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1、201%2020学年上海市同济大学实验学校七年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷Part Two Vocabulary and GrammarChoose the best answer选择最恰当的答案）:l.You can make a phone call to SPCA officer if you want to keep kitten.A. a, anB. an,aC. a, aD. /,an2.Some scientists are calling on people throughout the world to the rainforest being cut down.A. save
2、 ,asB. keep, asC. save, fromD. stop, to3.How many times you to the Century Park?A. have, goneB. has, goneC. have, beenD. has, beenhave/ i nvai ti d / a lot of my relatives and friends to my birthday party. Whichof the following is correct for the word?A. inventB. inviteC. invitedD. invented.After th
3、e exam I found that it was I have ever taken.A. difficultB. more difficultC. most difficultD. the most difficult.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. cousinB. countryC. foundD. young.一 How long you this dictionary?一Only two days.A. have; boughtB. have;
4、 hadC. did, buyD. did, have.The teacher says that there is way of working out this question Youd better think about it carefully.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. one9.1 have housework to do today. How about going swimming with me?A. lessB. fewerC. moreD. a lot of10.Pm really sorry. I have your umbre
5、lla on the bus. 一Never mind【答案】B【详解】句意：一一你买这本字典多长时间了？一一只有两天。考查动词时态。have bought现在完成时，买了； have had拥有，现在完成时；didbuy是一般过去时 疑问句语序；did have 一般过去时疑问语序。根据句意可知，这里表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响，应 用现在完成时，先排除C和D。buy是瞬间性动词，不能和一段时间状语连用，故A不对。故选B。8.The teacher says that there is way of working out this question. Youd better think
6、about it carefully.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. one【答案】B【详解】句意：老师说有另外一种方法解出这个问题。你最好仔细思考一下。考查代词辨析。other其他的，形容词；another另一个；the other两者中的另一个；one一个，表示泛 指。根据句意可知，这里表示“另外一个，不知道总数是多少，应用another。故选B。1.1 have housework to do today. How about going swimming with me?A. lessB. fewerC. moreD. a lot of【答案】A【详解
7、】句意：今天我的作业比较少，和我一起去游泳怎么样？考查形容词比较级。less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，是few的比较级，修饰可数 名词；more更多的；a lot of许多，可以修饰可数或不可数名词。根据句意可知，这句话中暗含有比较的 意思，即“今天的作业比以前更少”，应用比较级，C选项与后面的提议going swimming矛盾，也可以 排除。空后housework是不可数名词，应用less修饰。故选A。10 .-Im really sorry. I have your umbrella on the bus. 一Never mindA. forgottenB
8、. leftC. putD. made【答案】B【详解】句意:我真的很抱歉，我把你的雨伞忘在了公交车上。一一没关系。考查动词辨析。forgotten忘记，是forget的过去分词形式；left离开；遗忘，留下；put放置；made 制作。根据句意可知，这里表示“把某物忘在某处，forget只表示忘记某事，不能表示“忘在某个地方”， 此时应用leaveo故选B。11 .Linda lives far away from school, she is never late.A. SinceB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Though【答案】D【详解】句意：虽然Linda住得离学校
9、很远，但是她从来没有迟到过。考查连词辨析。Since自从，既然；Therefore因此，是一个副词；However然而，是一个副词；Though 尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句。由两句话之间的关系可知，这里应用Though引导让步状语从句。故选 Do.Kittymother makes her the piano every day.A. practiceB. to practiceC. practicingD. practices【答案】A【详解】句意：Kitty的妈妈让她每天练习钢琴。考查非谓语动词。practice练习，动词原形；to practice动词不定式；practicing动名词
10、或现在分词形式; practices动词第三人称单数形式。这句话中使用了句型make sb. do sth.使某人做某事”，应用不带t。 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。12 .is it from your office to your home?一About 30 minutes on foot.A. How longB. How fastC. How soonD. How far【答案】D【详解】句意：一一从你的办公室到你家有多远？一一步行大约30分钟的路程。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How fast多快；How soon多久；How far多远，提问距离。根据下面的回
11、答About 30 minutes on foot1可知，这个回答说的是从办公室到家的路程，所以这里提问的是距离。故选D。13 .-Thank you for helping me with my Chinese.A. My pleasureB. No. thanksC. With pleasureD. Never mind【答案】A【详解】句意：一一谢谢你帮助我学习汉语。一一不客气。考查情景交际。My pleasure.不客气；No, thanks.不了，谢谢；With pleasure.很愿意效劳；Never mind.没关系。根据对话的情景可知，这里是回应对方的感谢，应用My pleas
