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1、高中英语必修2 Unit4 Wildlife protection (A卷)试卷一、选择题(共9题;共40分)1 .Flowers in our garden are well protected the weather.A.onB.toC.againstD.with【答案】C【考点】介词和介词短语【解析】句意:我们花园的花没有受天气的影响保护得很好。此处为protecJ.against/from保护免受.With the production year by year, the manager had to resign.A.decreasedB.decreasingC.increasedD
2、.increasing【答案】B【考点】动词,非谓语动词【解析】句意:因为生产逐年下降,经理被迫辞职。increase为上升;decrease为下降,本题考查with+ 复合结构,后跟非谓语动词时,具体形式为with +名词(代词)+叫分词/七(分词八0也等。后跟ing分 词时,现在分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的主谓关系;跟-ed分词时,与前面名词是动宾关系;跟to do 不定式时,表示将发生的动作。例如:With prices going up so fast, we cant afford luxuries.由于物价上涨很 快,我们买不起高档商品。She had to walk home
3、 with her bike stolen.自行车被偷,她只好步行回家。本 题中the production与decrease是主谓关系,故选B。2 .For a moment Arthur was how to reply to the question.A.at onceB.at timesC.at a lossD.at the end【答案】C【考点】介词和介词短语【解析】句意:阿瑟对于如何回答这个问题不知所措。at a loss符合题意。at once”立刻,马上;at times 有 时;at a loss”茫然的;at an end”结束,终止。3 . I hear Jack on
4、ce was of losing his life.Yes. But now he is.A.in danger; out of dangerB.in the danger; out of the dangerC.in the danger; out of dangerD.in danger; out of the danger【答案】A【考点】介词和介词短语【解析】句意:一一我听到杰克曾处在失去生命的危险中。一一是的,但是现在他脱离了危险。第一空为处 于的危险中 in danger合适;第二空为脱离的危险 out of danger合适。in danger和out of danger 为固定
5、搭配,注意:无冠词the。5 .He smiled at me my help, saying nothing at that moment.A.in respond to B.in response to C.responded toD.responding【答案】B【考点】介词和介词短语【解析】句意:我帮了他,他朝我笑了笑,什么也没说。in response to回报符合题意。6 .Everyone cant help on hearing the funny story.A.bursting into laughingB.bursting out laughingC.burst into
6、 laughter D.burst out laughter【答案】B【考点】动词短语【解析】句意:一听到这个滑稽的故事,每个人都情不自禁地大笑起来。根据cant help doing排除C、D; burst into +名词=burst out +动词ing意为突然.例:burst into tears = burst out crying突然大哭起来。故 答案为B项。6.1 ts our hope that the two countries will live for ever.A.in a peaceB.in peaceC.peacefulD.in peacefully【答案】B【考点
7、】介词和介词短语【解析】句意:这两个国家永远和平相处是我们的希望。此处和平地相处作状语修饰动词live。in peace为 固定搭配,意为和平地,和睦地。1.1 n the accident, five passengers were Idled,a foreigner.A.includingB.includedC.includeD.which were included【答案】A【考点】介词和介词短语,非谓语动词【解析】句意:在事故中,5位乘客被杀死,包括一名外国人。此处including为介词。9 .Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your please?
