2021年辽宁学士学位英语模拟题(1).pdf

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1、本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版,下载可任意编辑版,下载可任意编辑20212021 年辽宁学士学位英语模拟题年辽宁学士学位英语模拟题(1)(1)2021 年辽宁学士学位英语模拟题(1),本套试卷是 2021 年辽宁学士学位英语模拟题,有答案。一、补全对话 1.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure._ A.Its all right.B.No problem.C.Here you areD.Thank you.2.Peter:I havent seen you for ages._Tom:Justfine.Oh,I got married las

2、t year.A.What have you done?B.Are you all right?C.How are you doing?D.Have you got married?3.Operator:Good morning.Future Software.How may I directyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:_.Ill put you through.A.Just a moment pleaseB.I see2021 年 7 月Word 版本1本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版,下

3、载可任意编辑版,下载可任意编辑C.Thank youD.No problem 4.Student:_,I dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,these books are a month overdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Just a minute.Let me check.A.HiB.How are youC.Excuse meD.Hello 5.Waiter:Prince Wales Restaurant.Good morning!Can I

4、 helpyou?Customer:Yes,I would like to book a table for two fortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir._?Customer:Around 6:30.A.What time would you like to have your tableB.When are you comingC.What time do you want itD.When would you like to come 6.Lee:Thank you for your delicious food last night.WhenI went

5、 home,I couldn t forget the appetizing dishes.Mrs.Lewis:_,and you are welcome,at any time A.Its very kind of you2021 年 7 月Word 版本2本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版,下载可任意编辑版,下载可任意编辑B.Im glad you like the dishesC.Not at allD.Thank you so much 7.John:Hello,Im John.I read in the poster that you re looking for a stud

6、ent to work as a language assistant.Clerk:_ Are you interested in the job?John:I think so.Butbefore I apply,could you tell me more about the work?A.How are you?B.Yes,we areC.Hello.D.Thats right.8.Lily:Im really mad at Mom and Dad.Ann:Why?What havethey done?Lily:I asked them for a leather jacket for

7、mybirthday and they just got me this stupid raincoat.Ann:Oh,_!Its a beautiful coat.A.dont worryB.it doesn t matterC.dont complainD e on 9.Jean:Why couldn t you come to the party last night?Betty:Well,I couldnt get away from work early.Jean:_.A.I feel sorry2021 年 7 月Word 版本3本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版,下载可任意

8、编辑版,下载可任意编辑B.What a shameC.It doesn t matterD.Do come next time 10.Frank:Are you doing anything on Saturdayevening?Bob:Nothing special,_?Frank:We d like to have you andyour wife over for dinner this Saturday evening.Would you beable to come?A.whatB.whyC.what s the matterD.what do you mean 11.George:

9、Youre not looking very cheerful._?Joe:Oh,nothing in particular.Im just a bit fed up.George:With your job?Joe:Yes,that s right.A.Are you OKB.Are you feeling wellC.How are youD.Whats the matter with you 12.Jimmy:Hey,I heard that you have won the champion inthe game.Congratulations!Paul:_.It wasn t eas

10、y,you know.A.Thanks2021 年 7 月Word 版本4本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版,下载可任意编辑版,下载可任意编辑B.Never mention itC.Please dontD.Yes,I am always the best.13.Bill:I got the job you recommended me for last week.Jack:That s gre at!_Bill:I really don t know how Ican thank you enough A.Congratulations.B.Good news.C.I feel so

11、happy.D.Good luck.14.Tom:Mr.White.I m calling to say goodbye.I ll beleaving tomorrow.But before I leave,I want to thank you forwhat you ve done for me during my visit here.Mr.White:_,Tom.We are glad to have you.Now I m sure you re excited to be back home soon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Dont say thatB.It s very ki

12、nd of you to say thatC.Come onD.Thats all right 15.Roy:_?Earl:Not really,I think I have brokenmy knees.Roy:Oh,my God,we d better send for the doctor.A.Are you OK2021 年 7 月Word 版本5本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版,下载可任意编辑版,下载可任意编辑B.How do you doC.Is it youD.What can I do二、阅读理解 1.The journey two divers made some t

13、ime ago to the verydeepest point on the earth makes us realize how much of the worldstill remains to bestudied.The two men wentdown seven milesto the bottom of the Pacific Ocean inside a small steel ballto find out if there are any ocean currents or signs of life.Itwas necessary to set out early,so

14、that the ball would come tothe surface in daylight,and so be easily found by the mothershipwhichwouldbewaitingforit.Thediversbeganpreparations early in the morning and soon afterwards,when allwas ready,the steel ball disappeared under the surface of thewater.The divers felt asif they were going down

15、 steps as theypassed through warm and cold layers of water.In time,thetemperature dropped to freezing point.They kept in touch withthe mother ship by telephone telling how they felt.Then,ata depth of 3,000 feet,the telephone stopped working and theywere quite cut off from the outside world.All wentw

