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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）一Could you check my list to see I have forgotten anything?No problem.A. whether B. whichC. that D. what1. 一 Can you do me a favour, Mr. Smith
2、? My car start.No problem. You can count on it.A. wont B. mustntC. neednt D. shouldnt2. We all know that good results for you when you start doing things you love.A. are waiting B. have waitedC. have been waiting D. will be waiting3. My friend warned me going to the East Coast because it was crowded
3、 with tourists.A. by B. against C. on D. forA hurricane swept through my village. Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped. It is really “A. AlFs well that ends well B. Lightning never strikes twice in the same placeC. It never rains but if pours D. A friend in need is a friend in
4、deed4. I think it a great honor to visit your country.A. to invite B. inviting C. having invited D. to be invited I am so glad to find you at home. Can you do me a favor?Sure.?A. Why notB. Whafs upC. How come D. How is it going5. Some pre-school children go to a day care center,they learn simple gam
5、es and songs.A. then B. thereC. while D. whereback in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.A. Sit B. Sitting C. To sit D. SatAre the repairs finished yet?Yes, they when I came back home.6、 A. losing B. getting C. keeping D. burningA. progress B. procedure C. exercise D.
6、transformation8、A. right along B. right away C. right off D. right out9、A. quit B. continue C. leave D. doubt10、A. interests B. bonus C. benefits D. allowanceA. time B. day C. week D. morning11、 A. increased B. reduced C. protected D. maintained13、A. Would rather B. Or rather C. Rather than D. Other
7、 than14、 A. interesting B. exhausting C. demanding D. exciting15、A. requires B. acquires C. inquires D. requests16、A. has B. leads C. needs D. plays17、A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Furthermore18、A. more B. less C. fewer D. fasterA. pause B. stop C. suffer D. stabilize20、A. strongly B. simply
8、 C. clearly D. heavily第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） A greeting card is a printed message, or thought, which we send to other people. There is L （usual） a picture on the front and a message inside the card. The custom of sending greeting cards can date back 2. about 500
9、0 B. C. Greeting cards also played important part in the holiday of Valentines day 41 people would send messages to 5, sweethearts. The first printed cards were found in Europe in 1400s Europeans sent these 6, （card） as New Years greetings. The modern greeting card 71_ （become） popular in the late 1
10、800s Today greeting cards can 82 （find） for civil and religious holidays, anniversaries, birthdays and just about any occasion you can think of. With the 9 （develop） of technology, e-cards have appeared. More people are becoming interested in 10. （use） digital media instead of paper or other traditi
11、onal materials.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My parents run the restaurant in our city、 I help out there aft
12、er school every time when I am free、 Yesterday afternoon I went there help out as usuak While I was there, two foreigners from Australia came to have a meal、 Learned that they didnt speak Chinese at alb I went up and greeted them with English I recommended some typical dish to them and they had a ni
13、cely meaR After the meal, they expressed their satisfaction with the food but praised me for my English It was the first time that I have communicated with foreignersMy parents felt proud of mine 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假设你是某中学高二学生李华，你的朋友Jack最近沉迷于（be addicted to）网络游戏，严重影响了学习 和身心健康。请你就此事给他写一封信，说明其危害
14、性、劝说Jack改掉这个坏习惯，并对他的学习生活给出合理性的 建议。注意：1 .词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jack,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、AADBAD 7、B8、D9、B10、D11、A12、A13、A14、A15、D16、B17、B18、D19、C20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、A3、D1、 B2、D3、A4、A1、 D2、B3、C4、D1、 C2、
15、B3、D22、 1、 A2、B3、C4、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 C2、B 3、A4、D5、C6、A7、D8、B9、A10、C11、A12 D13、C14、B15、A16、D17、B18、C19、D20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. usuallyto2. anwhen3. theircards4. becamebe found5. developmentusin
16、g第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）fy parents run the restaurant m our aty. I help out there after school every time when I am free. Yesterdaya去掉whenafternoon I went there A help out as usual. While I was there two foreigners from Australia came to have a mealLearned that they didn t speak Chinese a【all, I
17、went up and greeted them with English I recommraded someLearningintypical dish to them and they had a mcely meal After the meal, they expressed their satisfaction with the food butdishesniceandpraised me for my English. It was the first time that I havu communicated with foreigners. fy parents felt