12、ure.故选A。【点睛】with pleasure和my pleasure意思不同，用法也不同。1、with pleasure用来回答对方的请求。意思是“我很乐意。”2、my pleasure用来回答对方的谢意。意思是“不用谢。”14 . Can you give me a hand? I can*t carry this heavy box myself. .A. That*s all rightB. Youre welcome C. Im glad to hear that D. Certainly【答案】D【详解】句意：一一你能帮我一下吗？我自己搬不动这个重箱子。一一当然可以。考查情景交
13、际。That s all right.没关系;You re welcome.不客气；I m glad to hear that听到那个我很高兴；Certainly.当然了。根据对话的情景可知，这里是回答对方的请求，应用Certainly表示同意。故选D。Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used once.A receive B. likely C. really D. hold E. reach F. gentlyMany people like diving in water beca
14、use they can explore the underground world. But there is another kind of diving. Some people dive in the sky! This is 16 a very exciting sport. A skydiver goes high up in the air on a plane. Then he jumps off the plane and floats in the air with the help of parachute（降落伞）.A parachute is like an umbr
15、ella. It is put on the back of the skydiver. When skydivers 1 7 a certain height, they will pull a stringand parachute will open up in seconds and carry them 18 down to the ground. Skydivers like doing a lotof fantastic tricks in the air. After jumping off the plane one after another, they will try
16、to stay in the air and 1 9 each others hands. They can form different shapes.Is it safe to skydiver? Yes, as long as we 20 proper training. Sometimes, accidents do happen. InCanada, two skydivers were killed in 1991 when they jumped off the plane and their parachutes got tied up with each other. The
17、 parachute could not open up and both skydivers crashed and died.【答案】16.C17. E18. F 19. D20. A【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了一项非常刺激的运动一一空中跳伞，人们从飞机上跳下，打开降落伞，在空中飘浮, 很多人可以一起在空中摆出不同的造型。【16题详解】句意：这真的是一个非常刺激的运动。根据句子结构可知，该空修饰的是谓语部分，结合句意可知应选择really,意为“真的”，是一个副词。故选C。17题详解】句意：当跳伞者到达一定高度时，他们会拉一根绳子，几秒钟后降落伞就会打开，把他们轻轻带到地面。 根据句子结构
18、可知，该空是When引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词，结合空后的a certain height可知， 这里表示“到达一定高度”，应选择reach,意为“到达”。故选E。18题详解】句意：当跳伞者到达一定高度时，他们会拉一根绳子，几秒钟后降落伞就会打开，把他们轻轻带到地面。根据句子结构可知，该空修饰动词carry them down,应选择一个动词；结合文意可知，降落伞打开后,跳伞者就可以慢慢地回到地面。gently轻轻地，符合文意。故选F。【19题详解】句意：一个接一个地跳下飞机后，他们会尽量呆在空中，互相牵着手。根据句子结构可知，该空与前面的w川stay是并列关系，这个空也应选择一个动词。结
19、合空后each other shands可知，这里表示“握着手”，故选择hold,意为“拿着，握着。故选D。20题详解】句意：跳伞运动员安全吗？是的，只要我们接受适当的培训。根据句意和空后proper training可知，这里应表示“接受适当的培训”，应用receive,是一个动词，意 为“收到，接收”。故选A。【点睛】这个题目是选词填空，考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时，应先浏览所给单词，弄清楚每个 单词的意思和词性，做到心中有数；然后阅读文章，了解大意。从语境中寻找解题线索。也可以利用句子 的结构，先确定该空在句中的作用，以选择适当词性的单词。如第2小题，根据句子结构可知，该空是Whe
20、n 引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词，结合空后的a certain height可知，这里表示“到达一定高度”，应 选择reach,意为“到达”。故选E。Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列 句子)I think(possible) she wont buy this red dress. It is so expensive.21. December is the(twelve) month of a year.22. Billy , there is no br
21、ead at home. Please go to the nearest to buy some.( bake)The plane flew away and(appear) in the sky.23. Now the two women are looking for some information at the travel office, (agency)【答案】21. possiblytwelfth22. bakery 24. disappeared25. agent s21题详解】句意：我认为她可能不会买这件红色的连衣裙，它是如此昂贵。possible可能的，是一个形容词。根据
22、句子结构可知，该空修饰的是后面的一个句子，应用副词形式。故答案为possiblyo22题详解】句意：12月是一年中的第12个月份。tweh/e十二，是基数词。根据句意可知，这里表示“第十二个月份”，考查序数词的用法。故答案为twelfth。23题详解】句意：Billy,家里没有面包了，请去最近的面包店买一些。bake烘烤，可以作动词或者名词。根据句意可知，买面包应该去面包店，因此这里考查的是bakery,意为“面包店”。故答案为bakery。24题详解】句意：飞机飞走了，消失在天空中。叩pear出现，是一个动词。根据句意/zThe plane flew awayn可知，飞机飞走了，所以这里表示
