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1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市实验学校20222023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)一、单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案。1. Which of the following words with the underlined letters has a different sound? ()A. silentB. licenceC. crispy2. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? ()A. scoop； cookieB. fork； formC. scissors； su
2、pport3. Which word of the following doesn,t have the same stress as the others? ()A. ProduceB. ProcessC. Product4. Russian is a neighbor of our country.But its European one that is also the largest in sizein the world.()A. aB. anC. the5. - Would you like to go shopping with us after school?-Sorry, I
3、 to hang out after school.My mom requires me to go home on time.()A. wasnt allowedB. won* t allowC. am not allowed6. - - We can try our best to go through difficulties although they can success.-I agree with you.We will achieve our final success as long as we never gives up.()A. depend onB. lead toC
4、. get in the way of7. Boys and girls, to avoid mistakes, please read the questions on the paper as carefullyas possible and try to get the correct questions.()A. to getB. gettingC. got- - Do you know that our country has had many great achievements in science and technology?-Certainly!We each our gr
5、eat country and great Chinese people.()A. take pride inB. are the pride ofC take proud in选项只能用一次)A.A cake is made, and candles are put on top based on how old the person is.B.Birthday claps.C.If your piece of cake has a coin in it, then you will be rich.D.To protect them from harm, friends and famil
6、y would come to stay with the birthday person and bring good thoughts and wishes.E.Noodles for lunch.四、交际应用(本题共10分，每空1分)(A)从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最 佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)(5 分)A： What did you do on your vacation, Wu Ming?B ：(1) A： Wow!So what did you do?B： Well, we ate out a lot. (2) How delicious the food is
7、!Fve put on five pounds.A： Haha!Yes, the food in Hong Kong is delicious.What else did you do?B： Shopping, of course. (3) I spent so much money.A ： So what was the best part of the trip ?B： Oh, the Dragon Boat Festival for sure. (4) A： Im planning a trip to Hong Kong next year. (5) B： Yes, if you wan
8、t to see the boat races.But its quite hot in June.That s one thing I didnt like.A： Oh, I don* t mind hot weather.B ： OK ， then I think that June would be a perfect time for you to visit.A.Im planning to trip to Hong Kong to see the boat races next year.26.1 believe that we ate at least five meals a
9、day!C.I wonder whether June is a good time.D.I visited my aunt and uncle in Hong Kong.E.I visited my friends in Macao.F.Hong Kong is a great place for shopping!GThey had teams from all over the world!(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。27. (5 分)A： Hey Roy, the subject for my school project is Small inventions that
10、 changed the world”.Can you help me think of an invention?B： With (1) !Let me think .hmm .I know!The zipper!A： The zipper? Is it really (2) a great invention?B： Think about how often its used in our daily lives.You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags .almost (3) !A： Welh you do seem to
11、 have a (4) .B： Of course! thought about it because I saw a website last week.lt mentioned that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893.But at that time, it wasnt used widely.A： Really? So (5) did it become popular?B： Around 1917.五、任务性阅读(本题共20分,每空1分)先阅读(A)(B)(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
12、28. (8分)阅读短文，用方框里单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每词限 用一次，每空一词)study , volunteer ， my , without ， doubt , serious , high , different ， accept Anna Trent who lived with her mom didn*t have a happy childhood.After her mom was (1) ilL they could not pay for a house anymore and became homeless.They moved into a s
13、helter(收容所) when Athena was in high school.Although life was quite hard, the girl did not give up her study.She kept (2) very hard.She always says, Theres still hope.lts not the end unless you give up.” Anna said getting a (3) education could offer her more chances so that she could change her world
14、.Anna really started making a (4) in her life.Last March, she was(5) into Harvard University.While she was applying to ( 申请)colleges, Anna also joined the New York Police Station.She liked to help people live safely.Now she still (6) in the police station when she doesn*t have classes.And she also h
15、as a job at a cafe on weekends. (7), she is busy with study and jobs at the same time.】 love challenging(8) .That,s what I want to do during my whole life, says the girl. nI feel like I havedone something.But I never really feel like the struggle (奋斗)is over.”(7 分)Are you like keeping a pet at home?
