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1、Unit 2 Section B 1a-1e6同步练习一、单项选择riding shared bikes（共享单车）is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.A. AlthoughB. AsC. UnlessD. UntilPeople find the movie Embrace again （穿过寒冬拥抱你）quite moving., the songs in it are wonderful.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC. Inste
2、adD. MoreoverYou look too tired. Why not a rest?A.stop to haveB.to stop havingC. stop havingD. stopping to have一Whats your about this movie?一Oh, its interesting and educational.A. adviceB. opinionC. decisionMany people are dying because they didnt get to hospital.A. quick enoughB. enough quickC. qui
3、ckly enoughD. enough quickly1. If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.一I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. communicateC. createD. consider2. I didnt realize he was a famous scientist you told me.A. untilB. becauseC. sinceNow all Chinese couples to have two
4、 children.A. allowB. allowedC. are allowed D. were allowedI didnt call Jim up., I sent him an e-mail.A. PerhapsB. AlmostC. InsteadMy parents didnt allow me to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went二、完形填空Although my daughter is only two years old, we let her have a few chores”. The“chores arent to cle
5、an the house or 11 the floor.When she could just walk and play with her toys （玩具），and then 12 themaway, we taught her to put them away. Now she 13 it to be one of her chores”.Another thing we asked her to do was to take her dishes to the 14. Now when shefinishes her 15, shell run to the kitchen with
6、 her bowl or plate!We dont make a “chore plan” for her to finish each day! However, we 16chores to her slowly. I understand the reason behind that. It teaches a 17 to beresponsible （负责任的）for what he or she does. And I 18 think that there aresome chores that each person should play a part in, like ke
7、eping the house 19,taking care of ones own things, etc.Its never too early to teach children how to do housework. But 20 chores shouldwait until theyre older. There are many chores you can give to your kids at every age.11. A. sweep12. A. putB standB . threwC. useC. tookD. moveD. kept13. A. controls
8、B hatesC. refusesD. understands14. A. bedroomB . kitchenC. tableD. chair15. A. mealB , homeworkC. choreD. study16. A. doB, sendC. addD. carry17. A. parentB. childC friendD. teacher18. A. everB, neverC. stillD. also19. A. dirtyB. largeC. cleanD. perfect20. A. fewerB , easierC. smallerD bigger二、根据情景写句
9、子21 .你表示不同意别人的看法，可以这样说:参考答案:1. A【解析】【详解】句意：虽然骑共享单车是一种对环境有利的出行方式，但是很多自行车被扔得到处都是。 Although虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；As当使时候；由于；Unless除非，如果不， 引导条件状语从句；Until直到时候，引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知，这两句话之间 是转折的关系，故应选A。2. D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：人们认为穿过寒冬拥抱你这部电影非常感人，而且，里面的歌曲非常好听。考查副词辨析。however然而；otherwise否那么；instead替代；moreover而且。结合语境可知， 前后句之间为一种
