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1、济南市2022年高一学情检测英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共12页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、 姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用05毫米黑色签字 笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分共105分I .听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一
2、遍。1. A. Tina is a shop assistant, backpack.2. A. Thanks for saving my dog! page!3. A. Have you got the answer? the phone?4. A. I dont know his real name, her friends.5. A. Where did he find the cat? about it?B. Tony does well in singing.B. Enjoy the trip to the island!B. Does he have any problems?B.
3、 He doesnt care about them.B. Who are they waiting for?C. John has a newC. Look at the frontC. Is she talking onC. She didn*t inviteC. What do we knowB）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6. What did Bob do?A. He took an exam. B. He fixed
4、a computer.7. What does the man think of his interview?A. Interesting. B. Successful. C. Difficult.8. Where does the conversation probably take place?C. He bought a computer.A. In a bank.B. In the library.C. In the street.C. Its plants have become fewer and fewer.D. It is home to a smaller number of
5、animals.69. Why was the Thames Estuary 2100 Plan made?A. To record the rising sea levels.B. To help rebuild London.C. To explain the importance of nature. D. To fight against climate change.70. Where can the text be found?A. In a storybook. B. In a health magazine. C. In a research paper. D. In a ge
6、ography textbook.Drd never thought of flying as something I would ever actually want to do in my free time until my family bought me whats called a flying experience day as a birthday present. Dont get me wrong, I wasnt like some of my friends, who would start shaking with fear at the thought of goi
7、ng in a plane of any size. Id actually always looked forward to flying off somewhere on holiday, especially that feeling you get when the planes just taking off. But flying a plane was something other people did, not me.I started researching the experience day online straight away. The little aircra
8、ft I was going to fly in could only go up to 3. 000 meters, which is quite low when you realize big jets fly closer to 10, 000 meters. I found out there was a half-hour talk from the instructor（教练）about safety and the controls. This seemed more than enough to me, as I was only going to be in the air
9、 for about the same amount of time, which I couldnt quite believe. My parents were amazed that something like that was available for a twelve-year-old girl, but Im very pleased it was.On the day, I was quite nervous but Sheena, my instructor, was very calm, which helped a lot.She took the controls a
10、s we took off, of course. It appeared to take ages to get high up, but it was only actually a minute or two, and then I took the controls. I was so excited, I wasnt really listening to what Sheena was saying. I was hoping to see my house but it was hard to work out where everything was from the air.
11、 Even though we were flying at 280 kilometers per hour, you could hardly tell we were moving when you looked down.Im now so into flying that Im considering it as a career. Lil need to get a pilots license, of course, and Im happy to save up for more classes to do this. It was such fun that Id love t
12、o do it every day and get paid for it, too. The company that organizes experience days keeps sending emails about train driving and other things, but I only want more of one particular kind ofexperience now!71. How did the writer feel about flying before she did the flying experience day?A. Scared o
13、f flying in a small plane.B. Confident that she would be good at it.C. Uninterested in taking it up as a hobby.D. Uncertain about what it would feel like.72. What surprised the writer as she was researching the flying experience day?A. How young the pilot can be.B. How long the flight will take.C. H
14、ow high the plane would reach.D. How much training is needed.73. What does the writer say about being in the air?A. The plane appeared to travel very slowly.B. Seeing where she lives was fantastic.C. It was too noisy to hear the instructor.D. The plane seemed to climb veryquickly.74. What does the w
15、riter hope to do in the future?A. Learn how to fly other planes.C. Try different experience days.75. Whats the text mainly about?A. A 12-year-old girFs rise to fame, plane.C. Process of controlling a flying plane.非选择题部分共45分B. Have more flying lessons just for fun.D. Do business offering experience d
16、ays.B. Preparation work needed for flying aD. A 12-year-old girFs first flying experience.VI.选词填空（10分）A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。situation However on Amazingly naturalBoyan Slat has one huge goal. Its a goal that could be good for people and animals all over the world. (76) ，it looks like hes goin