16、 Is your family interested in buying a dog? A dog can be a good friend to your family, but if you choose the wrong kind of dog, it can cause you a lot of trouble.You and your family should sit down and discuss the problems before you buy a dog.Even if the children in your family are the ones who wan
17、t the dog, the parents are the ones who really care for the animal.In fact, its not easy for many, including adults, to take care of a dog.If you dont know much about dogs, its a good idea to go to the library to look for books about how to train different kinds of dogs.Dogs of different kinds chang
18、e in popularity as the years go by.One of the most popular dogs these days is the German shepherd (牧羊犬).This is because it provides protection.The family should be warned that these dogs grow up to be very big, and may be too powerful for children.If your house is not a big one, a toy dog may be a g
19、ood choice.These dogs are very small.Certainly, they are also easy to train.阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。(1) t ： a problem, worry, difficulty and so on(2) w ： to advise somebody to do or not to do something in order to avoid danger 阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。You and your family should sit down and discuss the prob
20、lems before you buy a dog.You and your family should sit down and discuss the problems (3) (4) a dog.根据短文内容回答问题。(5) Who are the ones that really care for the animals in a family, children or parents?*(6) What books do you need to read if you dont know much about dogs?*(7) Why may a toy dog be a good
21、 choice if your house isnt big?29. (5 分)Harbin lies in the south of Heilongjiang Province and is the capital city of HeilongjiangProvince.Its a big city in the size of more than 50 thousand square meters.There are many famous places to visit and special food to eat.As a person who was born in the ci
22、ty, Id like to introduce it to all the people around the world.Every year, people from all over the world come to visit Harbin.Each of them wont miss to see the Central Street.The buildings are in the style of West countries.They also taste delicious local snacks, like Harbin red sausages and Modem
23、ice lolly (马迭尔冰棍).The Central Street is a walking street, so people like hanging out there and its always lively and crowded, especially on holidays and festivals.Another famous place of interest in Harbin is the Sun Island.In summer, people can take a ship to go across the Songhua River to get to t
24、he island.The Songhua River is the fourth biggest river in China and its also the mother river of Harbin.People can breathe the fresh air and enjoy the beautiful nature on the Sun Island.Besides, many lovely animals can be seen on the island.With Beijings Winter Olympics being held, there are more a
25、nd more people are interested in Ice and Snow Sports.Its believed that Harbin will become one of the most popular cities in winter because people can not only enjoy the winters beautiful scenery but practice snow - skiing and skating here.根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。(1) of the City of HarbinIts location and siz
26、eIn the ( 2 ) part of HeilongjiangProvince； over 50 thousand square meters.Special things on the Central Street The buildings in the (3) of Westcountries and delicious local food.What people do on the SunBreathing fresh air, enjoying beautiful natureIslandand (4) lovely animals.Ice and (5) SportsBec