8、 I have something urgent to announce.A.noticeB.attentionC.attentionsD.notices【答案】B【考点】名词【解析】句意:女士们先生们,请注意了,我有紧急事情要通知。此处的have ones attention意思请注意, attention 用单数。二、完形填空(共1题;共60分).Modern zoos are very different from zoos built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places 1people could see animals fr
9、om many parts of the world. The animals lived in 2 with iron bars. The cages were easy to keep clean. 3, for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. Although the zoo 4 took good care of them, many of the 5 did not feel comfortable, and they often became _ 6.In modern zoos, peopl
10、e can see animals in more 7 conditions. The animals are given more freedom in larger places 8 they can live more freely as they would in9. Even the appearance of zoos haschanged. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and water flows 10the places that the animals live in.There are few bars, 11 there is
11、often a deep ditch。勾),filled with 12, which surrounds a spacewhere several 13 of animals live together as they would naturally. In an American zoo, visitors can walk 14 a huge special cage that is filled with trees, some small animals and many birds. And it is large enough for all the birds to live
12、卜5, In a zoo in New York, because of special night 卜6, people can observecertain animals that are 17 only at night when most zoos are closed. Some zoos have special places for visitors to 18 animals that live in the desert or underwater. Some other zoos have special places for animals that live in c
13、old conditions like the 19 from the Arctic.Modern zoos not only show animals for visitors, but also 20 and save rare animals. For this reason, fifty years from now, the grandchildren of todays can still be able to enjoy watching these animals. (1) A.thatB.whereC.whichD.there【答案】B【考点】Animals【解析】从句子结构
14、上看,本空应用一个关系副词,引导定语从句。(2) A.housesB.roomsC.cagesD. off ices【答案】C【考点】Animals【解析】从下文the cages可知,答案选C项。0.Though(3) A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.So【答案】B【考点】Animals【解析】这里用however表示转折关系。(4) A.mastersB.managersC.keepersD.trainers【答案】C【考点】Animals【解析】动物园的动物当然是由zoo keepers (动物园管理员)进行管理的。(5) A.workersB.animalsC.bearsD
15、.tigers【答案】B【考点】Animals【解析】由于被关在笼子里,动物们感觉不舒服了。(6) A.excitedB.angryC.ill0.frightened【答案】C【考点】Animals【解析】由于不舒服,笼子里的动物自然会变得容易生病。(7) A.naturalB.difficultC.warmD.different【答案】A【考点】Animals【解析】从后文我们知道,由于动物们居住条件的改善,它们能够在更为广阔的空间中生活,人们在观赏 这些动物时所处的环境也就更加自然了。(8) A.so thatB.andC.butD.or【答案】A【考点】Animals【解析】从文章的逻辑
16、来看,给动物们更宽敞的空间的主要目的还是想让这些动物能够像生活在自然环境 中那样。(9) A.forestB.natureC.riversD.the water【答案】B【考点】Animals【解析】此处意为使动物们能够像在自然环境中那样自由自在地生活。故B项符合语境。(10) A.inB.byC.nearD.through【答案】D【考点】Animals【解析】through常用来表示从某个地方穿过。(H) A.insteadB.instead ofC.andD.or【答案】A【考点】Animals【解析】instead在这里表示新旧两种动物园的情况对比。(12) A.stonesB.ear
17、thC.oilD.water【答案】D【考点】Animals【解析】沟里有水,以使环境更加接近大自然。(13) A.sortsB.familiesC.classes0.groups【答案】A【考点】Animals【解析】在自然的环境里,当然是各类动物都可以在同一个地方共同生活。(14) A.byB.outC.throughD.in【答案】C【考点】Animals【解析】这里所提到的cage是一种特制的大型的笼子,人在里面走应是穿过。(15).A.happilyB.naturallyC.deeplyD.hardly【答案】B【考点】Animals【解析】由于这种笼子特别大,因而各种鸟都可以自然地
18、生活在这里。(16) A.moonB.signC.lightD.signal【答案】C【考点】Animals【解析】special night light指的就是红外线。借助这种光线,人们可以在晚上看清暗处的物体。(17) A.liveB.activeC.livingD.sleeping【答案】B【考点】Animals【解析】大多数动物像人一样,在晚上休息。但部分动物却在晚上才活跃起来。人们到这个动物园当然是 看这些动物们处于活跃状态下的情况。(18) A.feelB.touchC.watchD.talk to【答案】C【考点】Animals【解析】对于动物,通常观众只能是看(watch)。(19) A.snakesB.monkeysC.bearsD.tigers【答案】c【考点】Animals【解析】在所给选项中,在北极出现的动物只有bear。(20) A.buyB.keepC.sellD.catch【答案】B【考点】Animals【解析】从上下文我们知道,现代的动物园不仅仅是向观众们展示动物,而且还保护动物。