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1、仁爱英语八年级上册期末复习课件Unit4 topic1重点词汇重点词汇1.(单词表)单词表)covercontrolsurfacenaturereasonprotectthousandsofdieoutfeedonlessandlessindanger2.thinkof认为认为thinkabout考虑考虑/思考思考chatwithsb.与与聊天聊天runafter追赶追赶livealife过上过上生活生活sharewith与与分享分享providesb.withsth=providesth.forsb.为某人提供某物为某人提供某物beimportanttosb.对某人来说是重要的对某人来说是重
2、要的playanimportantpartinsth.在在中起着重要的作用中起着重要的作用Unit4 Topic2 重点词汇重点词汇1.Strike-struckshake-shookunderstand-understoodsend-sentrebuild-rebuilt2.anothertwoterribleearthquakes另外两次地震另外两次地震another+数量数量+名词复数名词复数另外的另外的再多再多anothertwoapples另外的两个苹果另外的两个苹果another+名词单数名词单数另一另一如:如:anotherapple3.词组:词组:丧命丧命保护保护免受免受(的伤
3、害)(的伤害)听说听说收到某人的来信收到某人的来信loseoneslifeprotectfromhearabout/ofhearfromsb.run out of(the room)Stay/keep calm take a liftgo downstairsin the middle of turn offjump off a windowstay away from =get/keep away from with ones help =with the help of sb.return to return to 跑出跑出(房间(房间)保持冷静保持冷静搭乘电梯搭乘电梯下楼下楼在在.的中间
4、的中间关掉关掉(电源,水龙头等)(电源,水龙头等)跳出窗口跳出窗口远离;远离;避开避开在在的帮助之下的帮助之下把把归还给归还给回到回到Unit 4 Topic3&review重点词汇:单词 online result search correct pleasure knowledge 词组 face to face look up在互联网上你还能做什么?发电子邮件找出,查明形成 (将来的)某一天投入使用沉迷于;专心专注于ontheInternetwhatelsecanyoudo?sendemailsfindoutcomeintobeingsomedaymakeitintouseloseones
5、elfin主语主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语+宾补宾补 make sb/sth+adj.make sb.do sth.make sb.+职位、名衔 let sb.do sth.keep sb.+adj./doing ask/tell sb.to do sth.hear/see sb.do/doing sth.Unit 3 Topic 1重点词汇:(单词表)hobby collect friendship stupid provide stick-stuck be fond of 喜欢做喜欢做对对有兴趣有兴趣更喜欢做更喜欢做讨厌做讨厌做like/love/enjoydoingsth.=befondof
6、doingsth=beinterestedindoing=preferdoingsth.hatedoingsth.在某人业余的时间在某人业余的时间电影迷电影迷看电影看电影出去(散步)出去(散步)带带出去散步出去散步遛狗遛狗养宠物养宠物集邮集邮从从.中学习关于中学习关于超过超过以以开始开始剪下剪下与与.分享分享给给.某人提供某物某人提供某物对某人来说是特别的对某人来说是特别的 in ones free time.a movie fan =.go to the movie theater =see a movie=watch movies go out(for a walk)take sb/sth
7、 out for a walk walk a pet dogkeep petscollect stampslearn aboutfrommore thanstart with cut outshare sth with sbprovide sb with sth/provide sth for sbbe special to sb used to do sth.过去常常做某事肯定句:肯定句:usedto+动词原形动词原形我过去常常跟我老妈去逛街。我过去常常跟我老妈去逛街。Iusedtogoshoppingwithmymother.否定句:否定句:didntusetodosth./Usedntt
8、odosth.Iusednttogoshoppingwithmymother.Ididntusetogoshoppingwithmymother.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Didsbusetodosth?Didyouusetoswiminsummer?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnt.1.他以前经常游泳,但他现在却常常踢足球。他以前经常游泳,但他现在却常常踢足球。Heusedtoswimalot,butnowheoftenplaysfootball.2.她现在长得很高,但是她以前是挺矮的。她现在长得很高,但是她以前是挺矮的。Sheistallnow,butsheusedtobeshort.3
9、.我爸爸以前是个农民,但他现在是一个厨师。我爸爸以前是个农民,但他现在是一个厨师。Myfatherusedtobeafarmer,butnowheisacook.句型转换句型转换Used to doHe used to listen to folk music.He used not to listen to folk music.He didnt use to listen to folk music.Did he use to listen to folk music?Yes,he did.No,he didnt.否定句:否定句:一般疑一般疑问句问句Unit 3 Topic2重点词汇(单词