18、proud of hadmine.me28、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jack,Hows everything going? I really feel worried about you when I heard that you were addicted to net games.You used to do well in your lessons and took an active part in the activities at school. But now you are so crazy about net games that you have no
19、 interest in your schoolwork and don*t listen to teachers as carefully as before in class. Also, you cant hand in your homework on time. Perhaps playing computer games can make you feel relaxed, but if you spend too much time on it, you will have less time to study. And it may do harm to your health
20、. For example, it can hurt your eyes and neck.I hope you should achieve a balance between your schoolwork and your hobbies. Why not join in some outdoor activities when you feel bored? As your friend, Pll be glad to share your happiness and sadness.Looking forward to your quick reply.YoursLi HuaA. w
21、ould be completed B. would completeC. had completed D. had been completed6. While we were listening to the speech attentively, a voice to announce the result of the election.A. broke in B. broke up C. broke off D. broke downThey are determined to go into the dark cave,my warning of danger.A. regardl
22、ess of B. because ofC. apart from D. instead of7. Pm tired out I cant run any further, Tom.一! Mike. Im sure you can do itA. Come onB. No hurryC. No problem D. Well doneNot until he left his home to know how important the family was for him.A. did he begin B. had he begun C. he began D. he had begunW
23、atching basketball games on TV at home is one thing, going to watch them live is quite another.A. perform B. performing C. to perform D. being performed一Hi, Betty, are you free at present? I have to ask you for a favor.-一 With pleasure.A. Sorry, I am busyB. Go aheadC. Help yourself D. Ask, please8.
24、Tom finally decided to and give himself up to the police, which allowed him to get away with only a smallfine.A. kill the fatted calfB. face the musicC. see the handwriting on the wall D. be a black sheep9. In order to make my composition clearer and smoother, my teacher asked me to the unnecessary
25、wordsand sentences.A. leave aloneB. leave behindC. leave off D. leave out10. As to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage has been done.A. otherwise we take steps to make up nownow that we take steps to make upB. whether we take steps to make up now or notunless we take
26、 steps to make up now 20.1 hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working togetherour common goals.A. on behalf of B. in honor of C. on top of D. in search of第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分） How many times have you come bac
27、k and felt terribly tired, feeling like your head is going to explode? Sounds familiar, right? Well, there are several ways to reduce the frequency of headaches, and those are: eating balanced diet through the day, making sure your body is well hydrated （保持身体水分）;getting some exercise to remove the n
28、egative energy, like helping yourself with a short massage （按摩）on your head. However, preparing an easy recipe will instantly put a smile on your face after your workday.You will need these simple ingredients （配料）to prepare the magical drink which will stop your headache: Lemon juice; 2 teaspoons of
29、 salt （preferably high quality salt）; 1 cup of water.Directions:Squeeze 2 lemons. Pour the lemon juice into a cup and add 2 teaspoons of salt. Mix the two ingredients. Add a cup of water to the content. Drink the mixture quikly.How will this drink work and what are the benefits of its ingredients?Sa
30、lt:Here is what salt does for your body:-regulates your blood sugar.-balances the sugar levels;-benefits nerve cells for communication and information processing;obtains acidity from your bodys cells, especially brain cells;一works as a strong anti-stress element for the body;adds energy in your body
31、s cells.Lemon Juice: This excellent juice, full of vitamin C and anti-poisons, will release all poisonous substances from your body and give you a sense of lightness. Heres how the lemon will help you ease your headache and maintain well-being to your whole body:一balances the pH levels in your body;
32、protects your immune system;nourishes your brain and nerve cells;一 reduces inflammation （炎症）in your whole body （the headache is a type of inflammation, so the lemon juice fights against it）.Water：Water is important for hydrating your whole body, including your head. Many of your daily headaches may
33、be caused by dehydratation （脱水），so keep in mind that you should drink plenty of water throughout the day.1、How many ways arc mentioned in the text to help relieve headaches?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.2、What do lemon juice and salt have in common in fighting against headaches?A. Both can benefit