10、递进关系，应选D。3. A【解析】【详解】句意：你看上去很累，为什么不休息一下？考查动词不定式。表示“为什么不做某事”用“why not+动词原形”的结构，表示“停下来做另一 件事”用stop to do的结构。此处表示“停下来休息”用stop to have a resto C选项stop doing表 示“停止正在做的事情”。应选A。4. B【解析】【详解】句意： 你对这部电影有什么看法？ 哦。这很有趣，也很有教育意义。考查名词辨析。advice 建议；opinion 观点；decision 决定。根据its interesting and educational” 可知，询问对方对电影的
11、看法，应选B。5. C【解析】【详解】句意：许多人因为没有及时赶到医院而死亡。考查词义辨析以及enough的位置。quick快速的，形容词；quickly快速地,副词。此空修 饰动词“getto”,应用副词，排除A和B选项。enough修饰副词时，应放在副词的后面,故 选C。6. A【解析】【详解】句意：如果你总是把自己跟别人比拟，你可能会有很大的压力。我很同意。我们应 该相信自己。compare比拟;communicate交流；create创造；consider考虑,认为。这里使用的是短语 comparewith.把和相比，根据句意可知应选A。7. A【解析】【详解】句意：直到你告诉我，我才
12、知道他是一位知名的科学家。A. until到为止；B. because因 为；C.since既然，因为。此题考查固定句式noJ.until直到才。其用法是如果（主） 句中的谓语是终止性动词，应采用“not.until”结构，意为“到时候才“根据句子结构， 结合选项，应选A。8. C【解析】【详解】句意：现在所有中国的夫妻被允许可以生两个孩子。此题主要考查一般现在时被动语态。结合句意可知，夫妻是被允许的，故应使用被动语态。 主语为couples, are allowed符合句意。故答案选C。9. C【解析】【详解】句意：我没有给吉姆打 。相反，我给他发了一封电子邮件。考查副词辨析。Perhaps
13、可能；Almost几乎；Instead相反，反而。根据“I didnt call Jim up. .,I sent him an e-maiL”可推出没打 而是发了电子邮件，用Instead符合语境。应选Co10. B【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：我父母不允许我去参加聚会。allow sb to do sth“允许某人去做某事”，故此 处用动词不定式to go。应选B。【考点定位】考查动词不定式的用法。11. AB12. DB13. AC14. BD15. CD【解析】【导语】本文介绍了应该从小让孩子做家务，让他们从小理解要对自己的行为负责。11. 句意：“家务”不是清扫房子或扫地。swee
14、p清扫；stand站；use使用；move移动。根据前文的clean the house,可知这里是“清 理地板”，用swe叩the floor表达。应选A。12. 句意：当她能走路和玩玩具，然后把它们扔掉时，我们教她把它们收起来。put 放；threw 扔；took 拿；kept 保持。根据“we taught her to put them away.”可知，此处是把 玩具扔了，threw away扔掉”。应选B。13. 句意：现在她明白这是她的“家务活”之一。controls 控制；hates 讨厌；refuses 拒绝；understands 明白。根据to be one of her
15、 “chores.” 可知，此处是她明白了这些是她的家务活。应选D。14. 句意：我们让她做的另一件事是把盘子拿到厨房。bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；table桌子;chair椅子。由take her dishes可知，应该是把盘 子送到厨房。应选B。15. 句意：现在等她吃完饭，她会拿着碗或盘子送到厨房去！meal 早餐；homework 家庭作业；chore 家务活；study 学习。根据shell run to the kitchen with her bowl or plate!”可知，应该是吃完饭后，送餐具去厨房。应选A。16. 句意：然而，我们慢慢地把家务活交给了她。do
16、 做；send 邮寄；add 添加；carry 拿。根据“We dont make a “chore plan for her to finish each day!”可知，此处是我们慢慢地给她添加上了家务。应选C。17. 句意：它教会孩子对自己的行为负责。parent父、母亲；child小孩；friend朋友；teacher教师。结合上文描述让孩子做家务，可知 它教会了孩子对自己的行为负责。应选B。18. 句意：我还认为每个人都应该参与一些家务活，比方保持房子清洁，照顾自己的东西等等。 ever 曾经；never 从不；still 还；also 也。根据“think that there a
17、re some chores that each personshould play a part in J可知，此处应该是我也认为每个人都应该参与一些家务活。应选D。 19.句意：我还认为每个人都应该参与一些家务活，比方保持房子清洁，照顾自己的东西等等。 dirty 肮脏的；large 大的；clean 清洁的；perfect 完美的。根据there are some chores that each person should play a part in,可知，此处应该是保持房子干净。应选C。20. 句意：但更大的家务事应该等到他们长大后再做。fewer较少的；easier更容易的；smaller更小的；bigger更大的。根敏until theyre older.可 知，等他们长大了，可以做大一点的家务。应选D。21. I dont agree with you.【解析】【详解】你表示不同意别人的看法，可以这样说：我不同意别人的看法，agree with sb”意为“同意某 人”。主语为I,谓语动词为agree with ,否认需要借助助动词do。故填：I dont agree with you.