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1、高中英语选修6 Unitl Art（A卷）试卷一、选择题（共10题；共40分）l.ln the newspaper of our school, there is a column to introduce foreign cultures.A.aimsB.aimC.aimingD.to aim【答案】C【考点】动词的-ing形式【解析】句意：校报中有一个专门介绍外国文化的专栏。作定语修饰acolumn,和column是主动关系， 所以选C。2.The public appealed the government more financial support.A.to; forB.to; to
2、C./; forD./; to【答案】A【考点】介词和介词短语，动词【解析】appeal申请，运用”，搭配为：叩peal to sb. for sth.向某人申请某物；appeal to 运用。本句 句意：公众向政府申请更多财政支持。故选A。3.Only if you have in yourself can you pass the coming exam.A.believeB.faithC.reliefD.aim【答案】B【考点】名词【解析】句意：只要你对自己有信心,你就能通过考试。relief”缓和,宽慰”，believe动词相信,aim目 标，faith信心,信任”。本题考查固定搭配h
3、ave faith in.“对有信心”。A是动词，根据语境：前一句是 对自己有信心，故选以4.1 could hear them talking but I couldnt what they were saying.A.make upB.figure outC.come outD.bring up【答案】B【考点】动词短语【解析】句意：我能听到他们讲话但弄不清在说些什么。根据语境空格应是明白的意思，makeup:“组成, 编造,化妆；figure out： “弄清楚,计算出“；come out出版,出来J bring up： 养育，培养；故选B。 5.The three visitors w
4、ere at a loss the hunter the bear and fired his gun.A.while; took aim at B.when; took aim C.when; took aim atD.while; took aim【答案】C【考点】动词短语，状语从句【解析】僦在此刻/那时“用when不能用while；固定搭配：take aim at,意思是瞄准”,故选C。6. He was late for our appointment again yesterday.It is of him to keep others waiting.A.alwaysB.often
5、C.typicalD.frequent【答案】C【考点】形容词（包括比较级和最高级）【解析】句意：一一杰克又迟到了。一一他让别人等是常有的事情。句型ts typical of sb. to do的意思是: “某人一向”,故选C。7.In this article, you need to back up general statements with examples.A.specificB.specialC.abstractD.main【答案】A【考点】形容词（包括比较级和最高级）【解析】A： “具体的，明确的“；B：特殊的；C:“抽象的；D：”主要的；根据语境此句的意思是：在这 篇文章中，
6、你需要用具体的事例来支持你的基本观点，故选A。8., we arrived here at the same time.A.By coincidence B.ln coincidence C.For coincidence D.At coincidence【答案】A【考点】介词和介词短语【解析】本句的意思是：碰巧我们同时到达这儿，by coincidence：“碰巧，故选A。1.1 dont think he will attend the party. But if he the party, what would he wear?A.should attend B.would attend
7、 C.attendsD.had attended【答案】A【考点】虚拟语气【解析】句意：我认为他不会参加聚会。但是假如他来的话，他会穿什么呢？根据语境和what would he wear可判断出与将来事实相反，表示与将来事实相反的情况：从句：if+主语+were to do。if+主语+should （万一）+dooif+主语+did （动词过去式）/were,故选A。10 .How I wish I my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shutB.have shutC.had shutD.would shut【答案】C【考点】虚拟语气【解析】句意：我
8、多希望我对着妈妈大喊大叫之前能闭上嘴！ wish后跟从句，从句要用虚拟语气，因为后 面是过去时，表示与过去事实相反，要用过去完成时，故选C。wish后的虚拟语气：表示与现在事实相反的 愿望，用过去时；表示与过去事实相反的愿望，用过去完成时；表示与将来事实相反的愿望，JU could/ would+ / might+动词原形。二、完形填空（共1题；共60分）.Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. The
9、y reached the top 1, but on their way back conditions were very 2. Joe fell andbroke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 3 alone, he would probably get back 4 But Simon decided to risk his 5 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope（绳）.As they 6 down, the weather got worse. Then another 7 o
10、ccurred. They couldnt see or hear each other and, 8, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）.It was 9 forJoe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joes 10 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. _ 11, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 1
11、2. In tears, he cut the rope.Joe 13 into a huge crevasse（裂缝）in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldnt walk, but he 14 to get out of the crevasse and started to 15 towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 16.Simon had 17 the camp at the foot of the mountain. H
12、e thought that Joe must be 18, buthe didnt want to leave 19. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joes voice. He couldnt20 it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive. （1）.A.hurriedly B.carefully C.successfully D.early 【答案】C 【考点】副词（包括比较级和最高级） 【解析】考查副词辨析及语境理解。A. hur
13、riedly 匆忙地；B. carefully仔细地：C. successfully成功地；D. early早。根据前句内容可知他们第一个成功爬上了秘鲁境内安第斯山脉高达6344米的Siula Grande峰, 所以选C（2） A.difficultB.similarC.specialD.normal【答案】A【考点】形容词(包括比较级和最高级)【解析】考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A.difficult”困难的；B.similar相似的；C.special”特别的容D. normal”正常的。根据下文内容可知他们受了伤，遇到了困难，所以下山的路是很艰难的，选A,(3) A.climbedB.wo
14、rkedC.restedD.continued【答案】D【考点】动词 【解析】考查动词辨析及语境理解。A .climbed爬；B. worked工作；C. rested休息；D. continued“继 续。根据上文内容可知他们是在下山的途中，此处指Simon一个人下山，而不顾及受了伤的Joe,易错选 项为A,上文提到他们已经爬上山顶，现在是在下山，故答案选D。(4) A.unwillinglyB.safelyC.slowlyD.regretfully【答案】B【考点】副词(包括比较级和最高级)【解析】考查副词辨析及语境理解。A. unwillingly不情愿地;B. safely安全地;C.
