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1、ReviewUnit 4 He said I was hard-working.1.Li Lei often _(抄抄袭袭)others homework.2.Her _(丈夫丈夫)is a doctor.3.They made a _(决定决定)that they would finish the work in a week.4.I like being a good _(影响影响)in the childrens lives.5.Were _(被期望被期望)to find the lost book at once.6.The Chinese people are _(努力工作的努力工作
2、的).7.I always get _(紧张紧张的的)when I speak in class.8.Grandma is ill.We hope she is in good _(健康健康)9.By the way,pass this _(消息消息)to others.copieshusbanddecisioninfluencesupposedhard-workingnervoushealthmessageWords words10.I said it would start a bad habit and that she would she should do her _(自己的自己的)
3、work.11.You have a good result.You are very _(幸运的幸运的).12.Do you know WWF?It is a group caring for wild animals in _(危危险险).13.The air is very _(稀薄的稀薄的)on the mountain.14.Sally borrowed my jacket,but she didnt _(归还归还)it to me.15.My son is now one and a half _(米米)tall.He is taller than his elder sister
4、.16.I can open up my students eyes to the outside world and give them a good _(开始开始)in life.ownluckydangerthinreturnmetersstart17.Is it _(真的真的)that you have a pen pal in the USA?18.Bill has a _(贫穷贫穷的的)family.People often make a living planting crops(种植庄稼种植庄稼)in his _(村庄村庄)19.Yesterday Bill _(吃吃)nood
5、les for lunch.20.Our _(家家乡乡)has changed a lot.21.I was _(惊惊讶讶的的)to see him here.truepoorvillageatehometownsurprised如何改写宾语从句。如何改写宾语从句。1.确定连接词确定连接词(根据从句的句式根据从句的句式)2.确定从句语序确定从句语序(把从句变成陈述句把从句变成陈述句)3.确定从句的时态确定从句的时态(根据主句时态根据主句时态)4注意人称的变化。注意人称的变化。口诀：一随主，口诀：一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新二随宾，第三人称不更新1.确定确定连接接词(根据从句句式根据从句句式)
6、1.确定确定连接接词(根据从句句式根据从句句式)从从 句句 的的 句句 式式连 接接词 陈陈 述述 句句 that一般疑问句一般疑问句if(whether)特殊疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问词特殊疑问词祈使句祈使句肯定句肯定句to+动词原形动词原形否定句否定句not to+动词原形动词原形3.确定从句的确定从句的时态(根据主句根据主句时态)2.确定从句语序确定从句语序(把从句变成陈述句把从句变成陈述句)主句时态主句时态从从 句句 时时 态态连连 接接 前前连连 接接 后后一般现在时一般现在时时态保持不变时态保持不变一般过去时一般过去时一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时一般过
7、去时一般过去时一般将来时一般将来时过去将来时过去将来时现在进行时现在进行时过去进行时过去进行时现在完成时现在完成时过去完成时过去完成时4、人称的变化口诀说明直接引语间接引语一一随随主主二二随随宾宾第三第三人称人称不变不变引号内的第一人引号内的第一人称变间引后与主称变间引后与主句主语的人称保句主语的人称保持一致持一致引号内的第二人引号内的第二人称变间引后与主称变间引后与主句宾语的人称保句宾语的人称保持一致持一致引号内的第三人引号内的第三人称在变间引后人称在变间引后人称不变称不变She said,“I like Tennis.”She said that she liked tennis.He s
8、aid to Lily,“you must get up early.”He told Lily that she must get up early.She said to me,“They want tohelp him.”She told me that they wanted ohelp him.一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新tThe teacher said,“The sun is bigger than the earth.”The teacher said that the sun is bigger than the earth.注注:直直引引若若
9、是是客客观观真真理理,变变为为间间引引时时,时态不变时态不变.1.Canyoutellme_youwereborn,Betty?A.whoB.whatC.whenD.that2.The girls asked if they _ some food and drink with them.A.took B.take C.takes D.will take3.Pleasetellme_whatlastyear.A.wheredoesyoursisterworkBwheredidyoursisterworkCwhereyoursisterworksDwhereyoursisterworked4Di
10、dyouknow_?A.whohewaslookingafterB.whowashelookingforC.whoheislookingforD.whoheislookingafter5Lindasaidthemoon_roundtheearth.A.travelledB.hastravelledC.travelsD.hadtravelled引导词引导词时态时态语序、时态语序、时态真理真理直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语直接引语：直接引述别人的话，一般前后要加引号直接引语：直接引述别人的话，一般前后要加引号间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话，不用引号间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话，不用引号
