【备课】学年英语冀教版八年级上册Unit1Lesson2练习.docx

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1、Unit 1 Lesson 2一、单项选择1. 一Jack, lefs have a picnic after school.Sorry. I Frank to work on the biology report with him yesterday.A. advisedB. expectedC. suggestedD. promised一Why do you go to school by bike?Because its good fbr my health and it doesnt the air.A. breakB. performC. produceD. polluteCould

2、 you please pass me to paint the wall blue?A. scissorsB. brushesC. ropeD. glueTo somebody means to ask somebody in a friendly way to go somewhere or dosomething.A. agreeB. inviteC. displaceTom has much difficulty Chinese, so I often give him some.A. to learn; adviceB. to learn; advicesC. learning; a

3、dviseD. learning; advice一Jack after he broke my cup.一He changes a lot. You know he never said sorry before.A. consideredB. apologizedC. advisedD. refusedI dont know how to deal with my family problems. Can you give me some?A. adviceB. messageC. newsD. advise一 I think that China will win the World Cu

4、p one day.I. The Chinese team is becoming stronger and stronger.A. agreeB. disagreeC. am not agreeD. thinkCould you please what you said just now? I didnt hear you.I just told you to take your dog for a walk more often.A. repeatB. agreeC. talkD. keep一Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during

5、 the May Day holiday?一 No. I was to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on thehighway.A. praisedB. taughtC. preventedD. advised二、用所给单词的正确形式填空2. It is too late. I(agree) that we can get there on time.3. Doctors advise us(not eat) after 8 p.m. because its bad for our health.4. Pan

6、Changjiang always(perform) in a funny way.5. Neither his parents nor he(agree) that I can make a good accountant.6. He told his parents his ideas about the camping several times, and they (agreeable) with him at last.7. The cook and manager not to smoke by the doctor because there wassomething wrong

7、 with his health, (advise)8. She needed someone to(advice) her how to learn English well.9. Listen carefully! The police(advise) us how to cross the roads safely.10. After discussing it for two days, they havent reached an(agree) yet.11. Our teacher really hoped that you(agree) with him but you didn

8、t.参考答案:1. D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:杰克,让我们放学后野餐去吧。对不起。我昨天承诺了法兰克和他去为生物 学报告而工作。考查动词辨析。advised建议;expected期待;suggested建议;promised承诺。根据“sorry” 以及“work on the biology report with him”结合选项可知,他不能去野餐,因为他承诺了和法 兰克一起为生物学报告而工作。用动词“promised”。应选D。2. D【解析】【详解】句意:你为什么骑自行车去上学? 因为它对我的健康有好处,它不污染空气。考查动词辨析。break打破;perform表演;produc

9、e生产;pollute污染。根据Because its good for my health and it doesnt .the air.”及常识可知,骑自行车不污染空气,应选D。3. B【解析】【详解】句意:你能递给我刷子把墙刷成蓝色吗?考查名词辨析。scissors剪刀;brushes刷子;rope绳子;glue胶水。根据paint the wall blue” 可知,用刷子刷墙,应选B。4. B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:邀请某人意味着友好地请某人去某处或做某事。考查动词辨析。agree 同意;invite 邀请;displace 取代。根据“ask somebody in a fr

10、iendly way to go somewhere or do something.”可知,这里表示的是邀请。应选B。【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆学习汉语有困难,所以我经常给他一些建议。考查非谓语动词和名词辨析。have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难,固定短语,可排除前 两项;advice是不可数名词,advise是动词;some修饰复数名词或不可数名词,应选D。6. B【解析】【详解】句意:杰克打碎了我的杯子后向我抱歉。他变化很大。你知道他以前从没说过对不 起。考查动词辨析。considered 考虑;apologized 抱歉;advised 建议;refu