10、表):concert wonder peace culture own what a pity!音乐类型:(Types of Music)classical pop(country,rock,jazz)folk music乐器:(Musical Instruments)the Violin,the piano,the guitar,the drums,the erhu,这个星期天的晚上这个星期天的晚上开演唱开演唱/奏会奏会在演唱在演唱/奏会上奏会上在音乐厅在音乐厅度过一个精彩的夜晚。度过一个精彩的夜晚。很难说很难说做做对某人来说是对某人来说是我不介意我不介意日常生活日常生活在在中流行中流行on
11、thisSundayeveninggiveaconcertattheconcertattheMusicHallspendawonderfuleveningItshardtosay.Its+adj.+(forsb)todosth.Idontmindit.everydaylife=dailylifepopularwithsb感叹句篇感叹句:表示喜怒哀乐等强感叹句:表示喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子烈情感的句子构成:构成:1.1.What+aWhat+a/an+/an+(形容词)(形容词)+单数可数名词单数可数名词2.2.+主语主语+谓语!谓语!egeg:What a beautiful girl!:Wh
12、at a beautiful girl!2.What+(2.What+(形容词形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语主语+谓语谓语!egeg:What beautiful girls!:What beautiful girls!What sweet music!What sweet music!3.How+3.How+形容词(副词)形容词(副词)+主语主语+谓语!谓语!(howhow用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。)用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。)egeg:How ugly!:How ugly!How quickly the boy is writing.How quickl
13、y the boy is writing.打油诗一首打油诗一首:what和和how,怎么选?怎么选?感叹句感叹句,往后看,看看有没有形容词。往后看,看看有没有形容词。形后如果是名单,就用形后如果是名单,就用whata或或whatan若是名复或不可数,也是用若是名复或不可数,也是用what就就OK。形后如果不是名形后如果不是名,或者无形又无名,或者无形又无名,而跟副词或是句子,只选而跟副词或是句子,只选how就可以了就可以了。常考的不可数名词有:常考的不可数名词有:长长头发头发的的Lily用用钱钱买买家具家具面包面包布纸布纸。她她建议建议作业作业要按时做,要按时做,工作工作要有要有进步进步,在在
14、新闻新闻时间时间,看看天气天气知识知识,交通交通信息信息,听,听趣味趣味音乐音乐,上,上QQ空间空间!hair,money,furniture,bread,cloth,paper.advice,work,homework,progress,news,time,weather,knowledge,traffic,information,fun,music,spaceUnit 3 Topic 3重点词汇:(单词表)serve,museum,agree with sb.voice,burn,however,solve,laugh beat-beat wake-woke 在除夕夜在除夕夜在在的早上的早
15、上在一个下着雨的早上在一个下着雨的早上在那天在那天在这在这/那时那时早在十九世纪初早在十九世纪初在在20世纪世纪80年代年代在在1988年年到到1930年为止年为止OnanewyearsEve.onthemorningofonarainymorningonthatdayatthis/thattimeintheearly1800sinthe1980sin1988By1930请等一下。请等一下。听电话听电话打扫打扫购物购物同意某人(的观点)同意某人(的观点)同意去做某事同意去做某事在飞机上在飞机上熄灭熄灭在在.的开始的开始holdtheline=Holdon,please.。answerthete
16、lephone.dosomecleaningdosomeshoppingagreewithsb.agreetodosth.ontheplanegooutatthebeginningof低声地低声地猛烈地吹猛烈地吹害怕去做害怕去做使某人温暖使某人温暖又一根火柴又一根火柴又一又一.敲在敲在停止做某事停止做某事停下来去做(另一件事)停下来去做(另一件事)两天的周末两天的周末太太而不能做某事而不能做某事做鬼脸做鬼脸inalowvoiceblowstronglybeafraidtodosth.warmsbupafourthmatcha/an+序数词序数词knockat/onstopdoingsth.St
17、optodothetwo-dayweekendtoo+adj/adv.todosth.makefaces语法三:过去进行时语法三:过去进行时was/were+V-ing1.概念:概念:A:表示在过去某一时刻或某一段:表示在过去某一时刻或某一段 时间内进行或发生的动作。时间内进行或发生的动作。B:过去某段时间内持续进行的动作。:过去某段时间内持续进行的动作。2.结构为:结构为:。3.常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如:常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如:at this/that time yesterday/last night/last Saturday,from 1;00 to 2:00 yeste
18、day 等;或等;或者与者与when,while,as引导的过去时间状语连用。引导的过去时间状语连用。过去进行时的一般疑问句过去进行时的一般疑问句Was/Were+Was/Were+主语主语+V.ingV.ing+其他成分其他成分Eg:Wereyouplayingbasketballat10:00yesterdaymorning?回答:回答:Yes,I was./No,I wasntYes,I was./No,I wasntJim was reading English at this time yesterday.Jim _ _ English at this time yesterday.
