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1、Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?Section A基础过关全练一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词.（2022 安徽亳州期末）When autumn comes, I turn yellow and fall down.1 .（2021 浙江宁波中考）People around the world can hardly （避免）buying products made in China.2 .（2022 独家原创）1 found some （硬币）at the bottom of my bag.3 .Miss Zhu wears a 作艮色的）ring
2、and looks more beautiful today.5.In the West, people usually eat meals with knives and （餐叉）.1 .1fs relaxing to lie on the （草地）in the sun on a sunny morning.7 .My uncle has been teaching history for twenty years at a （当地的）school.8 .Jane likes the （手提包）very much.She wants to buy it.9 .How is your （日常的
3、）life?10 .This shirt is made of（棉）. It is very soft.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.（2021 浙江台州中考改编）This kind of cotton is（produce） in Xinjiang.Many clothes are made from it.11 .（2021 山东兰陵期中）English is （wide） used all over the world, so ifs important for us to learn English well.12 .Alice has lived in China for ma
4、ny years and she has been used to using （chopstick）.1.1 1 visit three stores before （buy） a T-shirt.15 .Tom comes from （German）, but he speaks Chinese very well.三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词.（2022江苏昆山期末）这条漂亮的围巾是用丝绸做成的。The beautiful scarfsilk.16 .（2021江苏扬州中考改编）唐代诗人张若虚以诗作春江花月夜广为人知。 Zhang Ruoxu, a Tang Dynasty poe
5、t, is widely his poem A MoonlitNight on the Spring River.17 .（2022辽宁兴城期末）不论多么危险，警察总会尽全力保护我们。dangerous it is, the police always try their best to protect us. 19.（2020湖南常德中考）在星期五我很忙。I am very busy.20 .虽然工作很辛苦,但我还是乐在其中。it was hard work, I enjoyed it.四、完形填空Hukou Waterfall is the largest yellow waterfall
6、 in the world. It is also the second largest waterfall in China next to Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou Province. From its headwaters in Qinghai Province, the Yellow River 21 all the way to the east and finally to the sea. It carries Chinese history and civilization（文明）of more than 5,000 years, so
7、the Yellow River is 22 as Chinas Mother River”. As it flows to Hukou Village, the river sharply narrows from 400 meters 23 to only about 30 meters. The calm water suddenly falls down into a deep pool 24 thousands ofwild horses ran forward wildly. As a result, a wonderful waterfall 25 . It seems that
8、 the water pours down from a big teapot, so the waterfall has the name Hukoumeaning the26 of teapot in Chinese. The falling water brings hugesmoke and clouds, with color 27 from yellow to grey, grey to blue. People 28 this heart-shaking sight “smoke from the river”. There is also a stone under the w
9、aterfall. It moves up and down 29the falling water. It is not seen all the timeas the water is always changing, so it is30 guishi, meaning the mysteriousstone”. In history, lots of poets and painters once traveled here. They admired the _ 31 view, and left numerous works about the great waterfall. 3
10、2 them Li Bais Invitation to Wine（将进酒）may be the best-known. It says, “Do you not see the Yellow River come from the sky, 33 the sea and never come back?, There are many wonders at Hukou Waterfall, 34 smoke from the river, boats on land and rainbows in the sunshine. April and October are the best ti
11、me to 35 Hukou Waterfall. Why? Because the water is full!21 .A.circles B.runsC.opens D.drives 22.A.descri bedB. increasedC.mixed D.developed.A.longB.highC.wide D.low.A.so far B.so thatC.as ifD.as soon as23 . A.dropsC.enters24 .A.mouthC.bottom25 .A.facingC.dividing26 .A.thinkB.goesD.appearsB.shapeD.c
12、overB.tumingD.shakingB.seem29 .A.fromC.with30 .A.namedC.caught31 . A. smartC.awful32 .A.BetweenC.Among33 .A.moving onC.waving to34 .A.thanks toC.rather than35 .A.swimD.ofC.lean D.callB.forB.broughtD.dressedB.impossibleD.wonderfulB.OppositeD.AcrossB.rushing intoD.dancing toB.according toD.such asB.vi
13、sitC.drinkD.pass答案全解全析基础过关全练一、1 .leaves 2.avoid 3.coins 4.silver 5.forks6.grass 7.local 8.handbag 9.everyday/daily 10.cotton11.produced根据“in Xinjiang”可推断是产于新疆,produce生产，与主语之间 是动宾关系，此处用被动语态，故填producedo.widely句意:在全世界，英语被广泛使用,所以学好英语对我们来说很重要。修 饰动词used应用副词。故填widelyo12 .chopsticks句意:艾丽斯已经在中国生活了许多年，她已经习惯了使
14、用筷子。故 填 chopsticks o.buying句意:在买一件T恤之前，我会逛三家店。before是介词，后面用u.-ing 形式。故填buying。13 .Germany句意:汤姆来自德国，但是他的中文说得很好。Germany意为“德国”。 故填 Germany o三、16.is made of 17.known for 18.No matter how19.on Friday 2O.Even though四、语篇解读本文介绍了壶口瀑布，包括它的名称的来历以及瀑布的美景等。1 1.B 考查动词辨析。circle环行;run流动;open打开;drive驾驶。根据the Yellow R
15、iver”可知表达的是黄河水的流动，用动词“run”。故选B。22 .A 考查动词辨析。describe描述;increase增加;mix混合;develop发展。根据“as Chinas Mother River”可知此处用“be described as”的结构表示“被描述成故选Ao23 .C 考查形容词辨析。long长的;high高的;wide宽的;low低的。根据“the river sharply narrows fi*ommeters及to only about 30 meters”可矢口讲述的是河水的宽度, 用形容词“wide”。故选C。24 .C 考查短语辨析。so far到目
16、前为止;so that以便于;as if似乎;as soon as 一 就。根据“thousands of wild horses ran forward wildly”可知是在把黄河的水比作野马，用“as if弓导方式状语从句。故选C。25 .D 考查动词辨析。drop掉下;go去;enter进入;appear出现。根据“The calm water suddenly falls down into a deep pool”可知此处讲述的是瀑布的形成,用动词 “appear”。故选 D。26 .A 考查名词辨析。mouth嘴,（瓶）口;shape形状;bottom底部;cover封面，覆盖物
17、。 根据the water pours down from a big teapot”及“Hukou”可知表达的是茶壶的嘴，用 名词“mouth”。故选A。27 .B考查动词辨析。face面临;turn转弯，变成;divide分开;shake摇晃。根据from yellow to grey, grey to blue”可知表达的是颜色的转变。故选B。28 .D 考查动词辨析。think认为，想;seem看来,似乎;lean倾斜;call呼叫,称呼。根 据“this heart-shaking sight smoke from the river”可知用 call,表示“将称为故选D。29 .C
18、 考查介词辨析。根据“moves up and down”可知此处表达伴随,用介词“with”。 故选C。30 .A 考查动词辨析。name命名;bring带来;catch抓住;dress穿衣服。根据guishi” 可知表达的是“取名，命名”，用过去分词“named”。故选A。31 .D 考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的;impossible不可能的;awful糟糕的;wonderful 精彩的，绝妙的。根据前文对于瀑布的景色的描述，可知此处表达的是绝妙的景色, 用形容词“wonderful”。故选D。32 .C 考查介词辨析。between在（二者）之间;opposite在 对面;among
19、在（三者 或以上）之间;across横过。根据“numerous works”可知此处表达的是在三者以上中, 用介词“among”。故选C。33 .B 考查动词短语辨析。根据前文“finally to the sea”可知表达黄河奔流入海也 用动词短语“rush into”。故选B。34 .D 考查短语辨析。Ihanks to 多亏;according to 根据;rather than 而不是;such as 例如。根据smoke from the river, boats on land and rainbows in the sunshine”可知是 在举例，用“such as”。故选Do.B 考查动词辨析。swim游泳;visit参观;drink喝;pass走过。根据“Hukou Waterfall”可知此处表示“参观”，用动词visit”。故选B。