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1、Simple Present Tense一般现在时一般现在时1.Wash_2.match_3.guess_4.Study_5.Finish_6.Go_7.Snow_8.Carry_9.Stop_10.See_11.Drive_12.Let_13.Play_WashesMatchesguessesStudiesFinishesGoesSnowsCarriesStopsSeesDrivesLetsPlays写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式:写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式:1.大多数动词大多数动词+s 清辅音后读作清辅音后读作s;浊浊辅音、元音后读作辅音、元音后读作z2.以以s/x/sh/ch 结尾的
2、动词结尾的动词 +es 读作读作 iz3.以以辅音字母辅音字母+y 结尾的动词结尾的动词 把把y改改i加加es 读作读作 z4.以以 o 结尾的动结尾的动 加加+es 读作读作 z归归 纳纳一般现在时:一般现在时:1 1、表达、表达经常性经常性或或习惯性习惯性的动作。的动作。2 2、表示现在的状态。、表示现在的状态。例如:例如:1 1、我们每天都上学。、我们每天都上学。2 2、下课后他们打扫教室。、下课后他们打扫教室。3 3、有时我们在操场上踢足球、有时我们在操场上踢足球 。4 4、我在学校吃晚饭。、我在学校吃晚饭。5 5、杰克喜欢英语。、杰克喜欢英语。6 6、他是一个学生。、他是一个学生。W
3、egotoschooleveryday.Theycleantheclassroomafterclass.Wesometimesplayfootballontheplayground.Ihavedinneratschool.JacklikesEnglish.Heisastudent.表示经常或者反复发生的动作表示经常或者反复发生的动作一般现在时一般现在时:Present Simpleoften(经常)(经常)sometimes(有时)(有时)always(总是)(总是)usually(通常)(通常)everyday(每天)(每天)everyweek(每周)(每周)everymonth(每月)(每
4、月)everyterm(每学期)(每学期)everyyear(每年)(每年)onceaweek(一周一次)(一周一次)twiceayear(一年两次)(一年两次)信息词信息词(时间状语时间状语):用所给动词的适当形式填空:用所给动词的适当形式填空:1.Weoften_(play)ontheplayground.2.He_(get)upatsixoclock.3._you_(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.What_(do)heusually_(do)afterschool?5.Danny_(study)English,MathsandScienceArt.6.Hes
5、ometimes_(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.At8:00A.M,she_(watch)TVwithherparents.8._Mike_(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons_yourclassmate_(have)onMonday?10.Whattime_hismother_(do)thehousework?playgetsDobrushdoesdostudiesgoeswatchesDoesreaddoeshavedoesdo改句子改句子1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答肯
6、定回答)2.Ihavemanybooks.(改为否定句)(改为否定句)3.Hissisterlikesplayingtabletennis(改为否定句)(改为否定句)4.Nancydoesntrunfast(肯定句)(肯定句)5.IwatchTVeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)(改为一般疑问句)6.Davidhasagoal.(改为一般疑问句)(改为一般疑问句)7.Wehavefourlessons.(否定句)(否定句)Yes.Ido.Idonthavemanybooks.Hissisterdoesntlikeplayingtabletennis.Nancyrunsfast.Doyouwa
7、tchTVeveryday?DoesDavidhaveagoal?Wedonthavefourlessons.对下列句子划线部分提问:对下列句子划线部分提问:1.Igetupatsixoclock.2.TheyusuallygototheparkonSunday.3.Theelephantslikeeatingfruits.4.Hesendstwoemailseveryweek.5.5.Hehaslunchatschool.6.Whendoyougetup?WhatdotheyusuallydoonSunday?Whatdotheelephantslikeeating?Howmanyemail
8、sdoeshesendeveryweek?Howoftendoeshesendtwoemails?Whohaslunchatschool?Wheredoeshehavelunch?Letscorrect(改错)(改错):1.Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday.2.Hedontlikeplayingfootball.3.3.Theylikesplayinggames.4.4.DamingwatchsTVintheevening.5.Doesheusuallyhasaparty?1.6.WhatdotheyonSunday?2.7.Tonygoesalwaystoschoolat
9、eightoclock.3.8.Whattheyeatintheparty?9.Lilyhaveslunchatschool.godoesntlikewatcheshavedoonSundayalwaysgoesdohas一般将来时一般将来时 一般将来一般将来时时(the future tense)1.表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作,也可表示将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。2.结构:be going to+动词原形 will+动词原形begoingtowill与一般将来时连用的时间状语与一般将来时连用的时间状语tomorrow明天明天thedayaftertomorrow后天后天
