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1、广东省江门市第一中学2015人教版高中英语必修一unit4单元复习课件共52张pptUnit 4这篇文章描述了地震前的征兆和地震的过程和唐山地震造成的后果。它显示了地震后的骇人的情景和告诉我们怎样才能把地震的危害降到最低。The article describes both _ before an earthquake and _and _Tangshan earthquake in 1976.It shows us _of earthquakes and tells us _ to minimize the damage by an earthquake.the signsthe cours
2、ethe result ofthe terrible imagewhat we should doUnit 41.地震2.地震3.立刻(phr.)4.井5.裂缝,开裂6.发臭的7.农场8.管9.爆裂(发)10.百万1.earthquake2.quake3.right away4.well5.crack6.smelly7.farmyard8.pipe9.burst,burst,burst10.million11.事件12.仿佛(phr.)13.结束(phr.)14.民族15.运河16.蒸汽17.污垢,泥土18.废墟,使破产19.严重受损(phr.)20.苦难,痛苦11.event12.as if
3、13.at an end14.nation15.canal16.steam17.dirt18.ruin19.in ruins20.suffering21.极度的22.损害,伤害23.幸存者,残存物24.破坏25.砖26.水坝27.轨道,痕迹28.无用的29.使陷入困境,陷阱30.(使)震惊,休克21.extreme22.injure23.survivor24.destroy25.brick26.dam27.track28.useless29.trap30.shock31.电(流、学)32.灾难33.援救34.掘出,发现(phr.)35.埋葬36.矿(井)37.矿工38.掩蔽,避身处39.许多(
4、phr.)(可数)40.标题,头衔,资格31.electricity32.disaster33.rescue34.dig out35.bury36.mine37.miner38.shelter39.a(great)number of40.title41.记者42.条,棒43.损失(n.)44.使惊吓45.受惊的46.令人恐惧的 47.祝贺(n.)48.裁判员,断定49.真诚地50.表达,快车,速递41.reporter42.bar43.damage44.frighten45.frightened46.frighteing47.congratulation48.judge49.sincerely
5、50.express51.要点,大纲,轮廓52.报刊的大字标题53.骑自行车的人51.outline52.headline53.cyclistUnit41.Thefiremenr_threewomenfromtheburninghouse.2.Theforestwasd_byfire.3.IreallythinkIoughttogetoutandgetsomef_air.4.Thelossof100livesintheaircraftcrashwasagreatd_.5.Ourheadmasterwass_handswiththeparentswhenIsawhim.6.Afterthebat
6、tletheyb_thedead.rescued destroyed fresh disaster shaking buried 7.Wetriedallsortsofmedicinebuttheywereall_(无效)(无效).8.Allthesedifficultieswerecausedbynatural_(灾难)(灾难).9.Hehasmanyoil_(井)(井)inhishand.10.Itisagreat_(荣幸)(荣幸)thatyoucometovisitme.11.Whenhewasriding,thetire_(爆裂)(爆裂)12.Havethey_(组织)(组织)anew
7、politicalparty?13.Hewasoneofthe_(裁判员)(裁判员)attheboxingmatch.useless disasters wells honor burst organized judges 1.risen.上升上升,增加增加,小山小山我正在看一本关于罗马帝国兴衰的书。我正在看一本关于罗马帝国兴衰的书。IamreadingabookabouttheriseandfalloftheRomanEmpire.离婚率上升是一种社会现象离婚率上升是一种社会现象.Itisasocialphenomenonthatdivorcerateisontherise.Oilprice
8、isontherise.riseroserisen升起升起,起身起身,上升上升,(日、月、星日、月、星)升起升起太阳从东方升起,在西方落下。太阳从东方升起,在西方落下。Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.我们的信心增强。我们的信心增强。Ourconfidencerises.早睡早起使人聪明身体好早睡早起使人聪明身体好.Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthyandwise.raiseraisedraisedvt.升起升起,举起举起,饲养饲养,提出提出;唤起唤起,养育养育,提高提高raiseonesheadraiset
9、heflagraisesalariesraiseaquestionraiseafamily抬起头抬起头升旗升旗提高工资提高工资提出问题提出问题供养一家人供养一家人 arisearosearisenIfyoudonotexplainitclearly,problemsmayarise.Accidentsoftenarisefromcarelessness.事故常起因于粗心。2.lien.谎言谎言他总是说谎。他总是说谎。Heisalwaystellinglies.ablacklieawhitelie用心险恶的谎言用心险恶的谎言不怀恶意的谎言不怀恶意的谎言vi.说谎说谎lied,lied,lying
10、我很抱歉向你撒了谎。我很抱歉向你撒了谎。ImsorryIliedtoyou.vi.卧卧,躺躺,平放平放,展现展现,展开展开,位于位于lay,lain,lyingThefactoryliestothewestoftown.Theplateslayonthetable.Hewaslyingintheshadeofthetree.位于位于展现展现,平放平放躺躺3.judgen.法官法官,审判员审判员栽判员栽判员,鉴赏家鉴赏家Shesagoodjudgeofwine.她是鉴别酒的专家。她是鉴别酒的专家。vt.鉴定鉴定,判断判断,断定断定,裁判裁判Youcantjudgeabookbyitscover.
