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1、Unit3UnderstandingeachotherMakingareferencebookrfrnsIfyouwanttowriteagoodpaper,youneedtoreadalotofreferencebooks.Readthistravelbrochurebr(r)tofindoutaboutdiferentculturesaroundtheworldCultural Experience ToursEverycountryhassomeormanyethnicenkgroups.HowmanyethnicenkgroupsdowehaveinChina?Chinaismadeu
2、pof56ethnicgroups,including55ethnicminorities/minorityethnicgroups.Zhuangminorityaccountsfor1.2700%Huiminorityaccountsfor0.7943%.Manminorityaccountsfor0.7794%Haveyoueverhearofanyspecialcustom,traditionorwayoflifeofethnicminorities?Clothesfordifferentseasonscanbewornatasametime.Why?Warminwinterandcoo
3、linsummer.Yunnansalwaysinspring.Itsyearlytemperaturegapisntmuchlargerthan_ofaday.Butwithinaday,theweaheris_(change).thatchangableWhatarethefourEthnicgroupswewillvisit?1.Inuitinjuit2.Aboriginesbridni 3.Maorismauri 4.NativeAmericanIndiansSkimmingInuitinjuitigloo iglu:WheredoInuitpeoplelive?igloo iglu:
4、igloo iglu:Tour 1-Inuit ExperienceFinishthetablebelow.MinoritygrouplocationfoodbeliefSpecificeventNunavut,nunvutCanadaseal,deer,whalemeatandfishanimalspiritsInuitSummerassembliesNunavutnunvut努纳武特区努纳武特区seal,deer,whalemeatrawwhalemeatspecialtransportationspecialclothingmaterialAspecialeventinsummerSpe
5、cialtransportation:thedogsledseal-skinboat海豹Special clothing material:animal skinSummerassemblysembliA special event in summerWhatcanpeopledoinsummerassembly?DancingListeningtotraditionalaccountsofbraveryPlaygamesAboriginebridni(尤指澳大利亚的尤指澳大利亚的)土著居民土著居民Australiadidgeridoo迪吉里杜管迪吉里杜管ddriduMusicalinstru
6、mentMinoritygroupLocationFoodBeliefSpecificeventsAboriginesTour 2AustraliafoodfromthebushlikelizardsandsnakesplaythedidgeridoosanduseboomerangsAborigine AdventureTheGreatspiritsEat in Aborigine villageBoomerang,whichtheyusetohuntanimalsbu:mrbu:mrWhatistheusageofBoomerang?bu:mrbu:mrAborigineceremonie
7、swithsinginganddancing,basedonancientbeliefs.MaorisTheeye-rolling,tongue-flickinghakawardancethetraditionalmeaningofthemoveistosaytotheenemy“mymouthwatersandIlickmylipsforsoonIwilltasteyourfleshfle”.WhereistheMaorishome?New Zealand1.Whatcanvisitorsdointraditionalmeetinghouse?2.Howissweetpotatocooked
8、byMaoris?VisitorswillmeetwiththeMaorisandjoinwiththemindance.Whatcanvisitorsdointhishouse?HowissweetpotatocookedbyMaoris?SweetpotatoiscookedinleavessteamedoverhotstonesDoyouknowpeopleonthepictures?Wecallthem_NativeAmericanIndians1.WhatistheothernameofNativeAmericanIndian?2.Wheredotheysleep?3.Howdoth
9、eycookmeat?NativeAmericanIndiansarealsocalled_.PlainsIndiansTheGreatplainsSleepinanIndiantentsthetemporaryhousesmeat r_ over an o_ f_明火明火Special way of cookingroastedopen fireSpecialnamefortheirimportantceremonySunDance太阳舞（美洲印第安人在夏日敬拜太阳的宗教舞）TheSunDancewasthemostimportantreligiousceremonyofthePlainsI
10、ndians.Alargepartofthesundanceissacrificeskrfas.whentwocutsaremadeoneachsideofthedancerschestwherewoodenpegsareinserted.Itactsasaformofself-abasement(自卑自卑)sothattheSpiritswillrespondtohissacrificeandgivehimpowerandstrengthtofinishthesundance.apipewithaspecialnamePeacepipeTheIndianthatcarriedthepeace
11、pipewasoftenallowedtopassthroughenemyterritoryoutofrespect.TheNativeAmericansconsideredtobaccotobeasacredandpowerfulplant.ItwasbelievedthatthesmokefromtheNativeAmericanpeacepipecarriedprayersuptotheheavens.abowandarrowcompetitionA special competitionHowshouldwetreatdifferentculturewhentheyseemstrangetous?U_U_R_R_T_T_nderstandnderstandespectespectolerateolerateTheworldinwhichwearebornisjustonemodelofreality.Toleranceisgivingeveryotherhumanbeingeveryrightthatyouclaimforyourself.