16、ell untilsome four hours later at 30,000 feet,the men were frightenedby a loud,cracking noise:even the smallest hole in the ball2021 年 7 月Word 版本6本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版,下载可任意编辑版,下载可任意编辑would have meant instant death.Luckily,though,it was onlyone of the outer windows that had broken.Soon afterwards,the

17、ball touched the soft ocean floor raising a big cloud of“dustmade up of small dead sea-creatures.Here,powerful lights litup the dark water and the men were surprised to see fish swimmingjust above them quite untroubled by the great water-pressure.But they did not dare to leave the lights on for long

18、,as theheat from them made the water boil.Quite unexpectedly,thetelephone began working again and the faint but clear voicesof the divers were heard on the mother ship seven miles away.After a stay of thirty minutes the men began their journey uparriving three hours later,cold and wet through,but no

19、ne theworse for their experience.The purpose of the divers journeyto the deepest point on the earth was to find _.A.if there are water currents and life in the great depthsB.if people can stand the severe cold in the great depthsC.if there are steps in the great depthsD.if the telephone works well i

20、n the great depths 2.The divers set out early in the morning so that _.A.they could return to the surface during the dayB.they could see at the bottom of the oceanC.they could avoid the cold at night2021 年 7 月Word 版本7本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版,下载可任意编辑版,下载可任意编辑D.they could stay long at the bottom 3.Which o

21、f the statements is true?A.The ocean water temperature decreases steadily with thedepth.B.There are steps on the way to the bottom of the Pacific Ocean.C.There are steps between the water layers of differenttemperatures.D.The water layers of different temperatures made the diversfeel as if they were

22、 going down steps.4.As the divers went down to the ocean floor,the telephone_.A.kept working all the timeB.stopped working at a depth of 3,000 feet and began workingagain after they reached the bottomC.stopped working at a depth of 3,000 feet and began workingagain at 30,000 feetD.stopped working at

23、 a depth of 3,000 feet and began workingagain when they returned t the same depth 5.On the ocean floor,the divers found that _.A.there was no life but some small dead sea-creaturesB.fish were swimming as freely as they do near the surfaceC.fish were not swimming freely in the dark water2021 年 7 月Wor

24、d 版本8本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版,下载可任意编辑版,下载可任意编辑D.fish were not swimming freely under the high water-pressure 6.There are two kinds of memory:short-term and long-term.Information in long-term memory can be recalled at a later timewhen it is needed.The information may be kept for days or weeks.In contrast,

25、information in short-term memory is kept for onlya few seconds,usually by repeating the information over andover.The following experiment shows how short-term memory hasbeen studied.Henning studied how students who are leaningEnglish as a second language remember vocabulary.The subjectsin his experi

26、ment were 75 college students.They representedall levels of ability in English:beginning,intermediate,advanced,and native-speaking students.To begin,the subjectslistened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraphin English.Following the recording,the subjects took a15-question test to se

27、e which words they remembered.Eachquestion had four choices.The subjects had to circle the wordthey had heard in the recording.Some of the questions had fourchoices that sound alike.For example,weather,whether,wither,and wetter are four words that sound a like.Some of thequestions had four choices t

28、hat have the same meaning.Method,way,manner,and system would be fourwords with the samemeaning.Finally the subjects took a language proficiency2021 年 7 月Word 版本9本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版,下载可任意编辑版,下载可任意编辑test.Henning found that students with a lower proficiency inEnglish made more of their mistakes on wor

29、ds that sound alike;students with a higher proficiency made more of their mistakeson words that have the same meaning.Hennings results suggestthat beginning students hold the sound of words in theirshort-term memory,and advanced students hold the meaning ofwords in their short-term memory.Henning ma

30、de the experimentin order to study _.A.how students remember English vocabulary by short-termmemoryB.how students learn English vocabularyC.how to develop students ability in EnglishD.how long information in short-term memory is kept 7.Which of the following statements is true according tothe passag

31、e?A.Information in short-term memory isdifferent from thatin long-term memory.B.Long-term memory can be achieved only by training.C.It is easier to test short-term memory than long-term memory.D.Henning gave a separate test on vocabulary to his subjects.8.From Hennings results we can see that _.A.be

32、ginners2021 年 7 月Word 版本havedifficulty1 0distinguishingthe本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版,下载可任意编辑版,下载可任意编辑pronunciation of wordsB.advanced students remember words by their meaningC.it is difficult to remember words that sound alikeD.it is difficult to remember words that have the same meaning 9.The word“subjec

33、t in the passage means _.A.the college course the students takeB.the theme of the listening materialC.a branch of knowledge studiedD.the student experimented on 10.The passage centres on _.A.memoryB.two kinds of memoryC.short-term memoryD.an experiment on students 11.Easter is probably the most impo

34、rtant Christian holidayon the calendar because it commemorates Christs resurrectionfrom the dead.Like many other religious holidays,though,Easter has incorporated many traditions from pagan beliefs andpre-Christian rites of seasonal regeneration.The word Easterhas Indo-European roots and means“dawn.

