《小学英语特殊疑问句讲解(共4页).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《小学英语特殊疑问句讲解(共4页).doc(5页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上小学英语特殊疑问句讲解陈述句改成特殊疑问句(即对划线部分提问)是小学阶段必考、必会的一个内容,对修改方法、注意事项等进行小结,仅供参考!一、基本概念通常以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which、 when 、where how、 why等。1问“谁”用who; 2问“谁的”,用whose;3问“地点哪里”,用where; 4问“原因”,用why;5问“身体状况”,用how;6问“方式”,用how;7问“年龄”,用how old; 8问“多少”,可数用how many;不可数用how much
2、; 9问价钱”用how much;10问“哪一个”,用which ;11问“什么”,用what;12问“颜色”,用what colour; 13问“星期”,用what day; 16问“什么时候”,用when;17.问几点用Whats the time?或 What time is it?如果掌握规律,就变得简单多了。总结一条就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用whatEg: This is a bag. -What is this?We often play football on Sun
3、days . -What do you often do on Sundays ?2、 划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用whoEg:She is my sister. -Who is she ?3、 划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用whereEg:The apple is on the desk.-Where is the apple ?、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或whenEg:Its six thirty . -What time is it ?I usually get up at six forty . - When do you usually get up?5
4、、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how oldEg:I am twelve . -How old are you?My mother is thirty- two . -How old is your mother ?6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用whatEg:Tom is a worker. -What is Tom?/What do you do ?、7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colourEg:My hat is blue . -What colour is your hat?、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how muchEg:I can
5、see five birds in the tree.-How many birds can you see ?There is some tea in the cup. -How much tea is there in the cup ?、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how muchEg:This book is ten yuan . -How much is this book ?、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whoseEg:That is my shirt . -Whose shirt is that ? 二、小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀:一代(
6、用疑问词代替划线部分),二移(把疑问词移至句首),三找(找is , are ,can,would)抄在疑问词后,没有则用do,does(用于主语是第三人称),出现I am 则直接改为Are you),四抄(照抄其它部分)五改(出现some,要考虑是否改为any。 出现I 改为 you, 出现 we 改为 you ,出现my 改为your,出现our改为your。最后是加问号)三、特殊疑问句有两种语序:(此处可以不给孩子讲,随着知识加深再理解)()如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(主语)谓语动词其他成分例:who is singing in the roomwhose bike is broken()如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词一般疑问句语序?例:what class are you in四、特殊疑问句的回答:()回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。例:Who is from Canada Helen (is)五、()特殊疑问句一般读降调()。专心-专注-专业