real” disorder （病症）？In fact, this is just a reaction（反应）to some social situations。青况）.US researcher Tashiro wrote the book Awkward, He explains that these young people dont read social situations correctly and therefore end up feeling uncomfortable. For example, they might be afraid
15、 of breaking some unspoken rules. So they prefer to stay at home instead of going out to meet new people. But this doesnt mean they have social phobia.“Real” Social phobia is also called social anxiety（焦虑）.People with social anxiety want to go out and communicate with people, but they are so scared
16、that they cannot leave their homes. Their brains simply wont allow them to interact with others in a normal way. People with social phobia disorder can ever experience panic attacks（惊恐发作）.Fortunately, there are some ways to treat social anxiety. Some people use self-help books to help them control o
17、ver their minds. Therapy and some drugs can also help.11. What does paragraph 1 say about some young people?A. They often go out alone.B. They find it hard to make friends with others.C. They are developing new social skills.D. They like to make new friends.12. What was Tashiros opinion about these
18、young people?A. They are suffering from social phobia.B. They should learn to follow social rules.C. They should avoid uncomfortable situations.D. They sometimes cant understand social situations correctly.13. What makes people with social anxiety unable to interact with others?A. Their brainsB. Soc
19、ial situationsD. Their familyC. Other people19.19.According to the passage, which way is not mentioned to treat social anxiety.A. Self-help booksB. TherapyC. DrugsD. Enough sleep.20.What does the story try to explain?A. How to improve our social skillsC. What real social phobia is likeB. Why people
20、often feel anxious.D. How social phobia affects everyone.On Feb. 24, Su Yiming was very happy. The player received a very special letter from President Xi Jingping.In the letter, Xi congratulated Su and other athletes at the Beijing Winter Olympics. Were living in the new era（时代）for young people to
21、achieve their dreams. He hopes that young Chinese people always keep the motherland（祖国）in their hearts, aim high, and stay grounded（脚踏实地）.Xis letter was in response to one from Su. When I won the gold medal, I was so excited. I realized that because of this strong motherland, Ive achieved so much. I
22、 couldnt help writing a letter to President XiJSu told People s Daily. really want to thank him from the bottom of my heart. ,9In his letter to Xi, Su said he would keep working hard and serve the nation.In 2019, Xi met with athletes and coaches in Beijing. Su was one of the athletes. What impressed
23、 Su most was that Xi told them to aim high and show the new generation of Chinese youth on the world stage.“His encouragement changed me a lot. I decided to believe in myself, and I must try my best to achieve my dreamSu noted.When talking about the feeling of receiving a reply from Xi, Su said,“Thi
24、s has encouraged me to work even harder in the future.21. From the passage, we can know that Su Yiming isA. a studentB. a teacher22. What made Su Yiming happy on Feb. 24?A. Winning a gold medal.C. Getting a letter from President Xi.23. What is Xis hope in his letter fbr Su Yiming?Winning more gold m
25、edals.Loving the new era.A.B.24. From the passage, we can know that Su Yiming isA. a studentB. a teacher25. What made Su Yiming happy on Feb. 24?A. Winning a gold medal.C. Getting a letter from President Xi.26. What is Xis hope in his letter fbr Su Yiming?Winning more gold medals.Loving the new era.
