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1、连城第一高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语参考答案听力15 AABCB 610 ABCBA 1115 CAABB1620 BCCBC阅读2123 DDB 2427 BDDC 2831B D C D3235 ADDB七选五3640 GABFD完形4145 A BC D B 4650 AD C C D 5155 B AC BA语法填空taught57.moving 58. to accept 59.who 60.on61. sitting 62. her 63.better 64.happily 65.games单词拼写66. exchange 67. anxious to 6
2、8. solution69.confidence 70. impression71. curious about72.prefers73.challenge74.recommend75. addicted to课文语法填空76. a 77,Going 78.confused 79.suitable 8O.Luckily81. (should) sign 82.to improve 83.harder 84.for 85.whatever书面表达参考范文Dear John,I feel more than delighted to receive your email. It is so ama
3、zing that life in senior high is different from that my previous school.I would like to share my new school experience at your request. In daily life, it is so convenient to shop for various things at the convenience shop. Teachers and classmates are friendly and activities are wonderful. When it co
4、mes to study, I find it stressful to have somany lessons and a great deal of homework. In order to get ahead, I am always attentive in all classes and think actively. Besides, I tend to revise lessons in the evening every day.How are you getting along with everything? (What about your school life?)
5、Please write back soon.Yours,Li Hua听力材料Text 1W: My phone bill seems to go up every month. T dont know whats going on.M: You need to look at your bill carefully every month. I often call the company whenever something seems wrong. They make major mistakes sometimes.Text 2W: Janes father is really ver
6、y rich.M: So what? So far as I know, she wouldnt accept his help even if it were offered.Text 3M: Its been raining for a whole week. I think itll get fine soon.W: Its hard to say. We are getting into the rainy season now.Text 4W: Tim, why did you make no reply to me when I called your name in the st
7、reet just now?M: Sorry, Helen. I was talking to my wife on the phone.Text 5M: What seems to be the matter, Miss?W: Tve got a stomachache fbr a few days.M: Are you eating normally?W: I just had a cup of coffee from rnoniing till now.Text 6W: Tomorrow is April 22nd.M: Uh. Happy on your coming birthday
8、!W: No. Its Earth Day. Its a special day for everyone to think about how to help protect the earths environment.M: So, what are you going to do? Plant a tree?W: I bought a bus pass, so I can go to work by bus instead of driving my car.M: Great! Where did you get a bus pass?W: In the transportation o
9、ffice.M: Oh, I think I will ride my bike as usual.Text 7M: Oh, what are you doing here?W: I beg your pardon? How dare you burst into my room like this! Who are you and what do you want?M: What are you doing in my room, and how did you get in here?W: What do you mean? This is my room.M: There must be
10、 some mistake. Room 3368 is mine.W: But this is Room 3366.M: Room 3366? Are you sure? My God! I simply dont know what to say! Im sorry. I dont know how I could have been so stupid. I do apologize.W: Thats all right.Text 8W: My dear, we need to climb five floors!M: Oh, come on. Youll get used to it.
11、It is quiet up there. The house is a little further away from the street. So we can stay away from traffic noise and theres no one living over us.W: Is the house well furnished?M: Yes, its so bright inside. There are three bedrooms and the living room is big enough for our children to play.W: How ab
12、out the kitchen?M: The stove and the refrigerator are in good condition, and I checked the electric wires. There are no loose ones. There are two big cupboards for you to put plates and bowls.W: Oh, thats so nice. Are the pipes all right?M: The pipelines seem OK, too. The toilet works well and the s
13、hower has hot and cold water and the sinks dont seem to leak.W: The house is OK. Lets go there and have a look at it again.M: OK, lets go.Text 9W: Hi, Adam. Is that your dog?M: Actually, hes my son Deans dog. I am just taking him for a walk today.W: Hes so lovely, right?M: Yes. My son has had him fo
14、r about 3 weeks. But I didnt see him until I came from Shanghai last week. And already we cant live without him.W: Really? Why?M: Hes such a great companion, so friendly and playful.W: He seems kind of high-spirited.M: Yes. And hes teaching Dean responsibility because he has to feed and exercise him
15、 every day.W: So why are you walking him today?M: Dean asked me to because he has baseball practice after school today.W: I hope hes a healthy dog.M: He is. Weve taken him to the animal hospital fbr shots and a check-up.W: And that cost over $100,1 bet.M: It did. But it was worth it.W: And what if h
16、e gets so sick that you have to consider letting him die without pain?M: Dean would be heartbroken, as well as my wife and I.W: Exactly. And thafs why I will never own a pet. I couldnt go through that.Text 10W: In 1933, an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney.