11、sed 拒绝。根据He changes a lot. You know he never said sorry before.”可知,打碎杯子后,杰克抱歉 了。应选 B。7. A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我不知道如何处理我的家庭问题。你能给我一些建议吗?考查名词用法。some后面跟不可数名词或可数名词复数,advice意为“建议、不可数名词, give sb. advice给某人建议。message信息;news消息;advise建议,动词,均不符合题意。 应选AoA【解析】【分析】【详解】句意: 我认为中国总有一天会赢得世界杯。我同意。中国队变得越来越强了。 考查词汇辨析和情景交际。ag

12、ree同意;disagree不同意;am not agree语法错误;think认为。 根据The Chinese team is becoming stronger and stronger.可知,同意对方的看法。应选 A。8. A【解析】【详解】 句意: 你能重复一下你刚才说的话吗?我没有听清。我刚告诉你要经常遛狗。 考查动词词义辨析。repeat重复;agree同意某人的看法或观点;talk交谈;ke叩保存,保持。 根据题干力didnt hear you.”可知我没有听清对方说的话,所以我请求对方重复一遍。应选A。9. D【解析】【详解】句意:亨利,五一劳动节期间你开车回家乡了吗?不,有

13、人建议我坐火车,因为高 速公路上的交通往往是最繁忙的。考查动词辨析。praised表扬;taught教;prevented阻止,预防;advised建议。根据答语“because the traffic is often the busiest at that time”可知五一期间高速公路交通繁忙,被建议坐火车。故 选D。10. disagree【解析】【详解】句意:太晚了。我不同意我们能按时到达那里。agree“同意”,是动词,根据“It is too late.” 可知,太晚了,因此我不同意我们能按时到达那里,disagree“不同意”,是动词,主语I是第 一人称,谓语用动词原形,故填d

14、isagree。11. not to eat【解析】【详解】句意:医生建议我们晚上8点以后不要吃东西,因为这对我们的健康有害。短语advise sb. not to do sth.“建议某人不去做某事”,ea俨吃”,是动词,故填not to eat。12. performs【解析】【详解】句意:潘长江总是用一种很滑稽的方式表演。perform表演,是一个动词。根据句意和句中 的always可知,这句话应使用一般现在时态,主语Pan Changjing是第三人称单数形式,故 这里应填动词的三单形式performSo故填performSo13. agrees【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:对于我能成

15、为一个好会计,他父母和他都不认同。neithernor连接并列主语,谓语动 词的数与邻近主语一致,即与he一致,因此用第三人称单数形式。故填agrees。14. . agreed【解析】【详解】句意为:他几次告诉了他父母有关露营的想法,他们最终同意了他的意见。分析句子“theywith him at last.”可知,句子缺谓语,因此,此处应使用动词;agreeable同意的,形 容词,其对应的动词为:agree同意;and连接的两个并列的成分,前后时态要保持一致; 根据句中的“told”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词agree应使用其过去式agreed。故填 agreed owas adv

16、ised【解析】【详解】句意:经理兼厨师被医生建议不要吸烟,因为他的健康有问题。根据by the doctor”可知,此 句要用被动语态was/were done的结构,主语“The cook and manager”是指一个人,助动词用 was, 故填 was advisedo15. advise【解析】【详解】句意:她需要有人给她建议如何学好英语。need sb to do sth需要某人做某事,advice是名 词,advise是动词,故填advise。16. . are advising【解析】【详解】句意:仔细听!警察正在建议我们怎样安全过马路。根据Listen carefully”

17、可知,本句是现 在进行时,结构是am/is/are doingo主语The police”是集体名词,因此be动词是are。故填 are advising o【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:经过两天的讨论,他们还没有达成协议。分析句子结构可知,此处所填的词作reached 的宾语,因此应用agree的名词形式agreement协议、一致“,可数名词,前面有不定冠词 an修饰,用单数,故填agreement。20. would agree【解析】【详解】句意:我们的老师真的希望你同意他,但你没有同意。Our teacher really hoped that you (agree) with him是主从复合句,主句(Our teacher really hoped)的时态是一般过 去式,宾语从句(that you (agree) with him)的时态应是过去的某种时态,结合 语境可知从句时态是过去将来时;结合所给词可知填would agree0

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