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1、10 2 阅读理解时间：20分钟ARyan Hickman is a boy from the USA. If thereTs one thing that he loves, its recycling. His love of it led him to start his own business and save more than 10, 000 dollars for college. But you know what, hes only seven years old!Four years ago, Ryan was taken to a recycling center by
2、 his father to sell some water bottles. The boy liked sorting and putting the bottles into the recycling machine very much. He was so excited about it that he wanted something many adults had never dreamed of: having his own recycling company. With the help of his parents, Ryan gave plastic bags to
3、all his neighbors. He wanted everyone to start saving plastic and glass bottles and cans for him. Thus, Ryans recycling company was born.So far, Ryans company has earned more than 10, 000 dollars from recycling cans and bottles. It also sells T-shirts online. All the money it gets from selling the s
4、hirts is given to an animal care center.Although sorting the trash is a lot of work, the young businessman takes care of it every day, as long as he finishes his homework first. Ryan thinks other people should start recycling,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了 Ryan开办回 收公司并通过售卖T恤资助动物保护中心的故事。1. A 数字计算题。他现在七岁，公司开办于四年前
5、, 当时他应该是三岁，故选A。2. C细节理解题。由第三段最后一句可知，这部分钱 去了动物保护中心。故选C。3. B 推理判断题。由于这是一篇介绍环保的文章，因 此我们在读完本篇文章之后会采取一些环保方面的行动，例 如收集瓶子。故选B。B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了如何利用英 语电影来学习英语的具体方法。4. C主旨大意题。由第一段可知，作者写这篇文章是 为了告诉我们如何通过电影学英语。故选C。5. B 推理判断题。由“This Way you will have a higher chance of understanding the content of the film.“可知，
6、个人兴 趣是挑选的标准。故选B。6. C 推理判断题。iuThis way you will have a higher chance of understanding the content of the film.”可矢口， 这些电 影对初学者来说更容易听懂。故选C。7. D 推理判断题。由“improve your listening skills.” 可知，可以用英语字幕帮助你提高听力水平。故选D。C【主旨大意】这是一篇议论文，介绍了英国现代家庭 的变化对女性和孩子的影响以及这些变化并非都是坏处的 事实。8. B 信息补全题。由问题“But is it true today?”和下 文
7、的“changes”可以推断答案是否定的。故选B。9. A 细节理解题。由第三段第一句The biggest change has been caused by divorce（离婚）.”可知，引起家庭巨大变化 的是离婚，故选A。10. D 词义猜测题。由上文的“raising children”和“men” 可知，此处的breadwinners是指“挣钱养家的人”，故选D。11. C文章结构题。本文先提出问题（第一段）；然后说 明实际情况（第二段）；实际情况有三种：离婚（第三段），上班 族妇女（第四段），单亲妈妈（第五段）；最后说明家庭变化的影 响：对妇女的影响（第六段）,对孩子的影响（第七
8、段）；故选CoD【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者某天晚 上独自回家的路上，由于感受到工作的压力而想离开城市生 活。接下来发生的事情改变了她对城市生活的看法：鉴于人 们还是愿意互相帮助，她觉得城市还是一个不坏的地方。12. B 细节理解题。由第一段中“I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time.”可知，她担心的是自己不能同时应付两份工 作。故选B。13. C 推理判断题。由第三段中“.half expecting to see
9、someone with a knife or a gun.”可矢口选 Co14. B 细节理解题。由第三段最后一句It had been my wallet falling onto the sidewalk.”可知，她听到的声音是钱包掉 在地上的声音。故选B。15. A 推理判断题。由最后一段中“I had also gotten back some enjoyment of city li色和the city couldnt be a bad place” 可知，作者将继续留在这座城市。故选A。too, not only because it brings about some cash
10、, but also because it helps the world.1. When did Ryan start his recycling company?A. At the age of 3. B. At the age of 4.C. At the age of 7. D. At the age of 11.2. Where does the money from selling T-shirts go?A. To Ryans company.B To Ryans college.C. To an animal care center.D. To a nursing house.
11、3. What will you do after reading this passage?A. Do nothing else. B. Collect bottles.C. Feed animals. D. Work for Ryan.BFilms provide more than just entertainment. For many people, watching foreign language films is one of the best and most effective ways to improve their language skills. While wat
12、ching a film, you are immersed（沉浸）in the language, and can also pick up new expressions that you might not find in a textbook. Here are some tips to ensure you get the most enjoyment while watching a film in English.Choose a film genre that you enjoy.If you like to watch action films in your own lan
13、guage,then watch an action film in a foreign language. If you prefer comedies, then watch a comedy. The reason to do this is simple: If you choose something you enjoy watching in your native language, youre more likely to enjoy it in English.Start off with something simple.Its best to start off with
14、 something simple. This way you will have a higher chance of understanding the content of the film. Disney films, such as Zootopia or more recently released Moana, are good examples and are also worth a watch. The British film The Theory of Everything may have clearer pronunciation for learners of E
15、nglish to understand.If you need to, use the subtitles.For beginners, subtitles are very useful. Using subtitles in your own language is the easiest option. But for more advanced learners, why not consider using English subtitles? This way, you can match the written subtitles to the words spoken on
16、screen, which helps you enrich your vocabulary as well as improve your listening skills.4. What does the writer want to tell us with the passage?A. How to enjoy an English film.B. When to learn English well.C. How to learn English with films.D. Why we should watch films.5. How can we choose an Engli
17、sh film according to the writer?A. By studying its name.B. With your own interest.C. By reading its posters.D. With the subtitles in English.6. Why should we start with some simple English films?A. Because they are all cartoons.B. Because they are from England.C. Because they are easy to understand.
18、D. Because they are good textbooks.7. How can we use the subtitles in a wise way?A. By copying them in a notebook.B. By only using the ones in your language.C. By just reading them on screen.D. By using them to improve your listening.CFather leaves for work in the morning after breakfast. The two ch
19、ildren take the bus to school, and mother stays at home cooking and cleaning until father and the kids return home in theevening. This is the traditional picture of a happy family living in Britain. But is it true today?The past twenty years have seen enormous（巨大 的）changes in the lives and structure
20、（结构）of families in Britain.The biggest change has been caused by divorce（离婚）.The sharp rise in divorces has meant many women need to work to support themselves and their children. Even where there is no divorce, many families need both parents to work in order to survive. This has caused an increase
21、 in the number of childcare centers, though they are very expensive and can be difficult to find in many areas.In addition, women are no longer happy to stay at home raising children, and many of them have careers earning as much as or even more than men, the traditional bread winners.There has also
22、 been a sharp increase in the number of single mothers, especially among teenagers. Some people have blamed this increase for the rise in crime. They feel the lack of a male role model in a family has damaged these children in society.However, these changes are not totally negative. For women, it is
23、 now much easier to have a career and a good salary.Although it is difficult to be a working mother, it has become normal and is no longer seen as a bad thing for their children.As for children themselves, some argue that modern children grow up more independently than in the past. From an early age
24、, they have to go to child minders（照顾者）or nurseries, so they are used to dealing with strangers and getting along with other children.8. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ? A. The answer is here! B. The answer is no!C. There is no answer! D. It is hard to tell!9. What causes the big
25、gest change in British families?A. The increase in divorces.B. The number of working mothers.C. The number of single mothers.D. The increase in childrens crime.10. What does the underlined word “breadwinners mean?A. People who make bread.B. People who sell bread.C. People who like cooking.D. People
26、who support a family.11. Which of the following best shows the structure of thepassage?ABCDDThat cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at 1： 00 a. m. in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I
27、was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall building
28、s, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block away from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to se
29、e someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling onto the
30、sidewalk.Suddenly, I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk
31、 next to me. Then I heard a voice from the inside: Alisa Camacho ? ” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes, Is this what youre looking fbr? ” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was n
32、early 3： 00 a. m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I had also gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.12. What did the writer worry abou
33、t?A. The manager wanted to see her.B She had trouble dealing with two jobs at the same time.C. The practice was too hard for her.D. She couldn!t remember the lines.13. Why did the writer run faster?A. Because she lost her wallet.B Because she felt so hopeless.C. Because she felt some danger.D. Becau
34、se she tried to keep warm.14. Where did the noise come from while the writer was running?A. The homeless were talking.B. Her wallet fell to the ground.C. Someone took out his knife.D. The garbage truck was working.15. What would happen later to the writer?A. She still remained where she was.B. She left the city without regret.C. She made friends with the red-haired man.D. She got a job as a cleaner.10-2阅读理解