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1、8舔河（每日一练）人教版初三英语数词基本知识过关训练And it opened up my mind!单选题1、My grandmother has children. My father is her child.A . three; thirdB . three; threeC . third; three答案：A解析：句意：我祖母有三个孩子。我父亲是她的第三个孩子。考查数词辨析。three三个，基数词；third第三，序数词。根据句意可知，空一表示数量，应用基数词 three 三个”；根据空前形容词性物主代词her的提示可知，空二表示顺序，应用序数词third 第三”。故选Ao2、Che
2、rry wants to make three sandwiches for her family in the evening. But there is only enough cheese and 4 pieces of bread in her house. A sandwich needs two pieces of bread, 0.1 kilos of lettuce and 0.5 kilos of chicken. Then how much she should spend at least in the supermarket in order to make their
3、 dinner?BreadLettuceChickenCheese$ 0.5/piece$ 2/kilo$ 4/kilo$ 5/bagA . $ 7.6,B . $8.2,C . $3.2.答案：A解析：句意：Cherry想在晚上为她的家人做三个三明治。但她家里只有足够的奶酪和四块面包。一个三明治需要两片 面包，0.1公斤的生菜和0.5公斤的鸡肉。那么她至少应该在超市花多少钱来做他们的晚餐？ 考查数字运算c做三个三明治需要6片面包，奶酪，0.3公斤的生菜和1.5公斤的鸡肉。Cherry还需要买2片面包，0.3 公斤的生菜和 1.5 公斤的鸡肉。根据 Bread $ 0.5/piece , Le
4、ttuce $ 2/kilo和 Thicken$ 4/kilo可知，2片面包是1美元，0.3公斤的生菜是0.6美元，L5公斤的鸡肉是6美元，一共需要7.6美元。 故选Ao3、John was to get to school and I was.A . first; ninthB . a first; a ninthC . the first; the ninthD . the second; the nineth答案：C解析：句意：约翰是第一个到达学校的，我是第九个。考查序数词。第一 ：first ；第九：ninth ;第二：second ；序数词之前要加定冠词the。故选Co4、一 Ms.
5、 Li, nearly of the students in our class went to see the movie last night.Great.anyone want to share your opinion on the movie?A . three quarters; IsB . three quarters; DoesC . third quarters; IsD . third quarters; Does答案：B解析：句意：李老师，我们班将近四分之三的学生昨晚去看电影了。太棒了。有人想分享你们对这部电影的 看法吗？考查分数以及助动词的用法。three quarte
6、rs表示“四分之三”，第二个句子want是实义动词，疑问句借助于 助动词does,故选Bo5、She is girl with long hair.A . a 8-year-oldB . an 8-year-oldC . an 8-years-oldD . an 8 years old答案：B解析：句意：她是一个长头发的8岁女孩。考查年龄表达。根据She is . girl可知此处用8-year-old表示“八岁的，作定语；8读作/eit/,以元音音 素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故选B。6、It is reported that people in the world are sufferin
7、g from the HIN1 flu.A . several thousands ofB . ten thousandsC . thousands ofD . thousands答案：C解析：句意：据报道，世界上成千上万的人们患有甲型H1N1流感。考查数词。thousands of意为“成千上万的，前面不加明确的数字；“基数词+thousand+可数名词复数”意 为“几千”，由此可排除A、B和D项。故选C。7、一How wide is the Golden Gate Bridge ? 一 It s, It s a bridge.A . 90 feet wide ; 90-foot-wideB
8、 . 90-foot-wide; 90-feet-wideC . 90 foot wide ; 90 feet wideD . 90-feet-wide; 90 feet wide答案：A解析：句意：一金门大桥有多宽？一它90英尺宽，它是一座九十英尺宽的桥。考查宽度的表达及名词短语。foot英尺，复数为feet, 90英尺宽：90 feet wide；数字-单数名词-量词，可以 修饰名词，90-foot-wide bridge九十英尺宽的桥。第一空作表语，用90 feet wide ；第二空作定语，用90-foot-wide0 故选 Ao 8、We need trees to protect
9、ourselves the natural disaster （自然灾害）.A . two millions; fromB . millions of; fromC . two million; withD . two million of; from答案：B解析：句意：我们需要数百万棵树来保护我们免受自然灾害的伤害。考查大数表达和动词短语。million百万，有数词修饰时，表示具体数词，不加s；表示约数时，与。f连用，加 So millions of数百万。protect sb from sth保护某人不受某物的伤害。故选B。9、There are more than 20 people i
10、n Beijing.A . millionsB . millionC . millions ofD . million of答案：B解析：句意：北京有着超过2千万的人口。考查数词用法 million百万；millions of数百万的。million与具体数字连用时，用单数形式且不加。f ；因题中 有具体数字“20”，故选B。10、He is and he has an sister.A . ten-year-old; eight years oldB . ten years old; eight-year-oldC . ten year old; eight-years-oIdD . ten
11、-year-old; eight-year-old答案：B解析： 句意：他十岁，他有一个八岁的妹妹。考查数词用法，表示某人多少岁，可用$6数词+丫62代）。此 当数词大于1时，用years。 “数词-名词单数 形容词”可构成复合形容词,eight-year-old表示“8岁的修饰名词sister,故选B。11、 It took the ancient Chinese people several years to finish building the Great Wall.A . hundredB . hundredsC . hundreds ofD . three hundred答案：A解
12、析：句意：古代中国人花了几百年才建成长城。考查hundred用法。hundred前面有具体数字修饰时，不加s不加of ；没有具体数字修饰时，要加s加of ；本 题空前有“several修饰，hundred后面不用加s,故选A。12、Every year,books are given away to the children in poor areas.A . millionB . millionsC . millions ofD . million of答案：C解析：句意：每年上百万本书被捐献给贫困地区的孩子们。考查数词用法。million意为“百万”，前有基数词时,million用原形；millions of意为“上百万的，后接可 数名词复数。选项BD形式错误，故排除；设空前面没有基数词，故选C。