15、 slowly缓慢地;D. regretfully遗憾地。Joe受伤了，由情理可知如果Simon不顾及Joe,他会安然返回，而且后文提到Simon 决定冒险，答案选B。(5) A.fortuneB.timeC.healthD.life【答案】D【考点】名词【解析】考查名词辨析及语境理解。A.fortune“财富；B.time“时间；C. health健康”；D. life”生活，生 命。在困难的情况下Simon带上受伤的同伴是在冒着生命的危险，答案选D。(6) A.layB.settledC.wentD.looked【答案】C【考点】动词【解析】考查动词辨析及语境理解。A.lay 躺，位于；B
16、. settled 解决”；C.went”去；D. looked看。从 上文内容可知他们是在下山，所以选C。(7) A.damageB.stormC.changeD.trouble【答案】D【考点】名词【解析】考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. damage损坏;B. storm 暴风雨；C. change改变;D.trouble“麻 烦”。根据前面内容可知Joe受伤就是一个麻烦事了，所以天气的恶劣对他们来说是另一个麻烦，选D。(8) A. by mistakeB.by chanceC.by choiceD.by luck【答案】A【考点】介词和介词短语【解析】考查短语辨析及语境理解。A. by m
17、istake错误地；B. by chance偶然地；C.by choice ”自愿地; D. by luck “侥幸地”。由于恶劣的天气他们看不清楚也听不清楚，因而Simon错误地把Joe用绳子放到了悬 崖边，答案选A。(9) A.unnecessaryB.practicalC.importantD.impossible【答案】D【考点】形容词(包括比较级和最高级) 【解析】考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. unnecessary”没必要；B. practical 实际的 C. important重要的； D. impossible不可能。因为Joe受了伤，而又是在悬崖边,所以对于 Joe来说爬
18、上来是不可能的,Simon 也是不可能下去救他，选D。(10) A.heightB.weightC.strengthD.equipment【答案】B【考点】名词【解析】考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. height高度；B.weight“重量；C.strength 力气”；D. equipment 设 备“。从故事内容可知Simon是在用绳子把Joe往山下送，所以能影响到Simon的是Joe的重量，故答案 选Bo(H) A.FinallyB.PatientlyC.SurelyD.Quickly【答案】A【考点】副词(包括比较级和最高级)【解析】查副词辨析及语境理解。A. Finally最终，最后;
19、B. Patiently耐心地；C.Surely当然;D.Quickly”快 速地”。根据上文内容可知由于他们彼此不能听清，不能看清而致使Joe处于了绝境，但是Simon不忍心 放弃他的同伴，一直坚持到最后没有办法的时候才割断绳子，故答案选A。(12) A.stand backB.take a restC.make a decision D.hold on【答案】C【考点】动词短语【解析】考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。A. stand back往后站；B.take a rest 休息；C.make a decision做 出决定”；D.hold on“坚持”。根据下文内容可知他终于做出了放弃朋友
20、的决定。故答案选C。(13) A.jumpedB.fellC.escapedD.backed【答案】B【考点】动词【解析】考查动词辨析及语境理解。A.jumped跳：B.fell”摔倒,掉下“；C.escaped逃脱；D.backed“支 持“。空前提到他割掉绳子，所以Joe是摔了下去，故选B。(14) A.managedB.plannedC.waitedD.hoped【答案】A【考点】动词【解析】考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. managed管理，设法”；B. planned ”计划；C. waited等待；D. hoped 希望”。从下文内容可知在腿部受伤，而且处于悬崖边上的Joe奇迹般地爬
21、回营地，活了下来，manage to do设法做到故答案选A。(15) A.runB.skateC.moveD.march【答案】C【考点】动词【解析】考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. run跑,经营”；B. skate滑冰；C. move移动；D. march行军。 从上文可知Joe腿部受伤，所以只能是慢慢移动着，答案选C。(16) A.aroundB.awayC.aboveD.along【答案】B【考点】副词(包括比较级和最高级)【解析】考查副词辨析及语境理解。A. around周围;B. away远离；C. above“在上面;D. along“沿着。从空前内容ten kilometers可
22、知此处指距离,所以用away。(17) A.headed forB.travelled toC.le代 forD.returned to【答案】D【考点】动词短语【解析】考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。A. headed for 朝某地进发；B .traveled to旅行去某地”;C. left for动身去某地”；D. returned to回到。根据卜.文可知Simon在忍痛割断系着Joe的绳子后又回到营地了, 故答案选Do(18) A.deadB.hurtC.weakD.late【答案】A【考点】形容词(包括比较级和最高级)【解析】考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A.dead死的；B.hu析受伤
23、的”;C.weak “虚弱的；D. late 迟的”。 在那种情况下他以为Joe会死掉，选Ao(19) A.secretlyB.tiredlyC.immediatelyD.anxiously【答案】C【考点】副词(包括比较级和最高级)【解析】考查副词辨析及语境理解.A. secretly“秘密地；B. tiredly“疲倦地；C. immediately立即；D. anxiously焦虑地。根据后文可知他又在营地里呆了几天，没立即返回，选C。(20) A.findB.believeC.makeD.accept【答案】B【考点】动词【解析】考查动词辨析及语境理解。A.解析发现;B. believe ”相信；C.make”使,制作;D. accept ”接受 从上文可知Simon在没有办法的情况下含着眼泪把系着Joe的绳子割断了，他认为这样做的结果会是Joe 死去，没想到Joe会活着爬回来，选B。