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1、UNIT 9Can you come to my party?Section A Grammar Focus3c学习目标543211.New words:2.Grammar:invite,accept,refuseinvite sb.to do sth.,refuse to do sth.能用can发出邀请;学会接受或拒绝邀请,并说明原因;情态动词can,must,have to,must等的用法。ONE情态动词can表示被邀请1.情情态动词态动词Can的常常见见用法:用法:(1)表示能力表示能力:情态动词can一般指体力、知识、技能等方面的能力,即“能够;会”。如:Mybrothercans
2、wimbutIcant.哥哥会游泳,但是我不会。(2)表示表示许许可可:多用在口多用在口语语中,表示中,表示请请求或允求或允许许,意,意为为“可以;可以;能能够够”等。用于疑等。用于疑问问句中用来提出要求,用于否定句中表示句中用来提出要求,用于否定句中表示不允不允许许。如:CanIuseyourpen?我可以用你的我可以用你的钢钢笔笔吗吗?(2)表示邀表示邀请请:情态动词can除了表示能力、许可或猜测之外,还可以表示邀请;could较can更礼貌、委婉。表示邀请时的用法如下:当用情当用情态动词态动词can发发出邀出邀请时请时,用一般疑,用一般疑问问句句Can+主主语语+动词动词原形原形+其他?
3、其他?如:Canyoucometomyparty?你能来参加我的聚会你能来参加我的聚会吗吗?1.情情态动词态动词Can的常常见见用法:用法:ONE常用句型当用情当用情态动词can发出邀出邀请时,常用一常用一般疑般疑问句形式句形式.Can+主主语+动词原形原形+其他?其他?eg:你能来听我的演唱会吗?Can you come to the concert?ONE问句的回答回答分回答分为两两类:一:一类表示接受邀表示接受邀请,另一另一类表示拒表示拒绝邀邀请.接受邀请拒拒绝邀邀请Sure,I d love to.当然当然,我很我很乐意意.Yes,Id love to.是的是的,我很我很乐意意.Im
4、sorry,Im.对不起不起,我我.Id love to,but.我很我很乐意意,但是但是.eg:周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?当然,我很乐意.Sure,Id love to.Can you come to my party on Saturday?Sure,Id love to.Sorry,I must study for a math test.Can you go to the movies tomorrow night?Sure.That sounds great.Im afraid not.
5、I have the flu.Can he go to the party?No,he cant.He has to help his parents.Can she go to the baseball game?No.shes not available.She must go to the doctor.Can they go to the movies?No,theyre not free.They might have to meet their friends.GrammarFocusObserveObserve用用can发出邀请发出邀请用用can打听第三方打听第三方是否能参加聚会
6、,是否能参加聚会,表示一种可能性。表示一种可能性。接受邀请接受邀请拒绝邀请拒绝邀请说明理由说明理由Completetheanswerswithmightandoneofthephrasesinthebox.3awatchTVontheweekendmycousinvisitmygrandparentspracticetheviolin1.A:WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?B:Imnotsure.Imight_2.A:Whatareyouplanningtodoafterschool?B:Idontknow._practicetheviolin.Imightwatc
7、hTV.3.A:Whenwillyoufinishthesciencehomework?B:_4.A:Whoareyougoingtothemovieswith?B:_5.A:AreyoufreetocometomyplaceonSaturday?B:_watchTVontheweekendmycousinvisitmygrandparentspracticetheviolinOntheweekend.Mycousin.No.Imightvisitgrandparents.3bComplete the sentences below.Use the words in brackets to h
8、elp you.1.Inviting:_(can/play tennis)Accepting:_ 2.Inviting:_(would like to/go to the movies)Refusing:_Reason:_(might have to)Can you play tennis on Saturday?Sure.That sounds great.Would you like to go to the movies on Friday?Sorry,Im not available.I might have to go out with my parents.3.Inviting:_