11、不能根据封面判断一本书(不可以貌取人不能根据封面判断一本书(不可以貌取人.)我断定他有我断定他有40来岁。来岁。Ijudgehimtobeabout40.vi.下判断下判断,作评价作评价人不可以貌相。人不可以貌相。Dontjudgebyappearances.听她的口音,她准是四川人。听她的口音,她准是四川人。_by/fromheraccent,shemustbefromSichuan.Judging4.honourn.光荣光荣havethehonourof(doing)sth.可以可以赏光赏光和我跳这个舞吗?和我跳这个舞吗?MayIhavethehonourofthisdance?今年早些时
12、候今年早些时候,我我有幸有幸见到了布什总统和夫人见到了布什总统和夫人.EarlythisyearIhadthehonourofmeetingthePresidentandMrs.Bush.inhonourof他们建纪念碑为了他们建纪念碑为了纪念纪念为国家牺牲的人为国家牺牲的人.Theybuiltamonumentinhonourofthosewhodiedfortheircountry.vt.尊敬尊敬be/feelhonouredtodosth.感到荣幸感到荣幸我来这里和你们在一起感到十分荣幸。我来这里和你们在一起感到十分荣幸。Iamhonouredtobeherewithyou.Iamgre
13、atlyhonouredtobeaChinese.honorableadj.光荣的光荣的,值得尊敬的值得尊敬的,品德高尚的品德高尚的,anhonourableprofessionanhonourableman受人尊敬的行业受人尊敬的行业品德高尚的人品德高尚的人 dishonorableUNIT41.握手握手2.水管水管3.自然灾害自然灾害4.立刻,马上立刻,马上5.新鲜的空气新鲜的空气6.百分之二十百分之二十7.三分之二三分之二8.数以万计的数以万计的9.成千的成千的10.作为作为-而闻名而闻名shake hands withwater pipenatural disasterright aw
14、ay/right now/at oncefresh air20 per cent of two thirdstens of thousands ofthousands of be famous/well-known as11.破败不堪,一片废墟破败不堪,一片废墟12.太太而不能而不能13.发出臭的气体发出臭的气体14.为为作准备作准备15.代替,而不是代替,而不是16.为纪念为纪念,为庆祝,为庆祝17.为为而自豪而自豪18.从从来判断来判断19.超过,不仅仅超过,不仅仅20.举手举手in riunstootogive out a smelly gasprepare forinstead ofi
15、n honor ofbe proud of/take pride injudging from/bymore thanraise/put up ones hand21.结束,终结结束,终结22.挖掘,发现挖掘,发现23.为幸存者搭建避身处为幸存者搭建避身处24.煤矿煤矿25.组织一个晚会组织一个晚会26.营救某人脱离危险营救某人脱离危险27.毁坏一个城市毁坏一个城市28.弄伤一支胳膊弄伤一支胳膊29.突然大笑起来突然大笑起来at an enddig outbuild shelters for survivorscoal minesorganize an evening partyrescue
16、sb from dangerdestroy a cityinjure an armburst into laughter/out laughing1.There beThereremains/lies/stands/lives/comes/rises/goesThere_thebus.There_aheavysmokeontheroof.There_agreatmannamedChenBaishainJiangmen.There_justtwenty-eightdollars.Infrontofthecave,there_atallpinetree.There_thebell.remained
17、standsrisescomeslivedgoesTherehappenstobeThereseemstobeThereislikelytobeThereisgoingtobeTheremustbeThereusedtobe碰巧有碰巧有好像有好像有可能有可能有将会有将会有一定有一定有过去有过去有灯亮着,办公室里肯定有人。灯亮着,办公室里肯定有人。天气预报说下午有大风。天气预报说下午有大风。这儿曾一直有家电影院的。这儿曾一直有家电影院的。恰好那时房里没人。恰好那时房里没人。Thelightison.Theremustbesomeoneintheoffice.Theweathermansaysth
18、erellbeastrongwindintheafternoon.Thereusedtobeacinemahere.TherehappenedtobenobodyintheroomThere is no doingThere is no doing 不可能不可能,无法无法,没有办法没有办法1 1)There is no denying that we dont like There is no denying that we dont like him.him.2 2)There was no knowing how long he There was no knowing how long
19、he might be away.might be away.3 3)There is no saying whether we can There is no saying whether we can finish the job according the schedule.finish the job according the schedule.不可否认不可否认不知道他要离开多久。不知道他要离开多久。无法说出无法说出2.tootoThechildistooyoungtodresshimself.Thechildisnotoldenoughtodresshimself.Thechild