17、He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disneys cartoon films fbr children. When Walt Disney heard Nashs voice, he said Stop! Thats our duck!” The duck was the now famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and wore his s
18、ailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. The audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy, and because he lost his temper very quickly. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickeys eight nephews. Soon Donald was more popular t
19、han Mickey Mouse himself.In the 1930s, 40s and 50s Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds ofDisney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared- there were no more ne
20、w cartoons.Clarence Nash passed away in February, 1985. But today9s children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.客观题解析A篇【分析】本文是应用文。文章介绍了自己动手做甜点课程的内容、安排、学费及报 名方式。21 .细节理解题。根据第三段“The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lastin
21、g up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes（食谱）each lesson. And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food.可知,这个培训班完全是亲手制作私房菜的体 验，每节课持续4个小时，学习3-4道食谱。应选D。22 .细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段Costs: $30 each lesson可知每节课30美元,那么学 习五节课花费30*5） 150美元。应选D。23 .细节理解题。根据文章最后“You can either e-mail us or come to our offi
22、ce to attend it. 提 供的信息可知，如果你想参加该培训班，可以发送电子邮件或者亲自去办公室报名。应选B。B篇【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了爸爸通过让女儿教他来学习这种方式帮助女儿深入 理解所学的知识。24 .细节理解题。根据第二段Dadl need to memorise a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants. And I can hardly make it.,z （爸爸,我需要记住一个关于植物繁殖周期的单元。但我 很难做到）可知，朱丽叶感到沮丧是因为她记一个单元的知识点有困难，因此答案选B。25 .细节理解题。根据第三
23、段“You know memorising seems like the best way to study, but in fact you can do better in tests if you work on trying to understand the material.,z （ 你知道, 记忆彳以 乎是最好的学习方式，但事实上，如果你努力理解材料，你会在考试中表现得更好）可知， 作者认为理解才是最正确学习的关键，因此答案选Do.词义猜想题。根据画线词前的Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea”可知，让她教 我是一个不同寻常的主意，
24、此处承接上文，说的是我决心这样做，因此it指代的就是前面提 至I的Asking her to teach me,即让她教我这个单元的知识，因此答案选D。26 .主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第五段“Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea but I was determined to do it/,让她教我是一个不同寻常的主意，但我决心这样做可知，本文 主要讲的是爸爸通过正女儿教他来学习这种方式帮助女儿深入理解所学的知识，因而文章主 旨是从教中学习，因此答案选C。C篇【分析】本文是一篇说明文，在美国，当八年级的学生离开初中时，他们非常担忧进入 高
25、中，文章介绍了让高中新生尽快适应高中生活的几点建议。27 .细节理解题。根据第一段中的 In America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school.可知，在美国，当八年级的学生离开初 中时他们非常担忧进入高中，应选B。28 .细节理解题。根据第三段中的 One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a
26、sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. （ 了 解 你的高中和空交新朋友的方法之一是参加俱乐部或参加一项运动。学校经常有时机参加不同 的俱乐部和运动）以及最后一句 The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.学校办公室将提供一份学校提供的活动清单和如何参加 这些活动的信息。）可知，学校为学生提供参加俱乐部和体育活动的时机来结识
