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1、让步状语从句让步状语从句 让步状语从句让步状语从句C C班第班第5 5组组庆祝十月革命节及庆祝十月革命节及斯巴达斯巴达召开召开20122012、1111、6 6 though 与although都可以引导让步状语从句,二者一般可以互换。Id quite like to go out alone,it is a little late.虽然有点晚,但我非常想独自出去一下。让步状语从句让步状语从句(al)though但它们在如下情况下不能替换:A.though可与even连用,表示强调,意思是“即 使”,但通常不能说even although.如:I didnt understand what h
2、e said,I kept smiling.即使我听不懂他在说什么,但我还是不停 地微笑着。Even though B.though 可以放在句子的末尾,表示“然而”,而 although却不可以。如:I talked with him for quite a while.I did not like him,.我与他聊了很长一段时间,不过我还是 不太喜欢他。though as 也可引导让步状语从句,但其结构与 though引导的从句结构不一样。Child he is,he knows how to operate this complicated machine.尽管他还是个小孩,但他知道如
3、何操作这台复杂的机器。Hard he tried,he has to face the reality of failure.尽管他努力过,但他不得不接受失败这一现实。注:当as 前面是名词时,该名词前不能用冠词。as as whatever,however,whoever,whenever,whichever,wherever等可以引导让步状语从句,它们常可以用no matter what/how等 来替代。常译为“无论”,“不管”不管你是谁,你必须遵守规章制度。Whoever you are,you must abide by the rules.即No matter who you are,you have to obey the rules.despite是“尽管”的意思,但只能作介词使用,可以用in spite of来替换,后面只能接名词、代词或名词词组。尽管他病了,但他还是准时去上学。Despite his illness,he still went to school on time.be有时也可以引出一个让步状语从句,其意思是“不论”。如:Be a man ever so successful,he should not be arrogant.不论一个人有多么成功,他不应该狂妄自大