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1、河北单招英语模拟试题七附答案集团标准化工作小组Q8QX9QT-X8QQB8Q8-NQ8QJ8-M8QMN5 .解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:目前,许多美国女性仍然面临着在工作和家 庭之间进行选择的两难境地。desperation绝望;confusion混乱;di lemma窘境,进 退两难的境地;concern担忧,忧虑。答案:C6 .解析:考查状语从句。句意为:以防约翰忘记他要帮自己搬家的承诺,苏珊 又给他打了次 。in case以防万一,符合句意。答案:B7 .解析: 考查祈使句。句意为:请帮我个忙一一通知Black先生最新的开会时 间和地址,否那么他会错过的。祈使句+ and/or+ do
2、 sth.为固定句式,表示请求、命 令、要求、威胁等概念。答案:D8 .解析:考查倒装。句意为:我们不仅忘记关厨房的灯,而且也忘了锁前门。not 0nly位于句首时,其后的成分要局部倒装,应选C项。B项为全部倒装,故排 除。答案:C9 .解析:句意为:一一你有足够的钱支付你的日常花费吗?一一是的,不仅够用还有富余。cover支付,符合句意。答案:A10 .解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:他花了很长一段时间才学会成为一名专业 艺术家所需要的技能。acquire意为“得到,获得”,符合句意。inquire询问; require 需要;gather 聚集。答案:B11 .解析: 考查形容词辨析。句意为
3、:那些在外学习或工作的人们急于回家过 春节。根据句意可知,eager渴望的,符合句意。答案:A12 .解析:考查副词辨析。句意为:一一Johnson是一个有十多年经验的合格的司机。一一尽管如此,我也不会雇用他。你知道老实是我要考虑的最重要的因素。根 据答语中的I won t hire him,可知,此处应用Even so尽管如此。答案:B13 .解析:考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知many factors leadto the change”是定语从句,a certain process为先行词,表示抽象地点,在从句 中作地点状语,故空处用where。答案:C14 .解析:句意为:从现在起你应
4、该开始认真学习了,请专心于对你未来的发 展是非常重要的事情。concentrate on专心于,符合句意。depend on依靠,依赖;put on穿上,戴上;take on呈现,承当。答案:A15 .解析: 考查虚拟语气。句意为:Grace不想搬到纽约,因为她认为,如果 她住到那里去,她就不能经常看到父母了。主句“Grace doesn, t want to move to New York说明Grace尚未搬到纽约,故此处表示的是对将来的虚拟,if引导的虚 拟条件从句中可使用过去式或should +动词原形或were to+动词原形,D项中选。答案:DH.阅读理解语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。
5、你是不是感到生活中缺少朋友?如果是这样,那 么也许是因为你忙于工作而疏远了朋友。交朋友和维持友谊需要努力和承诺,因此, 不管工作多么繁忙,都应该留出时间给朋友。1 .解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要就繁忙的工作状态下不要忘了和朋友联系而展开讨论,讲述了如何去平衡友谊和工作的关系。答案:A2 .解析:细节理解题。根据第三、四段可知,遇到困难时有人可以依靠,有人和你进行亲密交流,你和他人在一起能得到乐趣,说明你和他人关系良好。由此可 知,A、B、D三项能说明友谊良好。答案:c3 .解析: 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第二至四句Are you seeking material toys. Ha
6、ve you allowed your time to be over-committed because you never say No to anyone? Do you insist on doing things yourself that could be delegated to others? ” 可排除选项 A、C 和 D。答案:B4 .解析: 标题概括题。通过对全文的整体理解可知,文章重点论述了生活中淡 忘了朋友可能是自己太忙的缘故。答案:A语篇解读 本文是一篇报道。文章介绍了美国各地日益流行的生态城市农场(Eco City Farms)。它不但可以带动生态社区,引领人们过
7、上绿色健康的生活,更成为人们 了解地球、了解食物的好去处。5 .解析: 主旨大意题。通读全文特别是文章首段可知,本文就“生态城市农 场在美国各地日益流行”进行了相关介绍。答案:B6 .解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句”.is located near shopping centers, Ccir repair shops and neighborhood is a working-class community. M可知,答案选C。答案:C7 .解析: 观点态度题。根据第三、四段所使用的语言“the farm has attracted volunteers. 1 like comin
8、g out here. . . ” “brings people together. From the Eco City Farms people come to know. f 可知,作者对生态 城市农场持积极乐观态度,对其很感兴趣。C项文中并未提到,B、D两项不符合文 意。答案:A8 .解析:推理判断题。根据文章的主旨大意可知,“生态城市农场”并不是一个旅游工程,其目的也并不是教育人,文章并未以人为中心进行介绍,故可排除A、B、D三项。根据第三段倒数第二句中的“connect with the earth,第四段最后一 句中的improving the soi 1 with compost
9、 (肥料)made from food wastew 及第五 段中的“from the sun with solar winter, the green houses use a geothermal (地热)system可推知,本文应来源自报纸的“环境”专栏。答案:CIII.书面表达Recently, many schools in cities such as Beijing and Wuhan have cancelled the women s 3, 000-meter race and the men s 5, 000-meter race at their sports meets
10、 due to students poor physical aroused heated debate about young students, health.Some students think that schools should not give up long-distance running because it can build up our bodies, keep us away from illness and relax our can learn better after importantly, it helps develop a strong will a
11、nd endurance.But others hold opposite believe that long-distance running is not good for makes us tired and excited so that we can* t calm down to study eifter exercise and we may get hurt in , long-distance running is a big challenge to our physical condition.For my part, it is unwise to call off l
12、ong-distance long as we are careful enough, the races can do us nothing but good.2017年河北单招英语模拟试题七(附答案)I.单项填空1. 一Well, Dick, I m sorry that I have to leave.s email often.A. So am IB. Keep in touchC. Enjoy yourselfDon t be sad2. Though surprised to see us, us warm welcome in her villa.A. the; the; aC.
