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1、Unit 1 Cultural relicsUnit 1 Cultural relicssurvive survive vt vt.比活得长;(经过)活(保存)下来vi vi.幸免;幸存;生还(1)vt:survivesth.在之后仍然生存下来,从中逃生Hesurvivedtheearth.survivesb.(by.)比活得长(多长时间)Theoldwomansurvived her husband bysurvived her husband by6years.这位老太太比她丈夫多活了6年。(2)vi:Fewsurvivedaftertheflood.surviveonsth.靠存活下来T
2、heysurvivedonleaves.survivefromsth.经过很长时间仍然继续存在;流传下来Several buildings in the town have survived from medievaltimes.survivorn生还者;幸存者survivaln存活;幸存练习:The couple_the accident,but nobody knewhowthey_.Finallyhe_hiswifebytenyears.这对夫妇在这场事故中幸免于难,但是没有人知道他们是如何幸免于难的。最后他比他的妻子多活了10年。答案:survived;survived;survive
3、dremain remain vi.vi.保持不变;剩下;剩余;停留;逗留;仍然,依然Everyoneremainsremainssilent/insilence.PeterbecameajudgebutJohnremainedafishman.Heremainsseated.Itremains to be seenremains to be seenwhetheryouareright.Sheremainsworkingatnight.(2)sth.remainsofsth.所剩余的东西Verylittleremained ofremained ofthehouseafterthefire.
4、大火后那房子所剩无几。(3)remainingadj.剩下的(4)remainsruinsn废墟【点津】(1)remainingadj.剩余的,作前置定语;left表剩余之意时,作后置定语。remainingapplesapplesleft(2)remain和stay表示“保持某一状态”时可通用;但着重指在别人已离去或事情有变动以后,继续保留或保持原本状态用remain。学以致用2完成句子我在伦敦一直待到五月。I_untilMay.虽然已进入四月,天气仍然还很冷。Theweather_inApril.他们仍然是好朋友虽然在不同的高中就读。They _ even though theyenter
5、eddifferenthighschools.答案:remainedinLondonstillremainscoldremaingoodfriendsdesign design n nC C设计样式;设计图样;(pl pl.)不良意图;图谋;U U设计工艺;设计布局;意图vt vt.设计;计划;目的是;打算给(1)bydesign(onpurpose)故意地;蓄意地bychance,byaccident无意地,偶然地(2)designtodosth./doing打算从事Hedesignstobeamusician.Hedesignsbeingamusician.bedesignedtodost
6、h.被计划、设计来做某事Cellphonewasdesignedtocommunicatewitheachother.designsb./sth.for.打算让用作某种目的Peterdesignedthismodelforcompetition.bedesignedforsb./sth.为某人/某物设计、计划Cardswere designed forwere designed forentertainmentandeducation.ThehousewasdesignedforMr.Smith.bedesignedassth.作为而设计Thehousewasdesignedasarecept
7、ionroom.worthworth prep.prep.值得的;相当于的价值n n价值;作用adjadj.古值钱的(1)值.(钱)Theflowersareworth100yuan.(2)值得:(后跟名词,代词,动名词)be(well)worthdoing非常值得做Isitworth worth rebuildingrebuildinglostculturalrelicssuchastheAmberRoomorYuanMingYuaninBeijing?beworththemoney/aneffort/atry值得花钱/努力/一试Youmaynotsucceed,butitisworth a
8、 tryworth a try.beworthit值得一干;值得花精力(或时间)Thisprojectisworthit.worthy:值得beworthyofsth./beingdone值得Thearticleisworthyofcarefulstudy.Thearticleisworthyofbeingstudiedcarefully.beworthytobedone值得做Theworkisworthytobementioned.worthwhile值得,指花时间去做某事是值得的Itisworthwhiletodo/doingsth.值得做某事Itisworthwhilevisiting/
9、tovisitthemuseum.Themuseumisworthwhilevisiting.错为孩子提供好的教育是值得的。Itisworthwhile providing/to provideworthwhile providing/to provideyoungchildrenwithgoodeducation.【点津】worth一般只作表语,可用程度词well修饰;而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语aworthyexperimentaworthwhileexperiment学以致用4句型转换Hissuggestionisworthconsidering.Hissug
10、gestionisworth_.Hissuggestionisworthyof_.Hissuggestionisworthyof_.Hissuggestionisworthy_.Itisworthwhile_.Itisworthwhile_.considerationconsiderationbeingconsideredtobeconsideredconsideringhissuggestiontoconsiderhissuggestion英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12
11、 25.considerv.考虑,认为(1)考虑(后跟名词,动名词,由how,what等引导的不定式,但不可直接跟不定式)Iwillconsiderthisplan.Heconsideredgoingtoseetheminperson(亲自).Haveyouconsideredhowtogetthere.(2)认为(后跟从句,带不定式的复合结构,一般是considersbtobe+n/adj,considersbtohavedone)Weconsiderthatyouarenottoblame(sbbetoblame被动).Wealwaysconsiderhimtobeawiseleader.
12、Iconsiderhertohavedonewonderfullyinthefinalexam.(3)consider.as+n/adj认为.是Weconsidertheplanasreasonable.Theyconsiderhimasawiseleader.in search ofin search of寻找;搜寻;寻求(做状语或表语)Inthepasthundredyears,humanshavebegundestroyingrainforestsin search ofin search ofthreemajorresources.在过去的一百多年中,人类为了寻找三种主要资源开始破坏热
13、带雨林。Thetyareinsearchofamissingchild.英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2inonessearchfor寻找=insearchofTheyareintheirsearchforamissingchild.searchsth./sb.搜查某物或搜身Hesearchedhisbag.Theguardsearchedme.searchsbforsth./searchsthforsth/sb.搜寻某人或某物Theguardsearchedmefor
14、theletter.Hesearchedhisbagforkey.Hesearthedthewholehouseforhiswife.searchfor搜寻=lookforTheysearchedforhim.makeasearchfor搜索Iwillmakeasearchforyourbook.searchsb./sth.out搜寻到,找出;查到某人/物Iwillsearchyouout.Iwillsearchyourbookout.【辨析】in search of/search/search for/search.forin search of/search/search for/sear
15、ch.forinsearchof为介词短语,表示“寻找”时,在句中可作状语,表语等,也可用ina/the/onessearchfor来替换search作及物动词表“搜查”,宾语可以是人,意为“对某人进行搜身”,如果宾语是表地点的名词,则意为“搜查某个地方”searchfor意为“搜寻”,常指花费很大的力气去寻找某个特定的人或物,相当于lookforsearch.for.意为“为寻找而搜查”学以致用1用适当的介、副词填空Scientistsareinsearch_acureforthedisease.After a long search_the murder weapon,thepolicef
16、oundaknife.Wevesearched_someofyourfavouriterecipes.Shesearchedinvain_herpassport.答案:offoroutforbelong tobelong to属于;为的一员(1)belongto表示“属于”,不能用于进行时态和被动语态。有类似用法的还包括:datebackto/datefrom(追溯到),consistof(包括)等。Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the futurebelongs tobelongs tothewelleducated.W
17、illiams教授总是告诉学生未来属于受到高等教育的人。Asisknowntous,Chinaisacountrybelonging belonging to to(定定语语)theThirdWorld.众所周知,中国是一个属于第三世界的国家。(2)belongingsn财产,所有物,相关事物mybelongings学以致用2完成句子这本书是谁的?Whodoesthebook_?把它放回应放的地方。Putitbackwhereit_.他已经卖掉了大部分财物,房子里几乎什么都没有留下。Havingsoldmostof_,healmosthadnothingleftinthehouse.答案:be
18、longtobelongshisbelongingsthink highly ofthink highly of看重,器重,高度赞扬Wethink highly ofthink highly oftheirresearchinthisfield.我们高度赞扬他们在这一领域的研究。(1)关于赞扬的短语thinkwell/muchof.认为好;对评价高Idontthink much ofthink much ofthesesocalledimprovementstothetowncentre.我对这些所谓的改善市中心的措施评价不高。thinkill/poorly/notmuch/littleof.
