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1、考研英语核心词汇详解prosper/prospa/v,兴日王，繁荣解析：pro（前面）+sper（气息，希望）-希望在前面真题例句：The professional companies prospered in their permanent theaters. （ 2018 Translation 英语一）专业剧团（company ）在他们的固定剧场里蓬勃发展。5. prosperous /prosparas/ a.繁荣的，兴旺的解析：prosper+ous （形容词尾缀）6. prosperity /pros periti/ n.繁荣，兴旺真题例句：We tend to think of
2、the decades immediately following WorldWar II as a time of prosperity and growth. （ 2011 Text 3 英语二）我们倾向于认为二战后的几十年是一个繁荣和发展的时期。1. resident / rezidant/ n.居民,常住者；a.居住的引申：reside: v居住2. residence / rezidans/ n.居住；住处，住宅真题例句：A majority of immigrants spoke English well or very well after ten years of reside
3、nce. （ 2006 Text 1 英语一）大多数移民在居住10年后英语说得好或非常好”。3. dwelling / dwelig/ n.居住；住宅，寓所弓|申：dweller = resident4. shelter /Jelta/ n.庇护所，避难所，栖息地;v.庇护，保护真题搭配：shelter sb from sth:保护某人避免某事（的伤害）1. If you ve explored the area before, keep an eye out for familiar sightsyou may be surprised how quicklyidentifying a di
4、stinctive rock or tree can restore your bearings. （2019 Use of English 英语一）bearing熟义：僻义：2. The use of this little-known practice has accelerated in recent years, as colleges continue to do their utmost to keep students in school （and paying tuition） and improve their graduation rates. （2019 text 2 英
5、语一）practice熟义：僻义：往下翻，对对答案If you ve explored the area before, keep an eye out for familiar sightsyou may be surprised how quicklyidentifying a distinctive rock or tree can restore your bearings. （2019 Use of English 英语一）bearing熟义：n.关系，承受僻义：n.方向，方位译文：如果你以前曾探索过这一区域，请密切留意熟悉的景物一 一你可能会惊讶于认出一块特别的岩石或一棵特别的树竟
6、能如 此迅速地让人重获方向。1. The use of this little-known practice has accelerated in recent years, as colleges continue to do their utmost to keep students in school （and paying tuition） and improve their graduation rates. （2019 text 2 英语一）practice熟义：n.实践，练习僻义：n.通常的做法，惯例译文：近些年来，随着大学不断竭尽所能让学生留在学校（并支 付学费）、提高毕业率，这种鲜为人知的做法开始加快推行。