23、“消失了，应用反义词disappear。且该句使用了一般过去时态，动词用过去式。故答案为disappeared。【25题详解】句意：现在这两个女士正在旅行社的办公室里寻找一些信息。agency是一个名词，意为“代理，中介”。根据句意和空后office可知，这里表示“旅行代理人的办公室，agent “代理人”，这里用名词所有格形式，故答案为agent s。【点睛】这个题目是用所给单词的适当形式填空，考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时，应根据句意、 所给单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等，变化单词的形式。常考查的知识点包括：名词单复数、名 词所有格；动词时态、非谓语动词；形容词和副词的用法；代词
24、、数词等等。这几个题目涉及了动词时态、词性转换、副词、名词所有格以及数词的用法。如第2小题，twelve十二，是基数词。根据句意可知，这 里表示“第十二个月份”，考查序数词的用法。故答案为twelfth。再如第4小题，appear出现，是一个 动词。根据句意The plane flew away可知，飞机飞走了，所以这里表示“消失了”，应用反义词 disappearo且该句使用了一般过去时态，动词用过去式。故答案为disappeared。Rewrite the sentences as required (按照要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)Tom created a home-help rob
25、ot last term.(改为否定句)Tom a home-help robot last term.26. Our classroom looks tidy and beautiful.(对戈ll线音4分提问)your classroom look?27. Dont make noise in the reading room.(改为反义疑问句)Dont make noise in the reading room,?28. We must ask people not to cut down trees now.(保持句意基本不变)We must people cutting down
26、trees now.29. helpful, should, something, change, do, bad, he, to, his, habits (连词成句)【答案】26.Q). didnt (2). create(1). How (2). does27. (1). will(2). you(1). stop(2). from28. He should do something helpful to change his bad habits.26题详解】句意：Tom上个学期发明了一个家用机器人。这句话谓语动词created是实意动词的过去式形式，否定句应用助动词did构成，与no
27、t缩写为didn,t；原来 动词的过去式应变为原形。故答案为didnt create。27题详解】句意：我们的教室看起来又整洁又漂亮。划线部分是两个形容词，疑问词应用How,意为“怎样，如何；原句谓语动词looks是动词第三人称单数 形式，疑问句中应用助动词does。故答案为Howdoes。28题详解】句意：在阅览室里不要发出噪音。这个题目要求变为反意疑问句，陈述句部分是祈使句的否定形式，反意疑问句应用Will you。故答案为will youo29题详解】句意：现在我们必须要求人们不要砍伐树木了。根据原句句意以及同义句的结构可知，这里可以使用句型stop Sb.from doing sth.
28、意为“阻止某人做某事”，与 原句同义。故答案为stop, from。30题详解】句意：他应该做一些有用的事情来改变他的坏习惯。这句话的主语为He,谓语动词是should do； something是不定代词作宾语，修饰词helpful放在不定代词的 后面；to change his bad habits是动词不定式在句中作目的状语。故答案为He should do something helpful to change his bad habits.Part Three Reading and WritingChoose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）We took a
29、survey on “What do you use the Internet fdr?” The following form is part of the survey result.Henry: I find the Internet is very good for shopping. I use it more and more for buying books and CDs, and I even bought some clothes over the Internet. The other thing I can do is to reserve holidays over
30、the Internet. I reserved a cheap flight once, it was very easy, and it was really good.David: I use the Internet for games. I play chess with people all round the world. Last night I had a game with someone from Japan. I also download games from the Internet, so I can have any game Internet I want.P
31、eter: I use the Internet for anything I need to help me with my school work. I use the online dictionaries, encyclopedias（ 百科 全书）and magazines. Ifs great because I can download pictures or articles and use them with my homework. It9s very easy to use and its free, so I like it.Tony: Well, the main t
32、hing I use the Internet for is to email. I usually write to my customers by email, too. We probably send and receive four or five hundred emails a month. But of course, I also use email to keep in touch with friends and family. My daughter is in Australia and we send emails to each other every day.2
33、9. prefers to use the internet to buy things.A. HenryB. DavidC. PeterD. TonyThe underlined word“ reserve, is the closest in meaning toA. missB. findC. waitD. bookDavids hobby is to over the internet.A. read booksC. play games30. Peter can use the internet to easily.A. Play chessC. do school work31.