26、A.B.27. Why did Su write a letter to President Xi?A. To tell him about his win.C. To ask for help.28. Where can we probably read this passage?A. In an advertisement. B. In a text book.C. an athleteD. an actorB. Meeting with President Xi.D. Getting congratulations from his coach.Loving the motherland
27、 forever.Aiming high and staying grounded.C.D.B. To express his thanks.D. To talk about the Olympics.C. In a dictionary.D. In a newspaper.第二节 还原短文。请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意 思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）A. Warm colorsB. Green can give you energy.C. Blue can also represent sadness.D. You may want to k
28、now whether it is true.E. Others think that colors can change peoples mind.F. This may help when you are having difficulty making a decision.Colors and moods（情绪）Some people believe that colors can influence our moods. 26. In fact, colors can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic
29、（充满活力的）.This article talks about what colors can do and what characteristics （特点）they represent（代表）.Energetic colorsWhen you feel tired or weak, you should wear energetic colors like green. 27.because it is the color of nature and represent new life.Strong colorsIf you need strength in your body or
30、mind, red may be helpful. Red is the color of heat. It represents power and strong feelings. Wearing red can also make it easier to take action. 28.Calm colorsHave you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? It could be because the walls were painted blue. Blue is a calm color. It brings peace to
31、our mind and body. 29.so you may say Im feeling blue“ when you are feeling sad.30.Some color, such as orange and yellow, can make you feel warm. People in cold areas prefer warm colors in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling. Orange represents joy. It can cheer you up when you are fe
32、eling sad. Yellow is the color of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm sunny day.第三节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题L 5分）下面是五个人的情况介绍和某旅游网站上的六条中国名胜古迹的信息。请根据这五个，的情况为他们 推荐最合适的旅游目的地。A. The Palace Museum lies in the centre of Beijing. It was the ancient Chinese Emperors palace.B. Pingyao Ancient City is in Shanxi. It is
33、 a wonderful city with a long history.C. The longest age-old wall lies in the capital of Jiangsu Province-Nanjing. This great wall was built in Yuan Dynasty and finished in Ming Dynasty.D. In Fujian, the main views of the Mountain Wuyi are the Creek Jiugu, the Peak Tianyou, the Rock Huxiao, etc. Her
34、e you can not only climb the mountain but also go boating.E. West lake is a famous fresh water lake located in the historic area of Hangzhou. Among its beautiful sights, the most famous sites are the Ten Sights in West lake.F. Sanya is the most beautiful city in Hainan. It has great beaches, beautif
35、ul sea and clean air.31. Peter is studying history in a university. He wants to study about ancient cities of China.32. Li Ming likes ancient walls very much and wants to travel to southern China.33. Anna who is from the USA is interested in ancient palaces in China.34. Lin Tao is interested in trav
36、elling. He wants to enjoy a place where he can climb the mountains and play with water.35. Wang Fang is living in the mountains in Sichuan. She hopes to have fun swimming in the sea this summer vacation.第二部分 非选择题（25分）III.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小 题1分）Have you heard of Ga
37、lileo and his telescope（望远镜）？ Galileo Galilei, the famous Italian 36.（science） who discovered Jupiters four moons, did not invent the telescope that he used to see those moons. In fact, he just made the telescope better.Hans Lippershey, 37.man from the Netherlands who made the eyeglass, invented the
38、 telescope in 1608. He wanted to see things far away on land, 38.he put the latest technology and 39.（he） imagination together and came up with the telescope.The government tried 40.（keep） the invention secret, but it didnt work out that way. Galileo heard about it and 41.（build） his own. Galileos t
39、elescope was three times more powerful than Lippersheys, and Galileo had the idea to point it into the night sky. And 42.1610, he found that Jupiter（木星）has moons and that the Earth isnt the centre of the uni verse（宇由）or even the solar system（太 B日系）.Galileo is often thought to have invented the teles
40、cope because he made so many 43.(importance) discoveries with it. Galileo invented many other 44.(thing), but the credit(赞扬)for 45.(invent) the telescope should go to Hans Lippershey.IV.书面表达(15分)最近出现了许多手机买菜应用软件(application)o对于许多人来说，去超市买菜，备菜是一件耗时耗 力的事，而手机买菜app给我们带来了许多便利。假如你是李华，请你以online groceryapps为题
41、，写一篇 英语短文，介绍手机买菜app带来的便利，让外国人民了解我们生活中的这个新变化。要点提示：买菜app的特点1 .菜品丰富；2 .可以洗净配好；3 .预约送菜上门；4 .(补充一点)。对生活的影响1 .比起传统购物，更节省时间；2 (补充一点)。要求：1 .必须包含以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥，条理清楚，语意连贯；2 . 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3 .文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。参考词汇：order订购；pack包装打包；convenience便利Online grocery appsOnline grocery apps are popular these days.20
42、22年初二年级期中质量检测英语答案及评分标准01-05 BACBD 06-10 CCCAC 11-15 DBDAC 16-20 BDADC 21-25 CCBBD26-30 DBFCA 31-35 BCADF36. scientist; 37. a; 38. so; 39. his; 40. to keep; 41. built; 42 in; 43. important; 44. things; 45. inventing.书面表达（15分）One possible version:Online grocery appsOnline grocery apps are popular thes
43、e days. For people who are busy at work, preparing meals is tiring because they may have to spend hours getting everything ready for cooking. Now in China, online grocery apps are here to help.Online grocery apps bring us convenience. They provide us with meat, fish and vegetables, almost everything
44、 we need fbr a meal. Also, we can order whenever we like and decide on the time for them to arrive. If we like, vegetables and meat can be washed, cut and packed for a certain dish. Besides, some online grocery apps can even teach us cooking skills, which makes cooking easier.Compared with the traditional way of going to the market, online grocery apps save our time and energy. With such a new use of the mobile phone, we can enjoy a more relaxing life.