10、soon很快很快不久不久inthreedays三天后三天后nextweek下周下周inthefuture将来将来someday将来某一天将来某一天this year今年今年1.构成:构成:“shall(用于第一人称)(用于第一人称)+动词原形动词原形”;“will(用于第(用于第一一、二二、三人称,三人称,+动词原形动词原形”一般将来时句式的变化规则:一般将来时句式的变化规则:Exercise把下列句子改成将来时及其否定把下列句子改成将来时及其否定,疑问式疑问式He does his homework after dinner.(tomorrow)He will do his homework
11、 after dinner tomorrow.He will not do his homework after dinner tomorrow.Will he do his homework after dinner tomorrow?1.I had a party last weekend.(this coming Sunday)2.He planted trees 3 days ago.(next month)3.He works as a doctor.(in the future)4.There was an evening last night.(tomorrow)I will h
12、ave a party this coming Sunday.He will plant trees next month.He will work as a doctor in the future.There will be an evening tomorrow.Make sentences with“will”1.I had a party last weekend.(this coming Sunday)2.He planted trees 3 days ago.(next month)3.He works as a doctor.(in the future)4.There was
13、 an evening last night.(tomorrow)I am going to have a party this coming Sunday.He is going to plant trees next month.He is going to work as a doctor in the future.There is going to be an evening tomorrow.Make sentences with“be going to”1)我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。)我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。Igoonatripwithmyfriendstomorrow.I
14、goonatripwithmyfriendstomorrow.2)下个星期一你打算去干嘛)下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。我想去打篮球。-WhatnextMonday?-Iplaybasketball.-What you do next Monday?I _ play basketball.3)你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。)你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。-yourmothergoshoppingthis?-Yes,she.Shebuysomefruit.练一练:练一练:Practiceamgoingtowillareyougoingtodoamgoing
15、towillwillIsgoingtoisisgoingtoweekend改写句子改写句子1)Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定句)(改否定句)Nancy_goingtogocamping.2)Illhelpthem.(改否定句)(改否定句)I_helpthem.3)Imgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(一般疑问句)(一般疑问句)_ you_togetupat6:30tomorrow?4)Wewillmeetatthestopat10:30.(改一般疑问句)(改一般疑问句)_ you_atthebusstopat10:30?5)Shesgoingto
16、listentomusicafterschool(划线提问)(划线提问)_is shegoingto_ afterschool?isntwontAregoingWillmeetWhatdo一般过去时一般过去时1 1.定义:定义:A:A:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间连用的时间连用.B:B:表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和表示频度的时间连用。表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和表示频度的时间连用。2.2.时间状语:时间状语:yesterday,lastnight,in1990,twodaysago等等Healways
17、wenttoworkbybuslastyear.Myfatherwasatworkyesterday.一般过去时一般过去时一一般般现现在在时时一一般般过过去去时时比比较较gotuphadbreakfastwenttoschoolhadlunchwenttobed规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成 hoped livedstopped trippedstudiedworriedworked played规则动词过去式词尾规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音的读音不规则动词表不规则动词表Infinitive Past tense1.am is was2.are were3.begin began4
18、.break broke5.bring brought6.build built7.buy bought8.can couldInfinitive Past tense1.catch e came3.do did4.draw drew5.drink drank6.drive drove7.eat ate8.fall fell1.look2.live3.stop4.carry5.hope6.trip7.call8.finish9.want10.are 11.go12.have13.do14.get e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read动词过去式转换练习动