34、From the passage we know that.B. book holidaysD. download picturesB. do some shoppingD. talk with his daughterB. Tony is a businessmanC. David is an engineerD. Henry is a booksellerA Peter is a teacher32. According to the passages which of the following is NOT true ?A. Henry had an experience of usi
35、ng the Internet to buy a cheap flight.B. David had a game with a Japanese over the internet last night.C. Tony often emails to his customers, friends and family.D. Peter needs to pay for what he gets from the Internet.【答案】31. A32. D 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. D【分析】 现在电脑和网络已经非常普及，那么你经常在网上做些什么呢？这篇短文给我们展示了关
36、于这项调查的结 果，文章中Henry, David, Peter和Tony四个人分别介绍了他们如何使用互联网的。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据短文中“Henry: I find the Internet is very good for shopping. I use it more and more for buying books and CDs, and I even bought some clothes over the Internet.可知，Henry 经常在网上买东西。故选 A。32题详解】词义猜测题。miss错过，想念；find找到，发现；wait等待；book预订。根据划线
37、单词所在的语境The other thing I can do is to reserve holidays over the Internet. I reserved a cheap flight once, it was very easy, and it was really good.” “我可以做的另外一件事是假期，我曾经一次非常便宜的航班，它非常方便:D选项的意思 符合语境，故选D。33题详解】细节理解题。根据短文中“David: I use the Internet for games丁可知，David喜欢在网上玩游戏。故选C。34题详解】细节理解题。根据短文中Peter: I
38、use the Internet for anything I need to help me with my school work.“可知， Peter利用网络来学习。故选C。35题详解】推理判断题。根据短文最后一段“I usually write to my customers by email, too?我通常给我的顾客发电子邮 件”，由此可见Tony是一个商人，故选B。根据短文第四段中Peter: I use the Internet for anything I need to help me with my school work.”可知A不对;C选项在文章中并 没有体现；根据短
39、文第二段中“I use it more and more for buying books and CDs J可知 D 不对。【36题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中“It,s very easy to use and its free, so Hike it.”可知，网上的资源是免费的，D选项 不符合文意，故选 Do 短文第二段The other thing I can do is to reserve holidays over the Internet. I reserved a cheap flight once”可知 A 选项符合文意；根据第三段“Last night I had a
40、game with someone from Japan.”可知 B 符合文意；根据最后一段I usually write to my customers by email, too. But of course, I also use email to keep in touch with friends and family.”可知 C 符合文意。【点睛】短文介绍了关于中学生们用因特网做什么这一调查的结果。文章主题明确，结构清晰，是总分结A. forgottenB. leftC. putD. made11.A. SinceB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Though12.
41、Kitty,mother makes herthe piano every day.A. practiceB. to practiceC. practicingD. practicesLinda lives far away from school, she is never late.13.A. How longB. How fastC. How soonD. How faris it from your office to your home?About 30 minutes on foot.14 .Thank you for helping me with my Chinese.A. M
42、y pleasureA. My pleasureB. No. thanksC. With pleasureD. Never mind15 . Can you give me a hand? I cant carry this heavy box myself.A. Thats all rightB. Youre welcomeC. Im glad to hear thatD. CertainlyComplete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used once.A receive B. likelyC.
43、 reallyD. holdE. reachF. gentlyMany people like diving in water because they can explore the underground world. But there is another kind of diving. Some people dive in the sky! This is 16 a very exciting sport. A skydiver goes high up in the air on a plane. Then he jumps off the plane and floats in
44、 the air with the help of parachute（降落伞）.A parachute is like an umbrella. It is put on the back of the skydiver. When skydivers 17 a certain height, they will pull a stringand parachute will open up in seconds and carry them 18 down to the ground. Skydivers like doing a lotof fantastic tricks in the
45、 air. After jumping off the plane one after another, they will try to stay in the air and 19 each others hands. They can form different shapes.Is it safe to skydiver? Yes, as long as we 20 proper training. Sometimes, accidents do happen. InCanada, two skydivers were killed in 1991 when they jumped o
46、ff the plane and their parachutes got tied up with each other. The parachute could not open up and both skydivers crashed and died.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列构。第一段点明文章主旨，下面分别介绍了四个同学的情况。内容贴近学生的日常生活，容易理解。题型 是阅读理解，题目中考查了细节理解、词义猜测和推理判断。细节题比较简单，答案可
47、以直接在原文找到。 做题时可依据题目所问，或利用人名、地名、数字、时间等关键词，在原文中进行定位，寻找答案。如第3 小题和第4小题，可以题干中的人名为关键词进行定位，能够比较快而且准确地找到答案。推理判断题需 要学生们阅读文章多处信息，并结合选项进行判断，用排除法作答，如第5小题和第6小题。Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage （选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文短文）：My best friend and I were in the shop that she owns. It was the middle of the
48、 afternoon .We were both very happy and making plans fbr the weekend. Suddenly a man entered the shop. We knew that he didnt look like one of our usual customers, but we welcomed him 37 anyway. Without any hesitation he pulled something out of hiscoat. We didnt notice that it was a 38 until he ordered us to go into the back with him.39 he warned us that he could fi