19、wasnt reading_ Jim _ English at this time yesterday?WasreadingYes,_ _.No,_ _.he washe wasnt_ _ Jim _ at this time yesterday?What was doing1.昨天正当我走向车站时,一个不明飞行物昨天正当我走向车站时,一个不明飞行物 飞过了我的头上。飞过了我的头上。A UFO _ _ my head while I _ toward the bus stop yesterday.2.昨晚,当吉姆睡觉时,他看见一个不明昨晚,当吉姆睡觉时,他看见一个不明 飞行物正飞过他的头上。飞
20、行物正飞过他的头上。Last night,while Jim _ _,he _ a UFO flying _ his head.flew overwaswalkingwas sleepingsawoverThe children went to the park last Sunday.Kangkang took many photos there.Here is oneof them.The sun was shining brightly in thesky.What _ the mother and her son _(do)?Oh,they _(row).The old mannear
21、 the river _(fish)._Maria _(take)photos?Yes,she _(be).weredoingwere rowingwas fishingWastakingwasP101 Ex3 Fill in the blanks.What were Bob and Jane doing?They_(listen)to music.Was SuTong playing football?No,he _(be).He _(run).They were havinga good time.were listeningwasntwas runningUnit 2 Topic1重点词
22、汇:重点词汇:enough,terrible,suggestion,serious,advice,still,lie-lying-(lied/lay)疾病(疾病(illness):):havea/an(toothache,backache,headache,stomachache,fever,cough,cold)havethefluhavesoreeyes药:药:take(pill(s)/medicine)建议:建议:give/take/followsuggestion(s)/advice(n.)-advise(v.)某人某人/某物怎么啦?某物怎么啦?恢复健康恢复健康看起来气色好看起来气色好
23、感觉糟糕感觉糟糕好好睡觉好好睡觉好好休息好好休息呆在床上呆在床上开水开水躺下躺下摔倒摔倒新的东西新的东西没什么严重没什么严重需要做某事需要做某事Whatswrongwithsb./sth?=Whatsthematterwithsb/sth?getwelladj.lookwelladj.feelterriblehavea(good)sleep n.havea(good)rest n.stayinbedboiledwaterliedownfalldownsomethingnewnothingseriousneedtodosth.请一周的假请一周的假关心,照顾关心,照顾担心,担心,烦恼烦恼你像这样有
24、多久了?你像这样有多久了?两天了。两天了。你现在感觉怎么样你现在感觉怎么样?askforoneweeksleavetakecareof=lookafterworryabout/beworriedabout-Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?-Fortwodays.Howareyoufeelingnow?=Howareyounow?Unit2 Topic2重点词汇:cause without smoke necessary active illness force taste possible infact,asaspossible熬夜熬夜做早操做早操/做眼保健操做眼保健操做
25、运动做运动使某人保持精力旺盛使某人保持精力旺盛在阳光下看书在阳光下看书帮助某人放松帮助某人放松放弃做某事放弃做某事把某物展示给某人看把某物展示给某人看强迫某人做某事强迫某人做某事惊讶地惊讶地做某事做某事stayupdomorningexercises/doeyeexercisesplaysports=dosports=doexercisekeepsbactivereadinthesunhelpsbrelaxgiveupdoingsthshowsthtosbforcesbtodosth.besurprisedtodosthUnit2 Topic3开始,开始做;走在前面开始,开始做;走在前面增强某
26、人的体质增强某人的体质一直一直给某人打电话给某人打电话留言留言给某人捎口信给某人捎口信告诉某人别做某事告诉某人别做某事作报告作报告按时、准时按时、准时及时及时搞卫生搞卫生goaheadbuildsbupallthetimeringsbup=ringupsbleaveamessagegivesbthemessagetellsbnottodosthgiveatalkontimeintimedosomecleaning向某人请求帮助饮食习惯一方面.,另一方面.为了做某事越多锻炼,越好。停止做某事代替(做))伤到某人自己asksbforhelpeatinghabitsononehand,.ontheo