20、issoyoungthathecantdresshimself.1.太太以至不能以至不能(表否定表否定)Thebookistooeasytounderstand.Iamtoohappytoseeyouhere.Hewastooanxioustoleave.这本书太容易理解了这本书太容易理解了.在这见到你太高兴了在这见到你太高兴了.他急于离开他急于离开.2.表肯定表肯定Thegirlisonlytookindtohelpus.Iamonlytoowillingtodothejob.这姑娘非常乐于帮助我们这姑娘非常乐于帮助我们.我非常乐意做这件工作我非常乐意做这件工作.3.only/buttoo非
21、常非常Itisnevertoolatetomend.Youcantbetoocarefultocrosstheroad.改过不嫌晚改过不嫌晚过马路过马路,再小心也不为过再小心也不为过.4.canttooto再再也不为过也不为过Heistoocarefulnottohavenoticedit.他那么细心他那么细心,不会不注意到这一点的不会不注意到这一点的.5.toonotto(表肯定表肯定)3.think little of 3.think little of 对对不在意,认为不在意,认为不好不好我认为那计划不怎么样。我认为那计划不怎么样。I I think little ofthink lit
22、tle of that plan.that plan.I I dont think much ofdont think much of the plan.the plan.All the miners _(All the miners _(没有把没有把当回当回事事)the explosion last month)the explosion last month我们对他赞赏有加。我们对他赞赏有加。We all _ him.We all _ him.thought little ofthought little ofthink highly ofthink highly of 4.It 4.It
23、 seems(ed)as ifseems(ed)as if It It seems(ed)thatseems(ed)that 好像好像,似乎似乎 在在It seems/seemed as if.It seems/seemed as if.句型中,从句句型中,从句的谓语动词常用的谓语动词常用虚拟语气虚拟语气来表示所设想来表示所设想的事情不可能发生。的事情不可能发生。e.g.It seems as if she e.g.It seems as if she had readhad read this novel.this novel.看来她好像看过这本小说。看来她好像看过这本小说。It seems
24、 as though he It seems as though he werewere very stupid.very stupid.看来他似乎很笨。看来他似乎很笨。如果句中的情况可能发生或可能被设想如果句中的情况可能发生或可能被设想为真实,则仍然用为真实,则仍然用陈述语气陈述语气。e.g.It seems as if our team e.g.It seems as if our team is going tois going to win.win.看来我们队要胜了。看来我们队要胜了。It seems as if he It seems as if he has learnedhas
25、learned by heart a by heart a speech written by someone else.speech written by someone else.看来他像看来他像是背了一篇由别人写的演讲稿。是背了一篇由别人写的演讲稿。5.All5.All hope was hope was notnot lost.lost.不是所有的希望都破灭了。不是所有的希望都破灭了。all.not =not all;some but not all all.not =not all;some but not all 一些,但不是全部一些,但不是全部Not allNot all the
26、 boys left.the boys left.Only some of the boys left.Only some of the boys left.AllAll the students the students dontdont like football.like football.(some students dont like football.)some students dont like football.)all,both,every,everybodyall,both,every,everybody等与等与notnot连用表连用表部分否定部分否定.并非每一个人都喜欢
27、这故事并非每一个人都喜欢这故事.EveryoneEveryone does doesntnt like the story.like the story.Not everyoneNot everyone likes the story.likes the story.这些男孩都没有离开这些男孩都没有离开.None ofNone of the boys left.the boys left.如果要表示全否定如果要表示全否定,则要用则要用:none,neither,:none,neither,nobody,nothingnobody,nothing等等.这两个学生都不喜欢这故事这两个学生都不喜欢这
28、故事.Neither ofNeither of the students likes the story.the students likes the story.Translation:1.动物们紧张得不吃东西动物们紧张得不吃东西_2.老鼠从地里跑出来找地方躲老鼠从地里跑出来找地方躲_3.世界似乎到了末日世界似乎到了末日_4也不是所有的希望都没有了也不是所有的希望都没有了_Theanimalsweretoonervoustoeat.Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.Itseemedthattheworldwasatanend!Allhop
