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1、同步练习Part IV Reading for Writing基础知识练1 .单词拼写knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people e （平等的）.2. To tell you the truth， by the end of last year, my v （词汇量）had grown to 3, 000.3. Students who take a g （I可隔） year are often more mature （成熟） and responsible.4. We paid a vis
2、it to Guilin during the summer holiday, whose beauty was beyond d （描述）.5. You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly r （有关）to your commitment.6. So instead of eating a piece of yesterdays bread from the supermarket, youd eat somet
3、hing baked just fbr you on d （要求）.n.单句语法填空Men and women must be treated （equal） in education and employment.1. Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people flexible options （exercise）.3 It is required that the composition should be （relate） to the students, life.4.1 acquired a good knowledg
4、e of that after I read the （describe） in the museum.5. （listen） to English radio programmes helps him get used to how fast native speakers talk.m.根据汉语提示完成句子In many respects Asian women think that they are（与平等） men.1. Researchers are trying to low exam results （把和联系起来）large class sizes.2. Little Tom
5、has（有麻烦）physics ever since he was in junior Grade Two.3. The food in England is strange at first but you,ll soon（习 惯） it.4. The police his fingerprints （把和比拟） those found at the crime scene.5. Choosing the right bike（依靠） what you want to use it for.5.1 had a close friend in my college who was two ye
6、ars（比年长） me.8. That（翻开了通向的窗子） the world at the beginning ofChinas opening up.IV.单句写作.我英语口语很好，但是在拼写方面有麻烦。（have trouble with）1 .我经常听我自己的声善把我的发音和说本族语的人相比拟。(compare.with.).我现在无法决定是否去海南度假。(whether to do)2 .老师要求我们的作业明天早晨上交。(demand that).房间里太热了。你介意翻开窗子吗？ (mind doing)V.微写作根据以下提示，请给出几条学习英语的建议。要求词数6080。1 .我认为
7、，学英语最快的方式是反复地说。(point of view, means).无论什么时候，尽量和你的朋友用英语交谈。(whenever)2 .另外，你最好阅读各种各样的英语经典作品。(variety, classic).这不仅能扩大你的词汇量，还能提升你的阅读能力。(not only. but also.)3 .你练习得越多，你取得的进步就越大。(the +比拟级，the +比拟级)VI.阅读理解My father was attached to gardening by birth. One of my earliest memories is following Dad barefoot
8、around in the garden with both hands blackened from digging in the soil. The garden is a wonderland full of possibilities.As Dad grew older, he still loved gardening. Even when he was diagnosed with cancer, he still planted all sorts of plants. Sometimes, I would come over to visit, and we would wal
9、k together in the garden. But then, something changed. Like the weeds that took over his garden, the cancer grew rapidly in Dad. I stayed with Dad twenty-four hours a day and I found myself in all kinds of uncomfortable situations with Dad until I promised to care for the garden.Though I had heard t
10、he words of the doctor, what really made me believe that Dad was dying was the state of his garden. That year, he only planted tomatoes. Too tired to weed them, he simply tied them with strong strings to the fence and let them be. It made me sad to see them ignored, so I would come over and water th
11、em once in a while, and remove the weeds. I still remember the day I picked the last tomato from the vine （藤）. That day was one of the saddest I had ever experienced in my life.Three years ago, I decided to plant my own garden. I decided I would start out with just a few tomatoes. That morning when
12、I moved to the garden, something caught the corner of my eyes and I had to smile. It was my eight-year-old son Nathan, standing barefoot in the soil, happily playing in the soil.1. Why did the author like his fathers garden when he was a child?A. It was a field that produced much food.B. It was a pi
13、ece of land covered with black soil.C. It was a place where he got educated.D. It was a fantastic place with unexpected surprise.2. What was the authors father most concerned about in his last days?A. His garden.B. His illness.C. His son.D. His grandson.3. What made the author accept the fact that h
14、is father would die soon?A. The words of the doctor.B. The condition of his father.C. His communication with his father.D. That the garden wasnt taken good care of by his father.4. Why did the author smile when he moved to his own garden one day?A. He remembered his father.B. His son showed interest
15、 in the garden.C. He thought of the food he would get.D. He could take care of his own garden.Part IV Reading for Writing参考答案I 1. equal 2. vocabulary 3. gap 4. description 5. related 6. demandILL equally句意：在教育和就业方面，男女必须被平等对待。所填的词修饰动词，所以用副词形式。2. to exercise句意：与传统健身房不同，应用程序支持的健身房为人们提供了灵活的锻炼选择。3. relat
16、ed句意：要求作文应该与学生的生活有关。be related to意为“与相关”。4. descriptions句意：我在博物馆里读了描述之后，对此有了很好的了解。description意为“描述；说明”, 此处是可数名词。5. Listening句意:收听英语广播节目帮助他适应以英语为母语的人的说话速度。作主语要用动词-ing形式。 IK. 1. equal to 2. relate, to 3. had trouble with 4. get used to 5. compared, with 6. depends on 7. senior to 8. opened a window to
17、IV. 1. I am good at spoken English, but I have trouble with spelling.2.1 often listen to myself and compare my pronunciation with the native speakers9.3 I cant decide whether to go to Hainan for my holiday now.4. The teacher demanded that our homework (should) be handed in tomorrow morning.5. Its to
18、o hot in the room. Would you mind opening the window?V . From my point of view, the fastest means of learning English is to speak it again and again. So whenever you can, try to talk with your friends in English. In addition, youd better read a variety of English classics, which can not only increas
19、e your vocabulary, but also improve your reading ability. The more you practice, the greater progress youll make.VI .【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者向我们讲述了自己对父亲的很多记忆都与花园有关，回忆了与父 亲之间的点点滴滴。1. D 细节理解题。根据第段中的.following Dad bare-foot around in the garden with both hands blackened from digging in the soil. The garden is
20、 a wonderland full of possibilities.”可知,当作者还是个孩子的时候,他 喜欢他父亲的花园，因为它是一个奇妙的地方，里面会有意外的惊喜。2. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的I stayed with Dad twenty- four hours a day and I found myself in all kinds of uncomfortable situations with Dad until I promised to care for the garden.可知，作者的父亲在他最后的日子 里最关心的是他的花园。3. D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的
21、Though I had heard the words of the doctor, what really made me believe that Dad was dying was the state ofhis garden.”可知，他父亲没有好好照料花园，这使作者接受了他的父亲很 快就会去世这一事实。4. B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“That morning when I moved to the garden, something caught the corner of my eyes and I had to smile. It was my eight-year-old son Nathan, standing barefoot in the soil, happily playing in the soil.”可知，有一天，作者搬到自己的花园时面带微笑是因为他的儿子对花园很感兴趣。