17、g to meet his goal.When he was 16. Dutch engineering student Slat was on vacation in Greece, and he started to think about all the rubbish that is pushed onto beaches by water. The oceans around the world are all of plasticmillions of tons of plastic. (77) , plastic doesn*t just disappear. It takes
18、centuries to break down.The present (78) of the oceans is bad and worrying, and Slat wanted to do something to change it. So he made it a personal goal to clean up the rubbish in the worlds oceans.Slat started with an idea for an unusual machine to catch“ the plastic floating (漂浮)in the water using
19、the (79) energy of the ocean. He left school in 2013 to begin work (80) his project The Ocean Cleanup. Soon, the project received a lot of attention.A year later, Slat was named a “Champion of the Earth” by the United Nations for his valuable work.B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不 定式符号(每词限用一次)
20、。speak spread regard describe doubtBeijing Opera is one of the traditional Chinese drama art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. This opera form (81)as the quintessence (精粹)of our country. Having a history of about 200 hundred years, Beijing Opera is developed from many other drama forms, most
21、ly from the local drama Huiban”. It was especially popular in south China during the 18th century.Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not have singing, dancing and spoken parts together in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor (82) on stage; there are no sing
22、ing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer doesnt speak or sing. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment. It includes spoken parts, singing and dancing.Beijing Opera (83) to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous perform
23、ers of all, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.“You (84) and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be interested gradually. You will be strongly attracted (被吸弓I )to Beijing Opera, even if you know nothing about the drama b
24、ackground?9 This is how one traveler (85) his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.Beijing Opera is Chinas national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera.vn.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)Im studying English at a sc
25、hool in the UK at the moment and having a wonderful time, meeting new friends and getting to know the country. We have the chance to go on lots of trips and recently we visited the famous town of Stratford-upon-Avon, the birthplace of William Shakespeare. 86 Our English teacher wanted us to do more
26、than that.Before we went, we prepared for the trip. 87 Some students did one on the environment, while another group wrote some questions about hobbies and interests. There were five groups altogether. Im really interested in business studies and my group had questions to ask local businesspeople an
27、d shopkeepers.We were there for the whole day and we all thought it would be best to do the research in the morning. 88 When we arrived in Stratford, each group went off around the town to ask local people their questions. It was really good fun. We had the chance to practice our English and the loc
28、al people were very friendly and helpful. In fact, they told our teacher how polite they thought we all were.Stratford is a lovely town and we spent the afternoon enjoying the sights. After lunch we looked around Holy Trinity Church, and of course we visited the house where the worlds most famous pl
29、aywright was bomn and grew up. 89 I got home feeling tired but I had had a fantastic day out.Besides being fun, it was a great way to practice our English, and not only because we were able to speak to local people. 90 We took it in turns to stand up and explain to the other groups what our question
30、s were about and the things we found out. We all enjoyed it so much that were hoping to repeat it later in the year in a new location.A. However, many of the shops were closed.B. We could then relax in the afternoon and have a tour.C. In class the next day we presented the results of our surveys.D.
31、But we didnft just walk around the town taking photographs.E. On the other hand, the weather was better than we had expected.F. That was followed by some fun boating on the river before we left.G. We worked in teams and created some surveys on different subjects.vin.书面表达（30分）第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句
32、子提问或应答。91. A:?B: Because its very touching.92. A: What happened to you, Tom?B:.93. A.?B: Sure, go along Main Street until you pass the bookstore, its on your left.94. A: What will you do if you want to learn the usages of the new words?B:.95. A:?B:In 1893.第二部分写作Sunshine Town将要举办一次国际机器人展。假定你是李华，作为此项活
33、动的志愿者，请 写封邮件邀请你班外籍交换生Daniel参加。内容包括：1 .参加者；2 .时间、地点；3 .活动内容；4 .活动目的及意义。注意：1 .词数100左右;2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。学科网学科网学科网（北京）股份有限公司7.B8.C9.B10.CI. l.C 2.A3.B4.A5.C6.Bll.C 12.BIII .21.B13.B14.A15.B16.C17.B18.C19.B20.A22.D 23.C24.A25.A26 B 27.C28.C29.A 3O.A31.B32.D33.B34.C35.DIL36.B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40,A41 A 42.