29、eswerenotlost.1.1.许多人对冲红灯造成的后果不当回事许多人对冲红灯造成的后果不当回事.(think little of)(think little of)2.2.他的父母不都是教师他的父母不都是教师.3.3.死伤的人数达到死伤的人数达到4040多万多万.(injure,reach).(injure,reach)4.4.他对她抽烟感到震惊他对她抽烟感到震惊.(shock).(shock)5.5.当所有人听到这好消息当所有人听到这好消息,他们都大笑起来他们都大笑起来.(burst)(burst)6.6.政府下定决心遏止恐怖主义活动政府下定决心遏止恐怖主义活动.(put an end
30、 to)(put an end to)1.1.许多人对冲红灯造成的后果不当回事许多人对冲红灯造成的后果不当回事.A great number ofA great number of people people think little ofthink little of the result/the result/consequence of consequence of running the red lightrunning the red light.2.2.他的父母不都是教师他的父母不都是教师.BothBoth of his parents are of his parents are
31、ntnt teachers.teachers.3.3.死伤的人数达到死伤的人数达到4040多万多万.The number of the people who were killed or The number of the people who were killed or injuredinjured reached reached more than 400,000.more than 400,000.4.4.他对她抽烟感到震惊他对她抽烟感到震惊.He He was shocked atwas shocked at her smoking.her smoking.5.5.当所有人听到这好消
32、息当所有人听到这好消息,他们都大笑起来他们都大笑起来.All the people All the people burst into laughter/burst out burst into laughter/burst out laughinglaughing when they heard the news.when they heard the news.6.6.政府下定决心遏止恐怖主义活动政府下定决心遏止恐怖主义活动.The government is determined to The government is determined to put an end toput an
33、 end to terrorism.terrorism.On April 14,2010On April 14,2010,a terrible earthquake a terrible earthquake _(_(袭击了袭击了)Yushu in Qinghai province)Yushu in Qinghai province and people _(and people _(感到震惊感到震惊)the news.)the news.It _(It _(被认为被认为)one of the most)one of the most terrible disasters in China a
34、fter Tang Shan terrible disasters in China after Tang Shan earthquake.The earthquake made most areas in earthquake.The earthquake made most areas in Yushu _(Yushu _(成为废墟成为废墟)within a few)within a few minutes and caused great damage and loss to minutes and caused great damage and loss to the people.A
35、bout 2,600 people_the people.About 2,600 people_(失去了生命失去了生命)during the earthquake and 12,100)during the earthquake and 12,100 or so_(or so_(伤势严重伤势严重).).hit/struckhit/struckwere shocked atwere shocked atwas was considered asconsidered aslie lie inin ruins ruinslost their liveslost their liveswere ser
36、iously injuredwere seriously injured Thousands of people became_Thousands of people became_(无家可归无家可归).).It seemed thatIt seemed that the world was the world was _(_(结束了结束了).After the earthquake).After the earthquake,rescue work was organized _(rescue work was organized _(马上马上)and many doctors and so
37、ldiers and many doctors and soldiers took part intook part in _(_(拯救工作拯救工作),so so _(_(大量的大量的)people were)people were dug out and sent to hospital _(dug out and sent to hospital _(及时及时).).About 10 billion was donated to help the people About 10 billion was donated to help the people in Yushu.in Yushu.homelesshomelessat an endat an endright awayright awaythe rescue workthe rescue worka great number ofa great number ofin timein time此此课课件下件下载载可自行可自行编辑编辑修改,修改,仅仅供参考!供参考!感感谢谢您的支持,我您的支持,我们们努力做得更好!努力做得更好!谢谢谢谢