27、therhandinordertodosth.Themoreexercise,thebetter.stopdoingsthinsteadof(doing)sth.hurtoneselfUnit1 Topic1职业名词:运动名词:重点单词:against(prep.),practice,spend,health/healthy,excited/exciting,relax,popular,famous,为某人加油为某人加油相当多相当多为为(球队球队)效力效力成长成长,长大长大将来将来参加参加(活动活动)加入(加入(组织,团体组织,团体,某人的行列),某人的行列)擅长于做某事擅长于做某事对对有益有
28、益全世界全世界动身去某地动身去某地到达到达后天后天cheersbonquitealotplayforgrowupinthefuturetakepartin/joininjoinbegoodatbegoodforallovertheworldleavefor(接目的地接目的地)arriveat/in(大地方用大地方用in,小地方小地方at)thedayaftertomorrow重点句型重点句型1.你最喜爱的运动是什么你最喜爱的运动是什么?2.你更喜欢什么运动你更喜欢什么运动?3.我更喜欢滑雪我更喜欢滑雪.4.你常滑雪吗你常滑雪吗?5.每天她至少花半小时在体育馆每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.6.遗憾
29、的是他们将只待遗憾的是他们将只待2天。天。Whatsyourfavoritesport?=Whatsportdoyoulikebest?Whichsportdoyouprefer?=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter?Ipreferskating.=Ilikeskatingbetter.Doyouskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?Shespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymeveryday.Sbspend(时间、钱时间、钱)onsth.Sbspend(时间、钱时间、钱)(in)doingsthItsapitythattheyarego
30、ingtostayfor2days.Itsapity+that从句从句.遗憾的是遗憾的是Unit 1 Topic 2重点单词:mind(n.&v.),mind(not)doingsth.invent inventor-invention throw-threw,fight-fought,hold-held,hit-hit,be angry with sb.帮助某人帮助某人生病生病介意做某事介意做某事练习做某事练习做某事继续做某事继续做某事试一试试一试立刻、马上立刻、马上别的地方别的地方乱扔乱扔朝朝大喊大叫大喊大叫生某人的气生某人的气向某人道歉向某人道歉/问好问好/告别告别helpsb=give
31、sbahandfallill/beillMind(not)doingsth.practicedoingsth.keepdoinghaveatryrightaway=rightnow=atoncesomewhereelsethrowaround/aboutshoutatbeangrywithsbsaysorry/hello/goodbyetosb“为某事抱歉”做某事有乐趣打架在某人的帮助下一个多世纪在恶劣的天气阻止某人做某事遵守规则例如起初,起先besorryforhavefundoingsth.haveafightwiththehelpofsb=withoneshelpoveracentury
32、inbadweatherstop/preventsbfromdoingsth.followtherulersforexampleatfirst句型:句型:1.Would/Doyouminddoingsth?你介意做某事吗?你介意做某事吗?“不介意不介意”的回答:的回答:Ofcoursenot./Certainlynot./Notatall.“介意介意”的回答:的回答:Youdbetternot./Imafraidyoucant.Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth?别做某事好吗别做某事好吗?回答:回答:Sorry./Imsorry(aboutthat).Iwill/Iwont.如:如
33、:-Wouldyoumindnotthrowingbottlesaround?-Imsorryaboutthat.Iwontdoitagain.同义句:同义句:-Wouldyouminddoingsth?-Certainlynot.=-Couldyoupleasedosth?-Certainly.语法:双宾语语法:双宾语sb间接宾语间接宾语sth直接宾语直接宾语主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语=主语+及物动词+直接宾语+(to/for)+间接宾语把某物传递给某人把某物传递给某人把某物扔给某人把某物扔给某人买某物给某人买某物给某人给某人带来某物给某人带来某物为某人制作某物为某人制作某物把某物给