19、认为不好,对评价不高Ithinkillofthesesocalledimprovementstothetowncentre.speakhighlyof高度赞扬speakwell/illof说好/坏singhighpraisefor高度赞扬haveaverygoodopinionof对评价高(2)关于thinkde其它短语thinknothingof不把当回事;对等闲视之我没把他当回事givethoughtto反复思考,考虑onsecondthought(s)又一想,转念一想withoutasecondthought立即;马上;不假思索Ithinknothingofhim.英语(英语(RJRJ)
20、主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2Unit 1 Unit 1 Cultural relicsCultural relics英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2Do Do y youou k kn no ow whw w
21、hatat a a c cultuultur ralal re rel lic isic is?A cultural relic is something that can represent cultures,which has survived for a long time to tell the history,and it is very rare and valuable.Cultural relics can be craftworks,buildings,books,paintings music,and so on.英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究
22、核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2Lets travel together Lets travel together Boys and girls英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2 Name:Place:Time:Importance:The Great WallThe Great WallBeijingBeijingSince 475BCthesymbolofChinaanditsculture.英语(英语
23、(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2Name:Place:Time:Importance:the Forbidden City the Forbidden City BeijingBeijingthelargestmuseumofculturalrelicsinChinaTheimperialpalace/1406(the Ming Dynasty)1406(the Ming Dynasty)英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考
24、点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2Name:Place:Time:Importance:The Great Pyramid of KhufuThe Great Pyramid of Khufu Egypt Egypt around the year 2560 BCtheonlysurvivingoftheSevenAncientWonders英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2Now,welcome back to our class1.1.
25、DoDo y youou k kn no ow whw whatat t they hey a arere?lCultural relics文化遗产2.2.DoDo c cultuultur ralal re rel lics ics o on nl ly rey ref fer er toto bubui ildldin ing gs s?3.3.CaCan yn youou g gi iv ve se somome e otother exher examplampleses?lThe Mona Lisa 蒙娜丽莎的微笑lThe Statue of Liberty 自由女神像lStoneh
26、enge巨石阵4 4.W Wh hatat sh shouldould y youou dodo toto p pr rototecect t c cultuultur ralal rerel licsics?英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2.Warming up.Warming upDo you know what a cultural relic is?Does a cultural relics always have to be rare and valuabl
27、e?Look at the pictures and discuss whether they are cultural relics or not.英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2Do you know these?Do you know these?英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2M Min ing g DD ynyna as st ty y
28、 vavasese明朝花瓶明朝花瓶Chinachina This vase is a kindof china which wasmade in China.英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2TajTaj MaMah halal 泰泰姬陵陵tombIndia16311653romance英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2i ivovory ry d
29、dr ragoagon n boatboat象牙象牙镂雕雕龙舟舟The Dragon Boat Festival英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2MogaoMogao CavCaveses 莫莫高高窟窟(千千佛佛洞洞 )英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2.Pre-reading:.Pre-reading:Have you ever seen a pi
30、ece of amber?watch the video!What do you know about it?英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2color color yellow-brownyellow-brownfeel likefeel likeAmber is the Amber is the fossil(fossil(化石化石)form of form of resin(resin(树脂脂)from trees.from trees.It takes It t
31、akes millions of yearsmillions of years to form.to form.feel as hard as stonefeel as hard as stoneW Wh hatat is is ambamberer?英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2Can you imagine
32、a house made of amber?In Search of In Search of the Amber Roomthe Amber Room英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2What is the Amber Room?Why was it called the Amber Room?What was it made for?What happened to it?Why to search for it?I I n n S S e e a a r r c c
33、h h o of f t t h he e A Am mb be er r R Ro oo o m mReadingReading When you see this title,what do you want to know?When you see this title,what do you want to know?英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2Read the passage quickly and findout characters,years,and