27、新朋友，应选Do29 .细节理解题。根据第二段中的 Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year.可知，大多数学校让学生在八年级末参观高中，应选C。30 .主旨大意题。根据文章内容,特别是最后一段Whats more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from tea
28、chers and school workers.可知，为了在高中能有一个伟大的开端，高中新生可以向老师和学校工作人员 寻求帮助，由此可知，这篇文章的目的是向高中新生提供建议，应选D。D篇【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章指出记笔记是学习过程中的一个重要技能，并就如何正 确记笔记给出了一些建议。31 .细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolworkeverything from taking tests to researching a paper.” 可知，记笔记这项技能可以
29、帮 助学生在各类课业上表现优异，从考试到研究报告都是如此，A选项它帮助你在考试中取得 好成绩符合作者的说法。应选A项。32 .推理判断题。根据第二段第二句和第三句If you have a teacher who writes notes on the board, thats good: You can copy them down. If not, write down the most important points from class.可知，本段主题是记下重点，老师写了提纲最好，可以抄下来，如果没有，就应该 把课堂上听到的重点写下来，其后列举的包括莎士比亚的例子都是对这一点的具体说
30、明，D 选项解释老师课上的重点是什么符合题意。应选D项。33 .推理判断题。根据第三段“Different teachers do things differently.After a while, youll get to know a teachers style.z,可知，本段主题是老师不同，教学风格不同，主要是告诉读者要 了解每个老师的风格，继而在记笔记时根据老师的教学风格作出调整，与D选项描述相符。 应选D项。34 .推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句And if you focus too much on getting your notes right, you might miss
31、 important points. Some people actually learn better by listening, writing down a few key points, and then going over the material after class.”可知，如果上课只专注于记听到的东西, 很可能就会漏掉老师讲的重点，不少好学生都是采用认真听讲、只记重点、课后复习的高效 学习方法的，这也正是作者推崇、建议的方法。应选B项。七选五【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些与新结识的人谈话时的建议。35 .上文Let go of your expectation
32、s and fears.”说 放下你的期望和恐惧，此处解释原因,G 选项They can prevent a conversation from going smoothly.它们会阻碍谈话的顺利进行，其中they指代的就是上文的expectations and fears,z ,应选G项。36 . 本段中“If you keep up your confidence, people feel that youre a person who is worth talking to. You should be confident before you walk into a room with
33、 new people in it and build your confidence as the conversation goes along. 如果你保持自信，人们会觉得你是一个值得交谈 的人。在你走进一个有新朋友的房间之前，你应该保持自信，并在交谈过程中建立自信。可 以揭示本段的主题：要保持自信，才能更好的同新朋友交谈。A选项Stay confident保持自 信，紧扣本段主题，适合作小标题，应选A项。37 . 下文“Stand tall, maintain eye contact, and dont fidget with your hands or look at the flo
34、or.” 站直，保持眼神交流，不要摆弄你的手或看着地板，主要描述的都是身势语。B选项Body language can help you stay confident/肢体语言可以帮助你保持自信，和下文照应，应选B 项。38 .本段小标题Be positive.保持积极的态度。F 选项Maintaining a positive attitude will make people want to talk to you.,/保持积极的态度会让人们想和你说话，紧扣本段主题，应 选F项。39 . 下文 The occasional Thats so true! or I know exactly
35、what you mean!” will be far more positive.偶尔说一句太对了!或我完全明白你的意思!会更加积极，这是在讲积极的说话方式，和 D 选项 Dont nod and agree with what the person is saying every five seconds/ 不要每隔五秒钟就点头同意对方说的话，意思相照应，应选D项。完型填空【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者在美国新学校的生活，虽然发生 了一些为难的事，但是随着时间的推移，作者交了一些朋友，开始喜欢上了新学校。40 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了和父母团聚，我从印度远道而来。A.
36、traveled旅行；B. increased 增力口； C. walked 行走;D. planned 方案。根据下文a long way from India”可推知， 作者和父母团聚，从印度旅行了很远来到美国。应选A项。41 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：我来到教室，一方面感到焦虑，另一方面感到恐惧。A. anger 愤怒；B. anxiety 焦虑；C. doubt 疑惑；D. sadness 悲伤。根据下文on one hand and fear on the other可推知，作者第一次去上学，一方面感到焦虑，另一方面又感到恐惧。应选B项。42 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有理会他们，
37、我直接走向老师，问老师我是不是走对了班 级。A. worker 工人;B. classmate 同学；C. teacher 老师；D. trainer 教练。根据下文“asked if it was the right class7,可推知，作者是在询问老师自己是不是走对了班级。应选C项。43 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他用温柔的声音答复：”是的。A. deep深的；B. familiar 熟悉的；C.strict严格的；D. soft温柔的。根据下文His voice comforted me a little可推知， 老师温柔的声音让作者感到了一点抚慰。应选D项。44 .考查名词词义辨析
38、。句意:他给了我一张题为课程要求的纸，这是我在印度永远得不 到的。A. book书；B.paper纸;C.notice布告；D.tool工具。根据上文a piece of以及下文 course requirements”可推知，老师给了作者一张题为课程要求的纸。应选B项。45 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：我选择了离门最近的寒位，而不是所有男孩都坐在的角落。A. seat 座位；B. direction 方向;C. table 桌子；D. goal 目标。根据上文“Then he asked me to choose where I would sit/可知，老师让作者选座位，所以此处指作者选择了
39、最靠近门的座位。应选Ao46 .考查副词词义辨析。句意：我实际上不想选座位。A. generally通常；B. suddenly突然； C. honestly 真诚地;D. actually 实际上。根据下文“I never needed to worry about that”可知， 作者在印度从不担忧座位的问题，因此他其实并不想选位置。应选D项。47 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:在印度,老师安排座位，所以我不必担忧。A. kept继续;B. repaired 修理；C. arranged 安排；D. took 携带。根据下文“I never needed to worry about tha
40、t可推知, 作者在印度不用担忧座位的问题，是因为座位都是被安排好了的。应选C项。48 .考查连词词义辨析。句意：因为这是我第一天上课，我不知道该走哪条走廊，但我没问 任何人,试着找到了自己的班级。A. Though尽管;B. When在时候;C.Since因为；D.Before 在以前。根据下文“it was my first day”以及I was confused about which hallway to use”可推知，这两句之间是因果关系，因为这是作者去上学的第一天，所以作者不知道该走哪个走 廊。应选C项。49 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为这是我第一天上课，我不知道该走哪条走廊，
41、但我没问 任何人，试着找到了自己的班级。A. feared害怕；B. refused拒绝；C. allowed允许；D. managed 尝试。根据上文的but可推知，此处指作者设法在不问任何人的情况下自己找到了教室。 应选D项。50 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是我不确信什么时候该吃午饭。A. gifts礼物；B. lunch午饭； C.fur乐趣;D.chances时机。由下文中的That is the lunch bell.”可推知,作者是在学校，因 为不熟悉时间安排，所以对什么时候吃午饭感到很困惑。应选B项。51 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她感到很惊讶，说：那是午餐铃。 A. sur
42、prised惊讶的; B. excited 冲动的；C. frightened 害怕的；D. challenged 伤残的。根据上文“asking the teache门f I was in the right class77以及下文“I felt a little awkward.”可知,作者认为是上课的铃声，后来老 师告诉他那是午饭的铃声，因此听到作者的问题老师应该是感到惊讶的。应选A项。52 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：我意识到所有的困惑像是我到达目标必须克服的障碍一样。A. failure 失败；B. thought 想法；C. confusion 困惑；D. amazement 惊异。
43、根据上文“I was confused about which hallway to use 以及I was very confused about when I would have lunch 可推知， 作者一天都是经历各种各样的困惑。应选C项。53 .考查动词短语辨析。句意：我意识到所有的困惑像是我到达目标必须克服的障碍一样。 A. put away抛弃；B. get through度过；C.build up增进；D. show off炫耀。结合语境，根据上 文the difficulty I had以及下文to reach my goal”可推知，此处指作者必须渡过难关来到达 自己的目
44、标。应选B项。54 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看到了我要坐的公共汽车，快乐地在车里坐了下来。A. saw 看到；B. missed 错过；C. drove 驾驶；D. waited 等待。通过下文“sat down inside happily可 推知，作者看到了自己要坐的公交车，非常开心地坐在里面。应选A项。应用文解析【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友John回信，介绍你作为高一新生的 心情和感受，学习和生活情况，并询问对方情况。【详解】1.词汇积累令人吃惊：amazingsurprising 各种各样的：variousall kinds of许多：a great deal
45、 o Jso much 止匕夕卜：besideswhafs more2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In order to get ahead, I am always attentive in all classes and think actively.拓展句：I am always attentive in all classes and think actively so that I can get ahead.【点睛】【高分句型 1 It is so amazing that life in senior high is different from that my previous school.运用了 sothat引导状语从句）高分句型 2 When it comes to study, I find it stressful to have so many lessons and a great deal of homework.（运用了 when引导状语从句，it作形式宾语，不定式作真正的宾语）