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1、高一英语新闻阅读导学案武汉为明高级中学李红斌一、教学目标:(Teaching goals). 了解今年高考英语考点(单词和词组)。1 .通过一篇新闻报道,培养学生阅读理解能力。2 .学习考纲词汇和词组,整理笔记。3 .翻译、写作练习。4 . 了解社会,加强安全防身教育。二、教学重难点(Key and difficult points)L培养阅读理解能力,根据上下文猜想词义。2.牢记重点词汇并灵活运用。三、教学过程 (Teaching process)(一).2014年高考英语试卷考点词汇和词组,你知多少?多项选择中涉及的考点motivation (qualification, talent,
2、technique)1. compliment (command, comparison, contribution)slip (ski, signal, sink)2. revise (develop, establish, observe)impressive (awful, essential, obvious)3. tolerant (cautious, grateful, wild)sharply (dreadfully, guiltily, indirectly)4. come across (deal with, look after, go for)get through (g
3、et off, get in, get along)5. in store (in demand, on loan, on sale)完形填空中涉及的考点1. entrance (back, edge, center)notice (sponsor, publish, answer)2. free (safe, convenient, beautiful)appointment (attempt, agreement, appeal)3. crowded (dangerous, ideal, quiet)immediately (repeatedly, eventually, calmly)4
4、. leave (attack, pass, search)confident (satisfied, determined, aware)5. responsibility (requirement, circumstance, condition)however (moreover, therefore, meanwhile)6. wind (snow, wood, trail)shake (quarrel, mourn, ache)7. during (after, between, beyond)earn (borrow, post, raise)8. family (business
5、, career, image)fail (start, expand, decline)9. truck (park, house, camp)thankful (desperate, ready, suitable)10. in return (in time, in short, in turn)live on (give away, hand out, put aside)(二)新闻背景 Background of the News全国著名安全教育专家、中国人民公安大学教授王大伟以全球反恐与个人防范为题, 教授现场观众如何防身保平安。他还特别提醒在场的女性,随着夏季的到来,强奸案发案率
6、 也将呈现上升态势,“气温每升高两摄氏度,全国的强奸案发案率就上升1%”。一年中什么时候强奸案发案率最高?答案是8月晚上7点到次日早上6点。为什么夏天的强奸案多呢?王大伟说,夏天女性穿的衣服少、露、透,再有就是睡觉时 不关窗户;还有夏天日照时间长,晚上7点多钟女孩还敢上街,所以危险也就大。而一天 之中的晚上7点到次日早上6点。这一段时间是整个黑夜,这时的性侵害案件也多,“8月 的晚上7点到次日早晨的6点更是性侵害案件的高发期,我们称其为双重高发。”王大伟 表示,每年的这个时间段,女性都应多加小心,早点回家。那夏天的强奸案多到什么程度呢? “气温每升高两摄氏度,跟着全国的强奸案发案率就 会上升1
7、%。”王大伟表示,这是一条毋庸置疑的规律。他的研究显示,2月气温最低,性 侵害案件非常少;到了 8月,气温到最高点的那天之后再过15天,全国的性侵害案件发案 率也到达最高点;过了立秋,气温往下一降,性侵害案件发案率跟着就会往下降,“二者有 严格对应的关系”。(三)新闻关键词 Key words in the news reportrape and sexual harassment 强奸和性骚扰1. attack vt.袭击; 攻击 attacker n.攻击者inspire vt.激发;启示 inspiration n.灵感;鼓舞;妙想2. invent vt.创造;创造invention
8、n创造;创造物 inventor n.创造者electric shoe 电鞋 electricity n, 电3. protect v.保护 protection n.保护responsibility n.责任;义务(四)读前问题 Pre-reading questionsWhats the topic of this news?1. What inspires the boy to invent the electric shoe?2. How does the electric shoe work to prevent women?3. Why is the boys inspiratio
9、n is a worrying sign?(五)快速阅读Fast readingA young inventor in Indonesia has won a gold medal in an ivtematioval exhibition in Malaysia. His invention was inspired by tha increasing numbers of violent attacks against women. While his ingenuity (独仓设计)is a cause for celebration, his inspiration is a worr
10、ying sign.With so many shoe designs. It is hard to stand out. But this one will definitely (肯 定、无疑)shock (使震惊)you, literally (简直).I put a battery (电池)and a circuit (电路)inside, when the on button is pressed, the front of the shoe will generate (产生)450 volts of electricity (伏特电).n Inventor Hibar Syahr
11、ul Gafur said.This is Hibar, the 14-year-old that invented this electric shoe a year ago. In this prototype state (原状),the shoe has won international recognition, including the 2013 International Exhibition of young Inventor in Malaysia. A shoe that he invented to help women fend off attackers.Repor