27、oming one of the most popular cities inChina.六、书面表达(20分)(20分)假如你是李平，近期班级召开了主题班会，大家谈论了自己在课余时间的活动 内容。请你根据提示内容给好朋友刘军一封信，跟他谈谈班会情况，并说说作为中学生,读书能带来哪些好处。写作要点：1 .班会主题：如何利用好课余时间。2 .同学们的课余活动：(1)李华：锻炼身体(2)王红：听音乐(3)你：读书3 .读书能给中学生带来哪些好处。写作要求：(1)不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。(3)字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰。(4)至少80词。开
28、头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Liu Jun,How are you doing? Yours，Li ping参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案。1. Which of the following words with the underlined letters has a different sound? ()A. silentB. licenceC. crispy【分析】下面哪个带下划线字母的单词发音不同？【解答】根据题干，可知选项A和B单词划线字母的发音是/ai /,选项C单词划线字母 的发音是八/o所以选项C下划线字母的单词发音不同。故选：
29、Co【点评】熟悉单词的发音，结合题意，给出答案。2. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? ()A. scoop； cookieB. fork； formC. scissors； support【分析】哪一对带下划线字母的单词发音相同？【解答】根据题干，可知选项A单词划线字母的发音是/u：/, /。/；选项B单词划线字母 的发音都是/。/;选项C单词划线字母的发音/a/, / ：/o所以选项B中单词的下划线字 母的单词发音相同。故选：Bo【点评】熟悉单词的发音，结合题意，给出答案。3. W
30、hich word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others? ()A. ProduceB. ProcessC. Product【分析】下列哪个单词的重音与其他单词不同？【解答】根据题干，可知选项A划线字母发音不重读，选项B和C划线字母的发音是都 重读。故选：Ao【点评】熟悉单词的发音，结合题意，给出答案。4. Russian is a neighbor of our country.But its European one that is also the largest in sizein the world.()
31、A. aB. anC. the【分析】俄罗斯是我们国家的邻国。但它是欧洲的，也是世界上规模最大的。【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an 用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，此处表 泛指，表示数量，应使用不定冠词，且European是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用 不定冠词a修饰。故选：Ao【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，注意a/an的区别。5 - -Would you like to go shopping with us after school ?-Sorry, I to hang out after s
32、chool.My mom requires me to go home on time.()A. wasnt allowedB. won11 allowC. am not allowed【分析】-放学后你愿意和我们一起去购物吗？-对不起，我放学后不能出去玩。我妈妈要求我准时回家。【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态。由requires可知句子时态是 一般现在时，I接am+过去分词。故选：Co【点评】熟悉一般现在时被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案。6. - - We can try our best to go through difficulties although the
33、y can success.-I agree with you.We will achieve our final success as long as we never gives up.()A. depend onB. lead toC. get in the way of【分析】一一我们可以尽最大努力克服困难，尽管它们可能阻碍成功。我同意你的观点，只要我们永不放弃，我们就会取得最终的成功。【解答】depend on依靠，取决于；lead to导致；get in the way of妨碍，阻碍。根据主句 句意”我们可以尽最大努力克服困难”可知，让步状语从句为”尽管它们可能阻碍成功”，填 ”
34、阻碍”，其它选项语意不通。故选：Co【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。7. Boys and girls, to avoid mistakes, please read the questions on the paper as carefullyas possible and try to get the correct questions.()A. to getB. gettingC. got【分析】男孩女孩们，为了避免出错，请尽可能仔细地阅读纸上的问题，并试着回答正 确的问题。【解答】to get不定式;getting动名词/现在分词;got过
35、去式。avoid doing sth”避免做某 事”固定搭配,填getting。故选：Bo【点评】掌握固定搭配avoid doing sth”避免做某事;选择正确答案。8. - - Do you know that our country has had many great achievements in science and technology?-Certainly!We each our great country and great Chinese people.()A. take pride inB. are the pride ofC. take proud in【分析】一一你
36、知道我国在科学和技术方面取得了许多巨大的成就吗？当然。我们每个人都为我们伟大的国家和伟大的中国人民感到自豪。【解答】take pride in以自豪，是动词短语；are the pride of本身错误，are in thepride of 意思是”处于全盛阶段；take proud in本身错误，be proud of意思是以自豪”。故选：Ao【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。9. - Youre more and more interested in learning English.-Yes, I much time on video game
37、s, but now I read English books daily. ()A. was used to spendB. used to spendC. used to spending【分析】一一你对学习英语越来越感兴趣。是的，我以前花很多时间玩电子游戏，但现在我每天都读英语书。【解答】used to do sth,过去常常做某事,be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事,都是固定搭 配。选项AC都本身有错误。故选：Bo【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。10. - What do you think of the two pai