11、（宾语从句宾语从句）Johnsaid,“Ilikereadingstories.”直接引语直接引语Johnsaidhelikedreadingstories.”间接引语间接引语1.I want to play football.2.Lucy cant decide when to come.3.Li Lei is ill today.4.I will eat as much as I can.Hali says(that）she wants to play football.Hali says that Li Lei is ill today.Hali says that she will e
12、at as much as she can.Hali says that Lucy cant decide when to come.总结总结:主句是一般主句是一般现在现在时态时态,从句由它的时间状语来决定从句由它的时间状语来决定直接引语是陈述句连接词用直接引语是陈述句连接词用that可省可省He said that he _(want)to speak to the headmaster.He said that he _(be)free this Sunday.wantedwas总结：主句是一般过去时，从句的时态必须是过去的某一种时态总结：主句是一般过去时，从句的时态必须是过去的某一种时态
13、She said that the earth _(turn)around the sun.The geography teacher said the sun _(come)up in the east.turnscomes总结：主句是一般过去时，从句内容是客观真理或客观规总结：主句是一般过去时，从句内容是客观真理或客观规律，此时不受主句限制，仍然用一般现在时律，此时不受主句限制，仍然用一般现在时如果直接引语是如果直接引语是一般疑问句一般疑问句，变为间接引语，要用，变为间接引语，要用连词连词whether或或if(是否是否)引导引导1.Heaskedme,“Areyouinterestedi
14、nEnglish?”2.Could you tell me,“Is he a volunteer?”3.“Can I copy your homework?”He asked me.HeaskedmeifIwasinterestedinEnglish.Couldyoutellmeifheisavolunteer?Heaskedmeifhecouldcopymyhomework.直接引语如果是直接引语如果是特殊疑问句特殊疑问句，变为间接引语，仍用，变为间接引语，仍用原来的疑问词原来的疑问词引导引导1.“WhatcanIdoforyou?”heaskedmeHeaskedmewhathecould
15、doforme.2.“Wherewillyougoforvacation?”heaskedmeHeaskedmewhereIwouldgoforvacation.改为宾语从句：改为宾语从句：1).BettysaystoHarry,Iwanttoborrowyourbook.”BettysaystoHarry(that)shewantstoborrowhisBook.2)Sheaskedme,”Doyouagreewithme?”SheaskedmeifIagreedwithher.3)“Whatareyougoingtodo?”heaskedme.HeaskedmewhatIwasgoingt
16、odo.4).Momsaidtome,“Dontchatwithstrangers”Momtoldmenottochatwithstrangers.1.1.首先：首先：2.2.对对.非常恼怒：非常恼怒：3.3.身体健康：身体健康：4.4.擅长听读擅长听读5.5.变得紧张变得紧张6.6.传递：传递：7.7.在某方面做得更好：在某方面做得更好：8.8.受伤受伤:9.9.打开打开/开放：开放：10.10.克服；恢复克服；恢复/原谅：原谅：first of allbe mad atbe in good healthbe good at listening and readingget/feel ner
17、vousbe angry withkeep healthy/keep fitpass ondo better inbe better atget injured词组再现词组再现open up get over11.11.照顾照顾/料料:12.12.不再不再 :13.13.处于危险当中处于危险当中1414玩得愉快玩得愉快15.15.拿走拿走16.16.在世界各地在世界各地17.17.谋生谋生18.18.一直一直19.19.被期望做某事被期望做某事20.20.学学很吃力很吃力 care fornot any moreno morein dangerhave a good/great timetak
18、e awayaround the worldmake a living by doingall the timehave a difficult/hard time with/doing be supposed to do sth1.Youhavemanythingstodo.(首先首先),Ithinkyoushoulddothemostimportantthing.2.Couldyouplease(传递传递)aglassofwatertome？3.Lanasaidshe(对对-非常恼非常恼怒怒)Marcia.4.1willmeetmyUncle(在汽车站在汽车站).5.Ifyougive.(
19、希望工程希望工程)Y300eachyear,itcanpayforonechildtogotoschoolforawholeyear.First of allwas mad atat the bus stopHope Projectpass on1.1.根据句意及首母提示补全单词。根据句意及首母提示补全单词。ExercisesWorkingroupsofsix.Eachgroupmustsayasmanysentencesaspossibleandpassonyoursentences.Thegroupthatsaysthemostsentencesisbest.eg:A:Canyouhelp
20、mewithmyEnglish,Lily?B:Whatdidhe/shesay?C:She/askedLilyifshecouldhelpherwithherEnglish.D:Canyoulendmeyourbike,Tom?C:任务型阅读任务型阅读Dont circle your plate with your arms.If you do so,you will become the focus of the table.(A)Everyone would wonder,“Is there anything wrong with the food?”This may give a wro