34、 places inthe passage.(clues 线索)(3 m.)chcha ar ra ac ct tersersyeyea arsrsplaplacesces123There There is is no no doubt doubt thatthat the the boxes boxes were were then then put put on on a a train train for for KonigsbergKonigsberg,which which was was at at that that time time a a German German cit
35、y city on on the the Baltic Sea.Baltic Sea.毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。Theresnodoubtthat.毫无疑问,该句是固定句式,当doubt用在否定句中时,后面接that引导的同位语从句;用在肯定句中时,后面接whether引导的同位语从句。注意不可以用if替换whether。Someresearchersbelievethatthere there is is no no doubt doubt thatthatacureforAIDSwillbefound.一些研究者相信一定可以找到治疗艾滋病
36、的方法。There is some doubt whetherThere is some doubt whetherhecanwinthefirstprize.他是否能赢得一等奖还有些疑问。(牛津P599)Idoubtwhether/ifwhether/ifthenewonewillbeanybetter.我不敢肯定这个新的是否会好些。【点津】doubtvt.后接名词、代词或宾语从句。在否定句和疑问句中,doubt后面接that引导的宾语从句;在肯定句中,doubt后面一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。学以致用1完成句子毫无疑问我们做得对。_atallthatwedidtheright
37、thing.我从未怀疑过她会来。Inever_shewouldcome.毫无疑问他们会从定期的体育锻炼中获益。_thattheywillbenefitfromregularexercise.答 案:There is no doubt doubted thatThereisnodoubt In In a a trialtrial,a a judge judge must must decide decide which which eyewitnesses eyewitnesses to to believe and believe and which not to believewhich n
38、ot to believe.在审判中,法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信,哪些证人不能相信。该句为“疑问词不定式”结构,在句中作宾语。whether,what,which,whom,who,where,when,how等加不定式构成的结构在句中起名词作用,可以作主语、表语和宾语。When When and and where where to to go go on on an an outingoutinghasntbeendecidedyet.何时何地去郊游还没有决定。Noonecouldtellmewhere to buywhere to buytheinterestingbook.没有人能告
39、诉我在哪儿能买到这本有趣的书。Stoptryingtotellmewhat what to to dodoallthetime.(StoptryingtotellmewhatIshoulddoallthetime.)别老是命令我应该做什么。学以致用2完成句子他给我展示怎样做这项工作。Heshowedme_thework.下一步做什么,还没决定。_nexthasnotbeendecided.我不知道何时开始。Idontknow_.答案:howtodoWhattodowhentostart.英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全
40、突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 21.1.W Why why wa as is it t c callalle ed d t the he AmbAmber er Room?Room?2.2.W Wh hatat w wa as is it t madmade e fofor r?B Bececauause se almoalmos st t se sev ven en t th houous sa an nd d totons ns ofof ambamber were er were u usesed d toto makmake ie it t.ItIt w wa as
41、s madmade e fofor r t the he palapalace ce ofof F Frered dericerick k I I.3.3.W Why hy toto se sea arch rch fofor ir it?t?B Bececauause ise it t w wa as s o one ne ofof t the he g grereatat w wo on nd ders ers ofof t the whe wo or rldld a an nd d n no ow iw it t is is m missinissing g.NoNow w l le e
42、tts s a answer nswer t three hree ofof t thehem m英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2_Fredrick Fredrick William William gave gave the the Amber Amber Room Room to to Peter Peter the the Great as a gift.Great as a gift._The Czar gave Fredrick William The Cza
43、r gave Fredrick William 55 best soldiers.55 best soldiers._The Amber Room was made for Fredrick _The Amber Room was made for Fredrick._The The Russians Russians removed removed art art objects objects from from the the Amber Amber Room.Room._More details were added to the rooms design._More details
44、were added to the rooms design._The The Amber Amber Room Room was was taken taken apart(apart(拆拆除除)and)and moved moved away.away._A New Amber Room was built._A New Amber Room was built._Catherine Catherine moved moved the the Amber Amber Room Room to to the the palace palace outside St Petersburg.ou
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48、对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2一、定一、定语语从句的三个概念从句的三个概念:1.1.定定语语从从句句:用用来来做做定定语语的的句句子子叫叫定定语语从句。从句。2.2.关关系系词词:引引出出定定语语从从句句的的词词叫叫关关系系词词。3.3.先先行行词词:被被定定语语从从句句所所修修饰饰的的名名词词或代或代词词叫先行叫先行词词。英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑
49、难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2二、关系词在从句中的作用:1.引导定语从句;2.关系词本身没有词义,代替先行词的词义;3.必须充当定语从句中的一个成分.*根据在定语从句中所充当的成分将引 导定语从句的关系词分为:关系代词和关系副词。英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 2 三三.关系关系词词的用法:的用法:(一一)引引导导定定语语从从句句的的关关系系代代词词有有:who,who,whom,whom,whose,whose,th
50、at,that,which,which,asas。在在定定语语从从句句中中充充当当主主语语、宾宾语语、表表语语、定、定语语(whose)(whose)等成分。等成分。英语(英语(RJRJ)主干回顾主干回顾 夯基础夯基础核心探究核心探究 破疑难破疑难考点对练考点对练 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1Units 12 21 1先行先行词词是人是人时时的情况:的情况:1)1)先先行行词词是是人人,从从句句中中缺缺少少主主语语时时,用用whowho或或thatthat作从句的主作从句的主语语。e.g.e.g.I I have have a a friend friend who/thatwho/