13、 the; /; a3. 一Show me your permit, please.Oh, it s not in my .A. must have fallen outC. could fall out4. How are things going, Janet?artist and professor gaveB. an; a; /D. an; /; /B. might fall outD. should have fallen outThey have set outto deal with the present situation theythink deserves their i
14、mmediate attention.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what5. Currently, many American women are still faced with theofchoosing between work and family commitments.A. desperationB. confusionC. dilemmaD. concernhe forgot his promise to help6. Susan gave another cal 1 to John her move house.A. so thatB. in case
15、D. ifC. although7. Please do mea favorMr Black of our new date and place ofthe meeting, or he11 miss it.A. to informB. informingD. informC. informed8. Not onlyto turn offthelights in the kitchen, but we alsofailed to lock the front door.A. we forgotB.forgot weC. did we forgetD.we did forget9. 一Do yo
16、u have enough toallyour daily expenses?Oh, yes, enough and to space.A. coverB.spendC. fillD.offer10. It took him a long time to_10. It took him a long time to_the skills he needed to become aprofessional artist.professional artist.A. requireB. acquireC. inquireD. gather11. People who study or work a
17、way from home areto go back tocelebrate the Spring Festival.A. eagerB. evidentC. contentD. curious12. Johnson is a qualified driver with more than ten years experience.I won t hire know honesty is the most important factor I will consider.A. MeanwhileB. Even soC. InsteadD. Moreover13. A turning poin
18、t13. A turning pointof the continuously high housing price won tappear suddenly becauseappear suddenly becausethere must be a certain process.many factorslead to the change.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that14. )You should getdown to your study from now is of great importancefor your future development.
19、A. concentrate onB. depend onsheC. put onD. take on15. Grace doesn t want to move to New York because she thinks ifthere, she wouldn, t be able to see her parents very often.A. livesB.would liveC. has livedD.were to liveII.阅读理解Tf you feel at present that you don t have enough friends in your life, o
20、ne reason may be that you have let yourself become too busy to make time for the relationships you already and keeping friendship requires effort and of us let our lives become so busy with work and other commitments that we don t get around to scheduling time for pleasure and renewal with the frien
21、ds, relatives and acquaintances we already have.Making the effort to cal 1 your friends more regularly and to accept more of the invitations you receive from others can improve your social life in a hurry!Are there any people you could call right now and be assured of a pleasant welcome? Are there p
22、eople that you could count on to help you in time of difficulty? Can you have close talks with them? Do you have fun when you are together? Are you happy to have them in your 1ife?If you havenr t seen much of them lately, is it because you have become too busy? Have you grown apart? Was there an arg
23、ument?If the main reason you havenJ t been getting together with the people you already know is that you have gotten too busy, take a good look at how you spend your it with your real values and priorities in your busy lifestyle really bringing you the quality of life that you want?If you have becom
24、e too busy for friends, why has this happened? Are you seeking material toys in your life at the expense of relationships with other human beings? Have you allowed your time to be over-committed because you never say “No” to anyone? Do you insist on doing things yourself that could be delegated to o
25、thers? If so, why? Do you believe that everything depends on you?Examine whether the way you are now spending your time accurately reflects your deepest values and sure that you schedule adequate time for the things that are truly most important to you.If you really want to keep friends in your life