34、B 43.A 44.C 45.D46.C 47.A48.B 49. C 50.DIV. 51.A52.C 53.D 54.B 55.AV. 56.A 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.B 61.B 62.C 63.C 64.A 65.D66.A 67.D 68.B 69.B 70.C 71.C 72.B 73.A 74. D 75.DVI. 76. Amazingly 77.However 78. situation 79.natural 80.on81. is regarded 82.speaks 83.has spread 84.will doubt 85.describedVIL 86
35、. D 87.G 88.B 89. F 90.Cvin.第一部分91. Why do you like the story of Change?92. He had a sore back /His back was sore./He had an ache in his back./He had a backache.93. Could you (please) tell me how to get to the supermarket?/Could you (please) tell me where I can find the supernarket?/Could you (pleas
36、e)tell me where the supermarket is?94. F11 look them up in the dictionary./I will use the dictionary.111. look up/refer to/consult the dictionary.95. When was the zipper invented?/In which year was the zipper invented?第二部分 One possible version:Hi Daniel,I know you are interested in robots. Theres go
37、ing to be an International Robot Show at the town hall this week,which is held to help the inter-communication of technology among countries.We can see several kinds of high-tech robets from China, Russia and some other countries. I have learned that one of the robots on show is designed to walk and
38、 dance like a human And it can even give a speech in different languages on some topics. Its said that we can also talk with robots,experience unique functions of each robot, and design some easy ones by ourselves. So interesting!Everyone is welcome to the robot show. It starts from this Saturday, 1
39、4 March, which begins at 9 a.m. I think its worth visiting and well surely learn more creative ideas from it.Please let me know if youd like to go with meYours,Li Hua评分意见：1 .本试题满分150分。2 .第120小题，每小题1.5分。凡与答案不同者不给分。3 .第21-55小题，每小题1分。凡与答案不同者不给分。4 .第56-75小题，每小题2分。凡与答案不同者不给分。5 .第VI大题共10分。第76-85小题，每小题1分。凡
40、与答案不同者不给分。6 .第VII大题共5分。第86-90小题，每小题1分。凡与答案不同者不给分：7.第VIII大题(书面表达)第一部分 评分标准：第91-95小题，每个小题2分，每个句子完全正确给2分；出现错 误但关键信息正确给1分；关键信息错误给0分。第二部分评分标准：1)本题共20分。2)卷面书写潦草不工整，以至影响交际，可图情扣1-2分。3)拼写错误每个扣1分。同样错误不重复计算。4)写作可分为五个等级(1)17-20分短文内容符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言丰室，书写工整，语法错误较少(1-2 处)，字数符合要求。(2)13-16分短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言较丰富，书写工整
41、，3-4处语法错误，字数基本符合要求。(3)9-12分；短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句尚通顺，书写较工整，语法错误较多，字 数在80词左右。(4)5-8分：短文内容不太符合所给提示。语句不够通顺，语法错误较多，书写一般，字数在60词以下。(5)4分以下：明显遗漏要点，写了一些无关的内容。语法结构或词汇方面的错误较多， 词不达意。9. When will the speakers meet on Saturday evening?A. At 6: 20 B. At 6: 40. C. At 7: 00.10. What are the speakers talking about?A. A ro
42、ad. B. A dish. C. A restaurant.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回 答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的 答题时间。对话听两遍。11. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Headmaster and teacher. B. Shop keeper and customer. C. Manager and clerk.12. On which day will the woman work
43、?A. Wednesday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.13. Which of the following duties is new to the woman?A. Design new styles. B. Do the window dressing. C. Train other clerks.14. How long will the woman have her vacation in the second year?A. Two weeks. B. Three weeks. C. Four weeks.15. How often will the woman
44、 have on-the-job training?A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回 答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的 答题时间。短文听两遍。16. Whats the opening date of the library?A. Sunday 5th June. B. Saturday 5th July.C. Saturday 5th June.17. How many hours does the l
45、ibrary usually open every day?A. 10. B. 12. C. 1418. Why does the library close at midnight on Friday in summer?A. People don*t have to go to work on Saturday. B. Its too hot for people to go to sleep in summer.C. Some movies will be shown in the garden19. Where is the bus stop?A. Behind the library
46、. B. Across from the library. C. Near the underground.20. How much can you save if you take the bus to the library instead of underground?A. 1.5.B.2C.3.5.II.选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分）21. I went fishing with my good friend yesterday.一Wow, it was really enjoyable day.A. a B. an C. the D. /22.
47、 一Linda, Mothers Day is coming. What will you buy for your mother as a gift?一She especially likes silk dresses, so I plan to buy for her.A. it B. this C. that D. one23. Youd better not hang out after school telling your parents. They may get worried.A. by B. with C. without D. after24. In China, we
48、usually share mooncakes with our families on the Mid-Autumn Festival.一Thafs interesting! I want to know more about Chinese.A. traditions B. sentences C. notices D. advantages25. There are mainly six kinds of tea in China. Which is your favorite?一Green tea. Pve tried black tea, green tea and so on, and of them have good tastes.A. all B. both C. none D. neither26. People tal