35、This is a directreference to the pagan goddess of dawn and new life.The egg,a symbol of Easter,is a sign of fertility which reflects2021 年 7 月Word 版本1 1本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版,下载可任意编辑版,下载可任意编辑ancient spring renewal rites and beliefs that have beenabsorbed into the Christian tradition.Even the Easter bu

36、nnywho brings the eggs was the escort of the Germanic goddessOstara,who had a holiday named after her that fell on the vernalequinox.This serves to underscore the pagan elements thatstill remain a part of this quintessential Christian holyday.In the United States,Easter is celebrated in several ways

37、.On Easter morning children usually begin their day by lookingfor Easter eggs that the Easter bunny has hidden for them.Ofcourse,most children know that the eggs were hidden by theirparents,not the Easter bunny.In fact,many children help theirparents color the Easter eggs,knowing that soon they will

38、 beeating them as a snack on Easter day.Some cities have Easteregg hunts at the local parks.Since Easter is always celebratedon Sunday,many people attend“Sunrise services at theirlocal church.In fact,more people go to church on Easter Sundaythan at any other time of the year.Sunrise services begin v

39、eryearly in the morning,usually right about the same time as whenthe sun begins to rise,and last until almost noon.After churchfamilies gather and have a big holiday feast.Easter also marksthe coming of spring.People are usually happy that winter isover,so parks are usually full of people who want t

40、o get outside2021 年 7 月Word 版本1 2本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版,下载可任意编辑版,下载可任意编辑and enjoy the fresh air.Which of the following best definesEaster?A.It is partially religious.B.It is a Christian holiday.C.It is purely a religious tradition.D.It is the most important Christian holiday.12.The Easter egg represen

41、ts _.A.springB.new lifeC.productivityD.Easter 13.What is the main point of the third paragraph?A.Children like eating eggs on Easter.B.Children help their parents on Easter.C.People participate in many activities on Easter.D.A lot of people go to church on Easter.14.The celebration of Easter does no

42、t include _.A.eating Easter eggsB.hunting Easter eggsC.buying gifts for childrenD.having religious ceremonies 15.Why do people go to parks on Easter?2021 年 7 月Word 版本1 3本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版,下载可任意编辑版,下载可任意编辑 A.Because spring is coming.B.Because it is part of the celebration.C.Because the air is fresh

43、 on that day.D.Because they feel free on that day.16.One of Britains few distinctive contributions to theworld culture may be doomed,according to a survey that suggestsholiday postcards are being emailed and texted extinction.Morethan half of the 1000 holiday-makers interviewed said they haddecidedt

44、osendfewercards,turninginsteadtotheirelectronic rivals.A quarter of the respondents dismissedpostcards as old-fashioned and slow to arrive.A further 14%admitted that thinking of something to fill the space was toochallenging,compared with a call home.Although officiallyinvented by a Hungarian,Emanue

45、l Herrmann,1869,the idea ofillustratedcardswastakenupwithmostenthusiasminVictorian Britain,joining Gothic architecture and landscapegardening as fields in which the country excelled.“If theBritish postcard did become extinct we would lose for eversomething of greatimportance to the nation,said Chris

46、Mottershead of Thomson Holiday,which commissioned the pollMarie Angelou of Sussex University,who has investigated theimportance of sending and receiving postcards,backed him.2021 年 7 月Word 版本1 4本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版,下载可任意编辑版,下载可任意编辑“Postcards are nothing like phone calls,instant texting anddirect pho

47、to shots via mobile,she said.“All these are useful,practicaldevices,butpostcardsoffersomethingelse,something additional that is not mundane and simply functional,butimaginativeandpersonal.Theycanevoketherealatmosphere of our holiday in a way that nothing else can do.Theyre also for more than a momen

48、t with some people addingthemtocollectionsbuiltupoveryearsandyears.Postcard-collecting,or deltiology,is third only to coins andstamps in Britain s allied tradition of collecting things.The country s uniquely postcard-related achievements includethe invention in 1902 of the“divided back.With the addr

49、esstaking up half of the writing area,brief postcard scribesbecame the precursor to today s cryptic text messages.Basedon the survey,the conclusion is that _.A.holidaypostcardswerenotpopularamongthoseinterviewedB.half of the British are thinking of quitting postcardsC.holiday postcards may have a gl

50、oomy futureD.a quarter of the interviewed threw away their postcards 17.Which of the following is not a reason why people refuseto send cards?2021 年 7 月Word 版本1 5本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版,下载可任意编辑版,下载可任意编辑 A.Sending cards is not fashionable.B.Sending cards is slow.C.It is difficult to think of something t

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