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1、高中英语选修7 Unit 1 Living well (B卷)试卷一、选择题(共21题;共80分)n order to protect the environment, people are greatly encouraged to travel by public.A.transportB.serviceC.meansD.transfer【答案】A【考点】名词【解析】句意:为了保护环境,人们被鼓励乘公交车。transport交通,运输;public transport公共交通”, 是固定搭配;service服务;means方法,方式;transfer转移,调动。2 .With some b
2、ooks he needed, he went into the bookstore quickly.A.to buyB.boughtC.to be boughtD.buying【答案】A【考点】非谓语动词【解析】he needed为定语修饰some books,做题时可以省去,简化成With some books。动词不 定式作补语表示未发生的含义。with+宾语+宾语补足语。3 .Many of his classmates came to his birthday party;it was a great success to him.A.at allB.in allC.above al
3、lD.all in all【答案】D【考点】介词和介词短语【解析】他的很多同学都来参加他的生日聚会,总的来说,很成功。atall常与否定词连用,意为一点也 不;in all意为总共;总计;above all意为首先;最重要的是;all in all意为总的来说,符合句意, 故选Do.Learning from mistakes can help us stay cautious and make informed decisions in the days to come.A.previousB.seriousC.commonD.stupid【答案】A【考点】形容词(包括比较级和最高级)【解析
4、】考查形容词辨析。previous先前的;serious认真的,严重的;common普通的;stupid愚蠢 的”。句意为:向以前的错误学习有助于我们保持谨慎并懂得未来如何做决定。4 .Were having a meeting in half an hour. The decision at the meeting will influence the future of ourcompany.A.to be madeB.being madeC.madeD.having been made【答案】A【考点】非谓语动词【解析】分析句子结构可知,空白处为后置定语,与被修饰的名词是逻辑上的被动关系
5、,而且是将要发生 的动作。由此可知,表示被动和将来的A选项符合题意。B表示被动进行,C表示被动完成,D表示被动 完成,但是不作定语。因此,正确答案为A选项。1.50 metimes proper answers are not far to seek food safety problem.A.inB.toC.onD.a代er【答案】B【考点】介词和介词短语【解析】句意为:有时不难找到解决食品安全问题的适宜的办法。本题考查名词后的介词的固定搭配。此 句中主语为answers,意为解决办法”,作此意时后跟介词to或towards,故选B项。1.51 e is organized, friendl
6、y to people, hard-working and clever., I cant speak too highly of her.A.In other words B.ln a wordC.As a resultD.ln addition【答案】B【考点】介词和介词短语【解析】句意:她有组织能力,对人友好,勤奋又聪明。总之,我怎样高度评价她都不过分。in other words换 句话说;in a word总之;as a result结果;in addition除此之外。8 .Tom was among the first to congratulate me my passing
7、the exam.A.withB.onC.inD.to【答案】B【考点】动词短语【解析】congratulate sb. on sth.意为“就某事向某人祝贺。9 .Many businesses started up by college students have thanks to the comfortable climate for businesscreation.A.fallen offB.taken offC.turned offD.le代 off【答案】B【考点】动词短语【解析】句意为:由于良好的创业环境,许多大学生的创业项目已经成功。take off成功,起飞,符合句 意。
8、fall off跌落,下降;turn off关掉;leave off停止(做)某事,戒掉,均不符合题意。10 .After a long absence, I went back to college,to pick up where Id left off.A.hopingB.hopeC.to hopeD.hoped【答案】A【考点】非谓语动词【解析】句意:很长时间以后,我又回到大学,希望可以从停止的地方重新开始。句子主语I与hope之间 为逻辑上的主动关系,故应使用现在分词短语作伴随状语。11.Before the Hope Project was carried out in this
9、poor area, children here had no to education.A.accessB.approachC.attitudeD.attraction【答案】A【考点】名词【解析】access意思是机会,途径。have access to有一的权利和机会句意为:在希望工程实施以前, 这个地区的孩子没有上学的机会。approach方法;途径;attitude态度;attraction吸引。12.The three sisters decided to hold a family party to their parents silver wedding.A.welcomeB.