19、词过去式转换练习将下列动词变为过去式将下列动词变为过去式1.looklooked2.livelived3.stopstopped4.carrycarried 5.hopehoped6.triptripped7.callcalled8.finishfinished ecame16.saysaid 17.seesaw 18.putput19.eatate20.taketook21.readread将下列动词变为过去式将下列动词变为过去式一般过去时态句式的构成一般过去时态句式的构成陈述句式一般过去时态句式的构成:疑问句式一般过去时态句式的构成:疑问句式PRACTISE改写句子:改写句子:1、Lucy
20、didherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)(改否定句)Lucy_herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(变一般疑问句(变一般疑问句)_he_meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.(对划线部分提问)(对划线部分提问)_she_there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(变一般疑问句(变一般疑问句)_there_orangeinthecup?didntdoDidfindanyHowlongdidstayWasany1._you_(remember)tobuyt
21、heoranges?2.Who_(invent)thecomputer.3.We_(go)tothecinemalastnight.4.Thefilm_(be)verygood.5.Whattime_you_(get)toschoolthismorning?6.Jim_(do)alotyesterday.7.He_(go)shoppingand_(cook)supper.一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习Didrememberinventedwentwasdidgetdidwentcooked1.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.But_latetoday.2.S
22、heusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterday_.3._onSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4._atbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidntreadthenewspaper.时态转换练习时态转换练习把下列句子改成相应时态把下列句子改成相应时态gotupsheworkedfrom8a.m.to6p.mTheyoftengototheparkHereadsthenewspaper-Wearehavingaclass.-WearehavinganEnglishclass.Whatarewedoingno
23、w?Whatclassarewehavingnow?现在进行时 the Present Continuous Tense 现在进行时态表示现在进行时态表示现在现在(说话瞬间)(说话瞬间)正在正在进行或发生的动作。进行或发生的动作。现在进行时的基本结构现在进行时的基本结构:be +V-ing助动词be随人称变为 is,am,areWhatsthestructureofthepresentcontinuoustense?Doyouknowhowtoget“-ing”?Letstry!do _ watch _ clean _ read_ eat_ play_ danc_ writ_ run _ sw
24、im _ing ing ing ing ing ing ning ming ing ing ee动词-ing形式的构成1.The child _the windows now.(open)2.The boy _ a picture now.(draw)3.Look!She _ a book.(read)4.I _an e-mail to my pen pal now.(write)5.You _ your homework at home now.(do)6.We _ at school now.(run)7.They _ TV now.(watch)is openingis drawingi
25、s readingam writingare doingare runningare watching巩固练习巩固练习:写出下列动词的现在分词形式写出下列动词的现在分词形式work_sing_play_study_have_dance_write_take_run_sit_shop_swim_plan_leave_fly_二二.按要求改写句子按要求改写句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句:否定句:_一般疑问句:一般疑问句:_肯定回答:肯定回答:_否定回答:否定回答:_2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句:否定句:_一般疑问句:一般疑
26、问句:_肯定回答:肯定回答:_否定回答:否定回答:_三三.用现在进行时完成下列句子用现在进行时完成下列句子1.What_you_(do)now?I_(eat)bread.2.I_(sing)anEnglishsongnow.3.What_he_(mend)?4.He_(mend)acar.5._you_(fly)akite?Yes,_.6.WhereisMax?He_(run)onthegrass.7.Listen,who_(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary_(sing)there.8.We_(play)gamesnow.9.Look,theboy_(put)therub
27、bishintothebin.10.Itsnineoclock.Myfather_(work)intheoffice.11._he_(clean)theclassroom?No,heisnt.He_(play).四四.选择题选择题1.Who_overtherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing2.Itseightoclock.Thestudents_aclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.Listen!Thebaby_inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries4.Look!Thetwins_newsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing5.Donttalkhere.Grandparents_.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep