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1、 Unit 2Working the land 授课老师:徐金兰授课老师:徐金兰buy something for somebody/buy somebody something 给某人某人买东西西你买这件衣服是给谁啊?Who do you buy this coat for?Studying aimsStudying aims1.To know about agriculture and the basic 1.To know about agriculture and the basic knowledge of farming;knowledge of farming;(了解农业和农作物
2、耕种的基本知识了解农业和农作物耕种的基本知识了解农业和农作物耕种的基本知识了解农业和农作物耕种的基本知识)2.To learn about Yuan 2.To learn about Yuan LongpingLongping and his and his great achievement;great achievement;(了解袁隆平和他的伟大成就)(了解袁隆平和他的伟大成就)(了解袁隆平和他的伟大成就)(了解袁隆平和他的伟大成就)3.To discuss how to solve the problem-3.To discuss how to solve the problem-st
3、arvation.starvation.(讨论如何解决饥饿问题讨论如何解决饥饿问题讨论如何解决饥饿问题讨论如何解决饥饿问题)A poemFarmers weeding at noon,Sweat down the field soon.Who knows food on a tray,Due to their toiling day.1.Have you ever grown any plants?If so,what did you do to grow them?If not,what kind of plant would you like to grow?How will you gr
4、ow it?比一比,谁知道的更多比一比,谁知道的更多Put these farming steps in right order:A.select the seeds E.plough the soil D.turn over the soil C.sow the seeds B.remove the weeds F.fertilize I.grow some young plantsG.insert the young plants into the fieldH.harvest123456789ricePre-reading(4ms)Answer the following questio
5、ns:What is the main food in all East Asian and Southeast Asian countries?Rice.It is said that there are 2.4 billion people to eat rice every day throughout the world.If there was no rice one day,what would happen?In the late 1990s,Brown,an American scholar,came up with the theory of Chinese Menace(威
6、胁威胁),which said that in the 2030s,Chinese population will add up to 1.6 billion,and had a question:Who would feed the large Who would feed the large population in China population in China as well asas well as in the world?in the world?Just at that time,a Chinese scientist declared to the world that
7、 China can solve the problem by himself and help to solve the same problem in the world.Father of Hybrid Rice1.When and who did become the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output?2.What did Yuan Longping invent?In 1974,Yuan LongpingSuper hybrid riceTask-the first
8、readingListen,read and answer:Listen,read and answer:Find out the main idea of each paragraph.TaskTask-Fast-Fast readingreading.Para1 A.Dr Yuans dreams.Para2 B.Dr Yuans personality.Para3 C.Dr Yuans biography.Para4 D.Dr Yuans appearance and his achievement.A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE Match the following
9、 headings with the right paragraphs.1.What does Yuan Longping look like?2.What kind of rice does he grow?3.What do you know about his special strain of rice?1)She_和以前不一样了。和以前不一样了。2)2)After a long voyage,Columbus arrived in _我们叫做美洲的地方。我们叫做美洲的地方。3)3)Oh,thats_让我兴奋的让我兴奋的事。事。4)4)_(使她最终成功的)使她最终成功的)finally
10、 is her hardwork and strong will.what makes me feel excitedwhat we call America nowisnt what she used to be.What made her succeed.what 所所.的(人,事,地方),引导名的(人,事,地方),引导名词性从句,在从句中做主语,宾语,表语词性从句,在从句中做主语,宾语,表语He has a sunburnt face and arms and a slim,strong body.He is more like a farmer than a scientist.He
11、grows what is called super hybrid rice.Task Careful reading:Para.1翻译句子:翻译句子:1.我们认为学好英语很有必要我们认为学好英语很有必要2.宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能。宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能。3.它使我们可以很容易地按时完成这项工程。它使我们可以很容易地按时完成这项工程。make/find/think it adj/n(for sb)to do sthSpaceships make it possible to travel to the moon.We think it necessary to learn Engl
12、ish well.It made it easy for us to complete the project in time.Beautiful sentence 1:Although he is one of Chinas most famous scientist,Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer,for he works the land to do his research.1.work the land 耕种土地耕种土地 work:vt.经营(经营(工厂,工厂,农场等);农场等);耕耘;担任(某地区)工作;耕耘;担任(某地区)工作;使
13、使动起来动起来 She was a skillful speaker who knew how to work a crowd.译:译:_ He works a large area译:译:_ 她是一位专业的演说家她是一位专业的演说家,知道怎样调动听众的情绪知道怎样调动听众的情绪.他在一个大地区做营销工作他在一个大地区做营销工作.Beautiful sentence 2:Indeed,his sunburnt face and arms and his slim,strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers,for
14、 whom he has struggled for the past five decades.Stuggle with/against 与与作斗争作斗争Struggle for 为得到为得到而斗争而斗争Struggle to do sth 努力去做某事努力去做某事Struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来挣扎着站起来用介词用介词+which/whom 填空填空1 This is the room _ _ we lived last year.2.This is the person _ _ I borrowed the English novel.3.Do you know t
15、he reason _ _ he came late.4.He is a man of great knowledge,_ _ much can be learned.in which from whom for which from whoma.He was born into a poor farmers family in 1930.b.He graduated from Southwest Agriculture college in 1953.c.In 1950,Chinese farmers produced 5.5 billion tons of rice.d.In a rece
16、nt harvest,20 billon tons of rice was produced by growing his hybrid rice.e.When he was young,he searched for a way to increase rice outputs without expanding the area of fields.f.Now he is helping rid the world of hunger by circulating his knowledge in less developed countries.Proper order:acbedfPu
17、t Dr Yuans biography in right order.Para 2 Dr Yuans biography3.get rid of hunger in the world1.spread his knowledge incirculate his knowledge inrid the world of hunger2.because of;as a result of;due tothanks to Paraphrase these phrase using the words in this paragraph1)This tree _(是那棵树的是那棵树的三倍高)三倍高)
18、.2)2)This book _(比那本书贵五倍)比那本书贵五倍).3)3)This building _is that one.这座楼是那座楼的五倍高。这座楼是那座楼的五倍高。is three times as tall as that one.is five times more expensive than that onefive times the height ofUsing his hybrid rice,farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.英语中的倍数表达法共有三种形式英语中的倍数表达法共有三种形式:(
19、1)倍数倍数+as+形容词形容词/副词的原级副词的原级+as.(2)倍数倍数+形容词形容词/副词的比较级副词的比较级+than.(3)倍数倍数+the+名词名词+of.Para.3 Hobbies and personality1.What hobbies does he have?2.Whats his attitude towards money and fame?He doesnt care about being famous.Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also means very little t
20、o him.Complete sentences:1)_(吃太多肉)(吃太多肉)means _(很快变胖)很快变胖).2)2)_(在国外旅行)在国外旅行)needs a lot of money.3)3)_(收到他的信)收到他的信)makes me happy.Eating too much meatbecoming fat soonTravelling abroad Hearing from himFill in the blanks:1.Dr Yuan is quite _ _his life.2.Indeed,he believes that a person with _ money
21、has more _ _fewer troubles.3.He _gives millions of yuan to equip others for their _in agriculture.satisfied withtoo muchrather thanthereforeresearchHis dreamsPara41)The first dream2)The second dreamTo produce a kind of rice that could feed more peopleAs huge as a peanutThe first dream As tall as sor
22、ghum As big as a corn To export his rice so that it can be grown all over the world译:译:袁博士从梦中醒来,希望能袁博士从梦中醒来,希望能种植一种能养活更多人的水稻。种植一种能养活更多人的水稻。Dr Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more people.Name:Yuan LongpingNationality:ChineseBirth:in 1930;in a poor f
23、amilyOccupation:Scientist of farmingAppearance:more like a farmer than a scientistAchievements:in 1974,developed hybrid rice which produces 1/3 more than normal rice.give money to equip others for their research circulate his knowledge abroadEducation:Southwest Agriculture College,in 1953Personality
24、:care little about money and fameHobbies:listening to violin music playing mah-jong swimming readingDreams:His first dream His second dreamRetelling Personal informationRead the text by yourselves.Try to find out any question you dont understand and have a discussion with your partner.(自读课文自读课文,找出疑难
25、问题并与同桌讨论找出疑难问题并与同桌讨论)智者善于动脑,智者善于动脑,勇者敢于提问勇者敢于提问!自自 学学 DiscussionWhat is happening to these people?HungerIf you had the chance to do something to help end hunger in the world,what would you do?The measures taken to deal with hungerInvent a new kind of plant to produce more food.Find a sort of fertilizer(肥料肥料)to give rice enough nutrition.Stop the pollution to the environment and protect the soil in the field.etc.Do the exercises!(请完成练习题)请完成练习题)试试就能行,试试就能行,拼拼就能赢!拼拼就能赢!Hobbies:1.2.3.4.listening to violin musicreadingplaying mah-jongswimming