34、 our nerve cells a lot.B. Both can keep our sugar levels balanced.C. Both have no effect on our immune system.D. Both balance the pH levels in our body.3、 The authors main purpose in writing the text is.A. to explain to us different reasons for headache problemsto give readers advice on how to avoid
35、 headache problemsB. to warn readers of the bad influence of headache problemsto offer an anti-headache recipe and the benefits of its ingredients22. （8 分） A dozen international coffee experts shuffle （把脚挪来挪去）around a long wooden table, pausing at each steaming cup, heads dipping and sniffing deeply
36、. Then the slurping （吃喝或吸吮的声音）begins. In the wings, coffee farmer Yang Fan watches intently as the judges circle, awaiting a verdict （裁定）on her latest crop of beans.China may be the spiritual home of tea, but it is fast developing a reputation as a top coffee producer. This tasting was a side event
37、to the first ever Puer International Specialty Coffee Expo in Chinas southwestern Yunnan province, which ran this winter and drew more than a thousand attendees, including industry aficionados（酷爱者）from across the globe.nCoffee has huge potential in China/* says Liu Ying, who swapped her life working
38、 in private-equity （私人股权） investment in Beijing to grow coffee in Pu*er five years ago. The younger generation prefers to drink coffee in their offices much more than tea.n Still, Puer remains synonymous with tea.This bustling （喧闹的）town near the Laos border is surrounded by the green hills scored wi
39、th tea plantations; it produces a variety of tea which is also called Puer, considered one of Chinas most refined. But the regions mild climate is also perfect for growing Arabica coffee. And as Chinas fast-living millennials move away from traditional tea in favor of the invigorating coffee, Puers
40、farmers are catering to the demand.Yunnan accounts for 98% of China*s coffee harvest, with half coming from the misty landscape around Puer. Today, China is the 13th biggest coffee producer in the world-rising from zero output three decades ago to 136,000 tons annually today.In April, Seattles annua
41、l Specialty Coffee Expo decided to showcase China as its portrait country of origin. It follows on the heels of Starbucks* launching its first single-origin Yunnan coffee last year after eight years of partnership with Yunnan farmers.With global coffee prices at record lows, Yunnan farmers are proce
42、ssing beans in bespoke ways to create distinct flavors-allowing them to enter the market of specialty coffee.“At current coffee prices, I cant even feed my family/1 says the farmer Yang. nMy only way out is to produce specialty coffee, to make the best coffee beans.That means letting beans dry in th
43、eir cherries, thus producing a wild, fruity flavor via environmental fermentation（发酵）,or allowing them to honey in their sugary inner layer, which adds a subtle sweetness.Back in the tasting room, Yang awaits the experts* verdict on whether all that extra effort was worthwhile.If I told you this was
44、 Colombian or Panama coffee, nobody would argue with me J says Samuel Gurel, CEO of Puers Torch Coffee Roasters, as Yang breaks into a huge grin. Its a great example of how Chinese coffee is evolving.” 1、What caused Liu Ying to quit her former job to grow coffee in Puer?A. Yunnan accounts for 98% of
45、 Chinas coffee harvestThere is a huge potential of coffee market in China.B. She wants to introduce the younger generation to coffee.C. She is tired of her work in private-equity investment.2、According to the passage, we know that Arabica coffee.A. is mainly grown in Yunnanappeals to Chinese, especi
46、ally the youngB. is a more invigorating drink compared with teaneeds mild climate to grow3、The “extra effort in the last paragraph refers toprocessing coffee beans in bespoke ways to create distinct flavorsA. forming a business partnership with Starbuckslowering the price of Yunnan coffee beansB. re
47、placing Yunnan coffee with Colombian or Panama coffee4、What does Samuel Gurel think of Yangs coffee beans?A. praiseworthyB. arguableC. inferiorD. unsatisfactory23. （8 分）How much weight a baby gains during its first month could determine its IQ, as a new research suggests. The study found that childr
48、en who gain more weight, and whose heads grow quickly during the first month of life, tendto have a higher IQ when they start school.Researchers at the University of Adelaide, in Australia studied 13,800 children who were born at full-term. They found that those who put on 40% of their birth weight in the first four weeks had an IQ 1.5 points higher than those who only put on 15% of their birth weight. Those who experienced the biggest growth in head circumference （头围）als