12、ter: nWith such a simple yet useful invention, Hibar is one of the brightest young inventor in Indonesia. But the bigger question must be, what drives a 13 year old to these kinds of idea like this.nI saw a lot of rape and sexual harassment cases, thats where I got the idea, I want women to be able
13、to protect themselves.H Hibar said.This, according to Iwan, a dean (系主任)in one of Indonesias leading law university is an indicator (显示)of a serious problem. This signifies 俵明)a deep mistrust in thn rule of law of the country, for a 13 year old to effectively take matters, that is really the states
14、responsibility, into his own hand. This is a homework for the government.n Iwan Dharmawan, dean of University of Pakuwan, said.While Hibar, s audacity (大胆)and ingenuity (精致设计)is definitely a cause for national celebration, the real pride will come when the trust in government protection is won back.
15、(六)读后理解 Post-reading comprehensionWhats the best title of the passage?A. An international exhibitionB. Mistrust in government protectionC. A 14-year-old boy invents electric shoesD. Rape and sexual harassmentA serious problemWhat inspires the boy to invent the electric shoe?A. Winning the gold medal
16、B. The responsibility of protecting womenC. Mistrust in the rule of law of the countryD. Seeing a lot of rape and sexual harassment casesThis is a homework for the government. Here homework refers to.A. duty B. exercise C. assignment D. taskWhy is the boys inspiration is not only a cause of celebrat
17、ion but also a worrying sign?A. Because it indicates a deep mistrust in the rule of law of the countryB. Because it cannot completely help women fend off attackers though it is usefulC. Because there are increasing numbers of violent attacks against womenD. Because rape and sexual harassment are ser
18、ious in Indonesia(七)观看新闻视频 Watch the news video(八)参考笔记 Reference notesinvent 创造 v. invention 创造;创造物 n. inventor 创造家 n1. win a gold medal 赢得金牌an international exhibition 国际博览会2. the increasing numbers of violent attacks against women 越来越多的针对妇女 的暴力袭击a cause for celebration一个值得庆祝的理由3. inspire激发;激励v. in
19、spiration灵感;鼓舞;启发n.4. a worrying sign 令人担忧的迹象It is hard to stand out.很难脱颖而出。5. This invention will definitely shock you.这个创造肯定会使你震惊。6. put a battery inside 在里面放个电池press the on button按翻开按钮7. invent this electric shoe创造这个电鞋win international recognition 获得国 际认可8. fend off attackers 抵御袭击者rape and sexual
20、 harassment cases强奸和性骚扰案件9. leading law university重点法律大学a serious problem 一个严重问题10. a deep_mistrust in the rule of law of the country对国家法治的极不信任effectively take matters有效地采取措施11. the states responsibility 国家的责任the real pride真正的骄傲12. win back the trust in government protection 赢回对政府保护的信任(九)作业 Assignme
21、nt完成句子.阅读以下各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。1. It is surprising that a 14-year-old boy in an internationalexhibition. ( win )一个14岁的男孩在国际展览会上获得金奖令人惊喜。2. to help women fend off attackers with the electric shoes, (useful)女士穿着这种电鞋防御袭击者确实很有用。3. The boy invented the electric shoe to help women . (protect)这个男孩创造
22、这种电鞋是为了有助于妇女且卫。4. With, it is hard to stand out. (design) 有这么多的鞋子设计,它很难脱颖而出。5. You his mistakes,you could have inspired him to correctthem and make progress, (laugh)你不该取笑他的错误,你本可以鼓励他改正错误并争取进步。6. Measures must be taken by the government to protect women and children becausethere arethere areviolent attacks again them, (increase)由于越来越多的针对妇女儿童的暴力袭击,政府必须采取措施保护他们。