38、ntings?-I think the color of the first one is brighter than of the second one.()【分析】-你觉得这两幅画怎么样？-我认为第一个的颜色比第二个的颜色亮。【解答】it 它；this 这个；that 那个。根据the color of the first one is brighter”可知，此处 是“我认为第一个的颜色比第二个的颜色亮”，在同一个句子中用that代替前面出现的名 词单数the coloro故选：Co【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。11. - - What are you doing ther
39、e?-Pm going to do my homework, but now I cant get a pen.()A. to writeB. writingC. to write with【分析】-你在那儿干什么？-我打算做我的家庭作业，但现在我没有笔写字。【解答】根据句意：-你在那儿干什么？ -我打算做我的家庭作业，但现在我没有笔写 字。可知此处是不定式表目的。write with a pen用钢笔写。故选：Co【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案。12. Our parents are the persons who love us the most.Therefore, wha
40、tever happens, we shouldnt them.Instead, we should try to have a good communication with them.()A. take care ofB. talk back toC. talk with【分析】我们的父母是最爱我们的人。所以无论发生什么事，我们都不应该和他们顶嘴。 相反，我们应该试着与他们进行良好的沟通。【解答】take care of照顾；talk back to和顶嘴；talk with和交谈。根据后句句意”相反， 我们应该试着与他们进行良好的沟通”可知，前句为”所以无论发生什么事，我们都不应 该和他
41、们顶嘴“，要填”和顶嘴”，其它选项语意不通。故选：Bo【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。13. - - Long time no see!- It three months since we last took part in the English speech contest.()A. wasA. wasB has beenC. has passed【分析】-好久不见！-我们上次参加英语演讲比赛已经三个月了。【解答】根据句意：-好久不见！ -我们上次参加英语演讲比赛已经三个月了。由since we last took part in the En
42、glish speech contest 可知时态是现在完成时。three months 是时间段, 要和延续性动词连用。pass是短暂性动词。故选：Bo【点评】熟悉现在完成时的用法，结合题意，给出答案。14. - beautiful music it is!-Yes.It reminds me of the happiness in the old days.()A. What aB. HowC. What【分析】一一这是多么美妙的音乐啊！是的，它让我想起了过去的快乐。【解答】分析第一句可知，本句中心词为不可数名词musico符合结构：What+形容词+ 不可数名词+主谓。故选：Co【点评】
43、本题考查感叹句的用法，要熟知how和what引导的感叹句句型结构。15. - - How will you prepare for the coming exam?- reviewing lessons and managing my free time.()A. WithB. ByC. On【分析】一一你将如何准备即将到来的考试？通过复习功课和管理我的空闲时间。【解答】with 有；和；用；by 通过；on 在上面。根据How will you prepare for the comingexam”可知是问对方准备应对考试的方式，应用介词by。故选：Bo【点评】本题考查介词辨析，重点在于掌握
44、每个介词的含义以及使用语境。16. - Can you tell me?- There is a big supermarket over there. You can get any food you like.()1. where I can get some fruit and vegetables8. if is there a supermarket near here- Youre more and more interested in learning English.-Yes, I much time on video games, but now I read English
45、 books daily. ()A. was used to spendB. used to spendC. used to spending- What do you think of the two paintings?-I think the color of the first one is brighter than of the second one.()A. itB. thisC. that- - What are you doing there?-Tm going to do my homework, but now I cant get a pen.()A. to write
46、B. writingC. to write withOur parents are the persons who love us the most.Therefore, whatever happens, we shouldn*t them.Tnstead, we should try to have a good communication with them.()A take care ofB. talk back toC. talk with- - Long time no see!- It three months since we last took part in the Eng
47、lish speech contest.()A. wasB. has beenC. has passed- beautiful music it is!-Yes.It reminds me of the happiness in the old days.()A. What aB. HowC. What- - How will you prepare for the coming exam?- reviewing lessons and managing my free time.()A. WithB. ByC. On- Can you tell me?- There is a big sup
48、ermarket over there.You can get any food you like.()A. where I can get some fruit and vegetablesB. if is there a supermarket near hereC. How can I the nearest supermarket- What are you going to do in the future?C. How can I the nearest supermarket【分析】一一你能告诉我在哪里可以买到一些水果和蔬菜吗？那边有一家大超市，你可以买到任何你喜欢的食物。【解答