9、(can/hang out with us tonight)Refusing:_Reason:_(must)4.Inviting:_(would like to/come to my birthday party)Accepting:_Can you hang out with us tonight?Sorry,Im not free.I must study for a test.Would you like to come to my birthday party?Sure.Id love to.Chooseadayandtimetohaveaparty.Theninviteclassma
10、testoyourparty.A:Can you come to my party?B:When is it?A:Next week,on Thursday night.B:Im sorry.I have to study for a math test.3cProductionFillinthechart.Recordwhocancomeandwhocantcome.Ifsomeonecantcome,writedownthereasons.NameAcceptRefuse(Reason)Report:Im having a party on Im glad is/are going to
11、my party,but cant come because he/she Production1so much如此多后加不可数n.so much moneyso many如此多后加可数n.复数so many apples拓展:so much 还可以修饰v.,放在v.之后,表示“非常”。I miss you so much.Language PointsLanguage PointsLanguage PointsLanguage Points2surprisedsurprisingsurpriseadj.adj.n.v.感到惊奇的感到惊奇的,意意外的,说明主语外的,说明主语的感受的感受令人惊讶
12、的,说明令人惊讶的,说明事物具有的特性事物具有的特性惊奇惊奇,惊讶惊讶使吃惊使吃惊besurprisedat.使.感到惊讶besurprisedtodosth.对做.感到惊奇意外 besurprisedthat从句对.感到惊奇意外Thenewswassurprising.toonessurprise 令某人惊讶的是insurprise惊讶地givesb.asurprise给某人一个惊喜多用于事物作主语多用于事物作主语,人作宾语人作宾语.Thestorysurprisedme.Language PointsLanguage PointsLanguage PointsLanguage Points
13、3=takecareof.lookafter.well=takegoodcareof.好好照顾好好照顾eg:他足够大了,能够照顾自己了。He is old enough to look after himself.look相关的短相关的短语:Language PointsLanguage PointsLanguage PointsLanguage Points4动词see的用法的用法seesb.dosth.看看见某人做某事某人做某事(强调动作全过程)eg:我经常看见他画画.Ioftenseehimdrawapicture.seesb.doingsth.看看见某人正在某人正在做某事做某事(看到的
14、动作正在进行)(看到的动作正在进行)eg:我看到她正在打扫教室.Iseehimcleaningtheclassroom.without介介词.“没有没有”,不不(做做某事某事)withoutwithout后加后加v-ingv-ing形式形式,人称代人称代词宾格词宾格,名词,名词,表示伴随或假设表示伴随或假设.withoutdoingsth.没有做某事没有做某事反义词:with,表示“具有,带有具有,带有”eg:他一句话也没有说,就离开了房间.Helefttheroomwithoutsayingaword.Language PointsLanguage PointsLanguage Points
15、Language Points1.星期六你能来我的聚会吗?_ you _ to my party on Saturday?2.当然,我乐意去。Sure._ _ _.3.对不起,我必须为数学考试而学习。Sorry,I _ _ _ a math test.4.明天晚上你能去看电影吗?_ you _ to the movies _ night?Id love toCan comemust study forCan go一、根据课本内容,完成下列句子。tomorrowConsolidation1._ you give me a hand?I cannt do it by myself?Sure.A.N
16、eed B.Must C.Should D.Could2.Must I dress up like a princess?No,you _.You can choose whatever you like.A.cant B.mustnt C.shouldnt D.neednt3.Jack,you finish you homework in 20 minutes?Yes,I can.A.can B.must C.should D.needD二、当堂训练DA三、翻翻译译句子。句子。1.周日能去我家吃晚周日能去我家吃晚饭吗饭吗?_2.你想参加我的生日聚会你想参加我的生日聚会吗吗?是星期五的四点半。
17、?是星期五的四点半。_CanyoucometomyplacetohaveadinneronSunday?Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?ItsatfourthirtyonFriday.3.你能参加我的晚会你能参加我的晚会吗吗?我不确定。我可能得帮助我我不确定。我可能得帮助我妈妈妈妈。_4.她能去看她能去看电电影影吗吗?不,她不能,她正在踢足球。不,她不能,她正在踢足球。_Canyoucometomyparty?Imnotsure.Imighthavetohelpmymom.Canshegotothemovies?No,shecant.Shesplayingsoccer.