21、ng message that you dont like the food or something like that.(B)Dont push the plate back when you finish.Leave it there.Dont lean back and say“Im full”(C)仅把刀叉放在盘子里,thats all.Dont cut up everything before you start to eat.Cut only one or two pieces.Never take a huge mouthful of anything.Do you want
22、to show how hungry you are?Dont do that.Its not polite.Its never good to reach across the table for anything.(D)If the sugar is too far away to get,simply ask the nearest person for help,like“Mr Smith,could you pass the sugar to me?”84.将画线部分（A）合并为一个宾语从句 _ 85.将画线部分（B）翻译成中文 _ 86.将画线部分（C）翻译成英文 _ 87.请补全
23、画线部分（D）的同义句 If you _ _ the sugar,_ _ask the neatest people for help.Everyonewouldwonderiftherewassomethingwrongwiththefood.当你吃完时不要把盘子放回去，把它留在那里。当你吃完时不要把盘子放回去，把它留在那里。Onlyputtheknifeandforksontheplate.cantget,youwill/youcan1.Wearesupposed_thelostchildatonce.A.findB.tofindingC.findingD.tofind2.Sinasaid
24、she_toschoolthenextSunday.A.didntgoB.isntgoC.wouldntgoD.wontgo3.Hedidnttellme_.A.whattimedoesthetrainleaveB.whattimethetrainleavesC.whattimethetrainleftD.whattimedidthetrainleave4.Ifound_noteasytogettosleeplastnight.A.thisB.thatC.itD.herExercises5.Sheisashygirl.Shesalways_tospeakinfrontoftheclass.A.
25、excitedB.braveC.nervousD.scary6.Imsureyoucan_thedifficulty(困困难难).A.getoffB.getoverC.getupD.geton7.Iaskedtheteacherifthere_anEnglisheveningthenextday.A.willhaveB.willbeC.wouldbeD.wouldhave8.WhenIarrivedhome,IrememberedthatI_mykeyintheclassroom.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left9.InEnglish,shes_writingthan
26、listening.A.betteratB.betterinC.goodatD.bestin10.Maria said she _ going to Lanas house.A.is B.will C.was D.would11.Last night I had a fight _ my sister and she got mad _ me.A.at,at B.with,at C.at,to D.with,with12.TVs,radios,books and the Internet can _ our eyes to the outside world.A.turn up B.catch
27、 up with C.open up D.put up13.-Look,the girl is falling off his bike.-_,she didnt hurt(受受伤伤)herself.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily D.Unluckily14.15.I had a really hard time _ science this term.A.to B.with C.in D.on（）6.-Couldyoutellmethere,isaflightonMay2?-Justaminuteplease.Ihaveto.A.that;lookforacomputerB
28、.whether;findacomputerC.if;checkmycomputerD.where-;searchmyticket（）7.ItoldhimUncleWang_aTVsetforus.A.willbuyB.wouldbuyC.isbuyingD.canbuy（）8.ThepoliceaskedthelittleboyA.wheredidheliveB.wheredoesheliveC.wherehelivedD.wherehelives（）9.wasyourholiday?-Ienjoyedmyself.A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.What（）10.whetherhe
29、willcomeornot.A.ImsureB.ImsurethatC.ImsurenotthatD.ImnotsureII.II.选择题选择题CBCAD11.LastyearIoftenill,butnowIamingoodhealth.A.amB.wasC.haveD.had12.WhenIfoundhim,hefootballontheplayground.A.playsB.playingC.playedD.wasplaying13.Itisfoggy(多雾的多雾的)today.Theplanecantontime.A.landB.landedC.takeoffD.takingoff14.Iwasthenewspaperreporterinterviewedme.A.surprisingB.surpriseC.surprisedD.surprises15.youlikeacupofcoffee?-No,thanks.Isometea.A.Would;shallgetB.Would;wouldlikeC.Can;willgetD.Must;needgetBDCCBHomework1.Finishofftheexercisesofthisunit.2.Prepareforthetest.