26、 make a space in your schedule, and a space in your heart for them.1. In this passage the author mainly discusses.A. how to balance friendship and workB. how to spend our spare timeC. whether we should keep friendshipD. whether we should invite friends to dinner2. Which of the following doesn t indi
27、cate a good relationship?A. You have someone to count on when you are in trouble.B.C.You have someone to have close talks with.You feel depressed with others in 1ife.D. You have fun when you are with someone.3.The reason why you have becometoo busy for friends may be thefollowing except thatA. you s
28、pend too much time seeking material toys in your lifeB. you feel it difficult to keep friendshipC. you stick to doing everything all by yourselfD. you never refuse whatever other people ask you to do4. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Too Busy for Friendship?B. Too Busy wi
29、th Work?C. How to Spend Your TimeD. How to Make New FriendsBEco City Farms are becoming more popular in cities and towns around theUnited States.Eco City Farms in Edmonston, Maryland, is located near shopping centers, car repair shops and neighborhood is a working-class do not have very much money,
30、and they have 1imited access to fresh food in markets.Over the past two years, the farm has attracted volunteers from the community like Marcy schools her four children at a recent day she brought them to Eco City Farms for a son Alston Clark thinks his experience is very valuable. I like coming out
31、 here, “ he says, “You know, you connect with the earth, where your food comes appreciate the food a little bit more. wMargaret Morgan started Eco City thinks of it as a place where people can learn to live healthier lives. Growing food in a community brings people together, “ she continues, “Every
32、piece of what we do here is a demonstration to show people everything about how to have an eco-friendly community. she the Eco City Farms people come to know that they are not only growing food and raising chickens and bees, but improving the soil with compost (肥料)made from food waste.Eco City Farms
33、 is an experimental farm gets its power not from the local electricity networks, but from the sun with solar winter, the green houses use a geothermal (地热)system.Vegetables can be grown al 1 once a week, al 1 winter long, neighbors like Chris Moss and her three children bike to the farm to pick up a
34、 share of the harvest.I like eating the vegetables, “ says five-year-old Owen Moss.5. What is mainly talked about in the passage?A.B.C.Eco City Farms save a lot of energy.Eco City Farms are gaining popularity.Eco City Farms are influencing community life.D. Eco City Farms helps the working-class liv
35、e better.6. According to the passage, Eco City Farms are close to the following places EXCEPT.A.shopping centersB.car repair shopsC.fast-food restaurantsD.working-classcommunity7. What is the authorf s attitude toward Eco City Farms?A.Enthusiastic.B.Disappointed.C.Surprised.D.Doubtful.8. In which co
36、lumn of a newspaper can you most probably read this article?B. Travel.D. Education.A. People.C. Environment.III.书面表达(2013 安徽省皖南八校高三第三次联考)最近,北京、武汉等多所大中学校运动会取消女子3 000米、男子5 000米长跑 工程,同学们对此各抒己见。请你以Whether long-distance running should be cancelled”为话题向一家英文报社投稿,并谈谈你的看法。注意:1.词数:120左右,开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;2.可以适当增
37、加细 节,以使行文连贯。Recently, many schools in cities such as Beijing and Wuhan have Ccincelled the women , s 3, 000- meter race and the men s 5, 000- me ter race at their sports meets due to students, poor physical aroused heated debate about young students, health.参考答案I.单项填空1 .解析:考查交际用语。句意为:一一嗯,迪克,不好意思,我得走
38、了。一一保持联系,常发邮件。根据Let s email often. M可知,空处表示“保持联系”, 应选B。答案:B2 .解析: 考查冠词。句中信息词her说明主语是一个人,即“艺术家兼教 授”,所以第一空用定冠词the表示特指;第二空不填;第三空后的welcome是抽象 名词具体化的用法,其前用不定冠词。答案:C3 .解析:考查情态动词。句意为:一一请出示你的证件。一一噢,它不在我的 口袋里。一定是从口袋里掉出去了。根据语境可知,此处是对过去发生的动作的肯定 推测。答案:A4 .解析: 考查定语从句。句意为:一一情况怎么样,Janet? 一一他们已经着 手处理目前的情况,他们认为这值得他们及时注意。分析句子成分可知,空处引导定 语从句,先行词为the present situation,从句中they think为插入语,从句斗缺 少主语,故应用关系代词which引导。答案:A