10、congratulateC.memorizeD.celebrate【答案】D【考点】动词【解析】从句子的意思分析,此处用celebrate,表示庆祝的意思;而congratulate (庆祝)的用法为 congratulate sb. on sth.,和此处的搭配不相符合。1.1 1 went along thinking of nothing, only looking at things around me.A.in particular B.in harmonyC.in doubtD.in brief【答案】A【考点】介词和介词短语【解析】句意为我行走时没有想什么特别的,只是环顾周围事物
11、。in particular”特别;in harmony”和睦, 和谐;in doubt怀疑;in brief简而言之。14 .You cant go out because it is a stormy night, your homework hasnt been done.A.moreoverB.howeverC.neverthelessD.therefore【答案】A【考点】形容词(包括比较级和最高级)【解析】句意:你不能出去,因为这是一个风雨交加的夜晚;而且,你还没写完作业。moreover此外, however然而;nevertheless“然而;therefore因止匕”。15
12、. It was too cold yesterday morning, and I couldnt get my car.Why didnt you try the battery with some hot water?A.to run; to fillB.started; fillingC.going; fillD.starting; filling【答案】B【考点】非谓语动词【解析】句意:昨天早上太冷了,我的汽车都发动不起来。你为什么不尝试用热水充满电池呢?第一空是get sth.done”结构,表示“使被;第二空用try doing sth.表示“尝试做某事。16 .When the
13、ir children lived far away from them, these old people felt from the world.A.carried awayB.broken downC.cut off0.brought up【答案】C【考点】动词短语【解析】句意为:当孩子们住得离他们很远时,这些老人们感觉是与外界隔离了。carryaway带走,夺走; break down抛锚,垮掉;cut off切断,隔离;bring up”抚养,提出。根据句意可知选C。17 .Some fans felt disappointed that few of them had direct
14、 to the pop star after his performance onthe stage.A.methodB.pathC.accessD.means【答案】C【考点】名词【解析】access有(可接近的、可见到的)方法,机会的意思,构成have access to短语。其他三个词不用 于此结构。18 . Is Tom a good worker? Yes, I think he is a good man.A.to be worked with B. working with C.to work withD.being worked with【答案】C【考点】非谓语动词【解析】to
15、 work with为动词不定式做定语修饰a man。动词不定式作定语时,与所修饰的名词构成逻辑上 的动宾关系,如果该动词是不及物动词,需要加一个介词。19 .Whos most likely to the old ladys death?A.benefitB.benefit fromC.be beneficial D.be beneficial to【答案】B【考点】动词短语【解析】考查固定搭配。benefit对有益;benefit from从获益;be beneficial to”对有益。所以 选B项。20 .Carbon dioxide, which makes a between us
16、 and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of theatmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A.differenceB.comparisonC.connectionD.barrier【答案】D【考点】名词【解析】句意:二氧化碳在我们和太阳之间设置了屏障,使得热量无法轻易从大气层散发出去,结果地球变得 更暖和了。A项不同,差别;B项比较;C项联系;D项僻碍。根据句意可知选D项。21 . Why do you look so blue?My sons behavior in school
17、 greatly me.A.punishedB.damagedC. annoyed0.disturbed【答案】C【考点】动词,动词短语【解析】答案为C。句意:你为什么看上去这么忧郁呢?我儿子在学校的行为令我十分生气。Annoy使 生气,使不高兴,故选C。二、完形填空(共1题;共20分)22.The passengers watched sympathetically as Susan made her way up the steps. Due to a medical misdiagnosis, she had been sightless, and she was thrown into
18、 a world of darkness, anger and self -pity. And all she had to 2 was her husband, Mark, who was an Air Force officer.When she first lost her sight, he was determined to help his wife gain the strength and confidence. Soon, Susan felt ready to return to her job, but how would she get there since she
19、used to take the bus? So Mark volunteered to 3 her to work each day, even though they worked at opposite ends of the city. 4,Mark wanted Susan herself to take the bus again.She responded, Im blind. I feel youre abandoning me.Marks heart 5 hearing these words, but he promised to ride the bus with her
20、, until Susan got the hang of it. He taught her how to rely on her other senses, to determine where she was and how to adjust to her new 6.Finally, Susan was ready to try on her own. Monday 7 arrived, and for the first time, they went their separate ways. Each day on her own went perfectly.One morni
21、ng, Susan was taking the bus to work as usual when the driver said, Madam, I do envy you. 8, she asked the driver, Why?The driver answered, Every morning for the past week, a gentleman has been watching you as you get off the bus and cross the street safely 9 you enter your office building. Then he
22、blows you a kiss, gives you a salute and walks away.Tears of 10 poured down Susans cheeks. She was so lucky, for Mark had given her gift more powerful than sight, a gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.(1) A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.soonD.gradually【答案】B【考点】副词(包括比较级和最高级)【解析】由于一次误诊,她失明了
23、,一下子(suddenly)坠入一个黑暗的世界。(2) A.turn awayB.ask forC.believe inD.depend on【答案】D【考点】动词短语【解析】苏珊唯一可以依靠的人是她的丈夫。(3) A.driveB.rideC.askD.get【答案】A【考点】动词【解析】开始上班时都是马克开车送苏珊去。drive sb to somewhere开车送某人去某处(体现丈夫的体贴); ride骑车、马等。(4) A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Somehow【答案】B【考点】副词(包括比较级和最高级)【解析】根据题意可知,虽然开始开车送苏珊上班,
24、但是,马克想让苏珊自己乘车上班,与上文决心帮妻 子重拾信心对应,故选Bo therefore意为“因此;moreover意为而且;somehow意为“无论如何。(5) A.beatB.roseC.brokeD.sank【答案】C【考点】动词【解析】听到妻子说的话,马克感到心痛得要碎了(表达了马克对妻子的怜爱)。heart sink心沉下去,常 用来形容人的失望。(6) A.caseB.busC.workD.environment【答案】D【考点】名词【解析】利用其他感觉去适应新的环境。对于失明的苏珊来说,她的世界是个新的。(7) A.dayB.eveningC.morningD.afterno
25、on【答案】C【考点】名词【解析】去上班,当然是在早晨了。(8) A.CautiousB.CompulsoryC.CarefulD.Curious【答案】D【考点】形容词(包括比较级和最高级)【解析】听到司机说真得很羡慕你苏珊觉得很好奇(毕竟自己是个残疾人啊!)。curious表示好奇的。(9) A.beforeB.unlessC.afterD.until【答案】D【考点】副词(包括比较级和最高级)【解析】马克一直看着苏珊过了马路,直到进入公司大楼。(10).A.excitementB.satisfactionC.happiness0.pleasure【答案】c【考点】名词【解析】苏珊流下了幸福的泪水。