34、某人把某物给某人passsbsth=passsthtosbthrowsbsth.=throwsthtosbbuysbsth=buysthforsb.bringsbsth=bringsthforsb.makesbsth=makesthforsb.givesbsth=givesthtosbUnit1 Topic3校运动会校运动会男子男子800米塞跑米塞跑希望如此。希望如此。但愿不会。但愿不会。为为做准备做准备与某人交朋友与某人交朋友一双跑鞋一双跑鞋在校门口在校门口去野餐去野餐的象征的象征代表代表至少至少每四年每四年依次依次,轮流轮流越来越受流行越来越受流行theschoolsportsmeetth
35、eboys800-meterraceIhopeso.Ihopenot.prepareformakefriendswithsb.apairofrunningshoesattheschoolgategoforapicnicasymbolofstandforatleasteveryfouryearsinturnmoreandmorepopular有一次做某事的机会有一次做某事的机会尽力做某事尽力做某事获得第一名获得第一名在在(方面方面)薄弱薄弱(多多)锻炼锻炼某一天某一天是我第一次做某事。是我第一次做某事。有能力做某事有能力做某事把把.当作当作haveachancetodosth.do/tryone
36、sbesttodosth.winfirstplacebebadin=dobadlyindo(more)exercise/sportssomeday/onedayItsmyfirsttimetodosthbeabletodosth.regardas句型句型:我们将在何时见面?-When shallwe meet?我们把时间定在6点半吧。-Lets makeit half past six.辨析辨析:exciting/excited Sbbeexcitedatsth.某人对某事感到兴奋。某人对某事感到兴奋。The Olympic Games will be more exciting.奥运会将会更
37、加激动人心。一般将来时一般将来时一般将来时:一般将来时:表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。常与表示将来的时间状语连用。例:tomorrow,soon,next week,next year,in the future,in ten months,the day after tomorrow1、构成:、构成:()()shall/will动词原形动词原形 注:shall用于第一人称,用于第一人称,will可用于任何人称。可用于任何人称。e.g.I(We)shall be back tomorrow.He will come next week.()()begoingto动词原形动词原形e
38、.g.We are going to ave a party tonight.(3)Therebe句型的一般将来时:句型的一般将来时:Therewillbe.Thereia/aregoingtobe.(4)现在进行时表示将来)现在进行时表示将来Imleavingtomorrow.(5)一般现在时表示将来一般现在时表示将来A:按计划要发生的事。:按计划要发生的事。Thetrainleaves/arrivesat10:00.B:在时间或状语从句中用一般将来时表示将来。在时间或状语从句中用一般将来时表示将来。Whenshecomes,Illtellheraboutit.Illringherupass
39、oonasIarrive.Ifitdoesntraintomorrow,Illgotothezoo.I feel terrible,I think Im going to be sick.Im going to be 16 years old next year.Look at the clouds!It s going to rain!(表示有迹象要发生某一动作时表示有迹象要发生某一动作时,要用要用be going to)be going to与与will的区别的区别willbe going to事先考虑好的意图事先考虑好的意图事先考虑好的意图事先考虑好的意图,或做好安排或做好安排.未经事先
40、考虑的意图未经事先考虑的意图未经事先考虑的意图未经事先考虑的意图,临时决定的临时决定的。If you want to go,Ill meet you at 5 oclock.(临时的决定临时的决定)一般将来时在使用中的一些注意事项:一般将来时在使用中的一些注意事项:在含有条件状语从句或时间状语从句的在含有条件状语从句或时间状语从句的复合句中,复合句中,从句用一般现在时从句用一般现在时,主句用主句用将来时,将来时,且用且用will而不用而不用begoingto。如:如:MumwillgotoBeijingifitdoesntraintomorrow.Whenyougethome,youllfindanewbikeinyourgarden.Itwillbe与与Therewillbe的区别的区别Itwillbe:将会怎样。将会怎样。Itwillberainy/cool/warm.Therewillbe:将会有什么。将会有什么。Therewillberain/wind/snow.+adj.+n.