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1、Unit 3 The art of paintingExtended readingQingming Scroll内容分析：本板块的语篇介绍了中国的传世名画之一清明上河图。作者详细解析了清 明上河图的整体结构、画家的创作手法、作品的主题内涵以及它重要的历史价值、 艺术价值及深远的影响力。本板块的语篇通过对清明上河图的介绍，旨在让学生了 解我国古代高超的绘画艺术，培养学生的艺术鉴赏能力；同时通过对画作的赏析,让学 生了解北宋时期汴京的繁荣景象，体会祖国历史文化的博大精深，感悟祖国灿烂辉煌 的古代文明。本文是一篇介绍性散文，结构清晰:一开始从对清明上河图的总体描 述入手，引出对这幅名画宏观结构和创
2、作手法的介绍；再由此进入对画中微观细节的 展现，并揭示画作中反映的表面繁某背后所隐藏的一系列政治、社会问题，点出清明 上河图隐含的“盛世危局”的内涵;最后介绍了这幅传世之作的艺术价值、历史价值 及深远的影响力。全文的逐段推进犹如画卷般徐徐展开，让画作中诸多细节呈现在读 者眼前。本文除最后一段外，每段均由主题句引领，层次分明，条理清晰。教学目标：By the end of this section, students will be able to:1. locate and describe some specific information related to the Qingming S
3、croll;introduce the Qingming Scroll in their own words based on its structure, artistic technique, value and the message it conveys;2. discuss the possible measures to keep a balance between the protection of masterpieces and the publics wish to have more access to them教学重难点：1. Locate and describe s
4、ome specific information related to the Qingming Scroll;Introduce the Qingming Scroll in their own words based on its structure, artistic technique, value and the message it conveys教学过程：Step 1 Lead-inEnjoy a video and a picture about Qingming Scroll.Step 2 Fast-readingRead the article and summarize
5、the main idea of each paragraph.Para. 1: The to the Qingming ScrollPara. 2: The of the Qingming ScrollPara. 3: The in the scrollPara. 4: The in the scrollPara. 5: The of the Qingming ScrollPara. 6: The about the scrollAnswers:basic introduction; three main sections; artistic technique reflected; det
6、ail and message presented; value and influence; continued enthusiasmStep 3 Carefu l-reading Read para. 1 and fill in the table.Qingming ScrollArtistZhang ZeduanStyleChinese artPainted onA five-metre-long silk scrollThe life in ancient city Bianjing (present-dayTopicKaifbng , the capital of the North
7、ern SongDynasty in the 12th centuryNow housed in The Palace Museum in Beijing Read para.2 and fill in the table.TopicDeatailsSection1A peaceful scene of rural life near BianjingCrop fieldsA rivei winding through the landscapeFarmers hard at workSection2The riverbanksThe central bridge alive with act
8、ivity Boats sailing in and out of BianjingCivilians walking through thecity gate in both directionsSea，琅 life inside the city itself Peop”omw?ks yife3 going about their daily business Read para. 3 and answer the questions.What materials did Zhang Zeduan use?Whats the most impressive aspect of the pa
9、inting?What enables Zhang to show an enormous amount of detail?He used ink on silk.It is probably Zhangs precise brushwork.His well-developed ability, as well as the sciolls ambitious size. Read para. 4 and complete the notes.Content describedThe 12th century ChineseA wide range of buildings, such a
10、sMessage deliveredSuperficial meaning and deep meaningSuperficial meaningDeep meaningSerious political and social problems:The government has lost control of.A boat is in danger of crashing into the bridge.Answers: The life during the Northern Song Dynasty; customs, clothing, transportation methods,
11、 business practices; temples, teahouses and government structures; Peaceful and cheerful life in the capital city; food supplies and transportation; Soldiers appear to ignore their dutiesRead paras. 5-6 and answer the questions.1. What does the value of the Qingming Scroll lie in?2. What happened to
12、 the copies of the scroll?3. Why is the sroll not often displayed to the public now?Answers:1. Its value lies in its great scale, artistic quality, attention to detail, and its representation of daily life.2. Some of the copies are now regarded as precious works of art in their own right.3. Because
13、it is extremely delicate.Step 4 DiscussionDue to the maintenance issue, museums may choose not to display some masterpieces to protect them from damage, but at the same time the public wish to have more access to them. How can we deal with this issue ? Make a list of possible measures.Answer: Making
14、 digital models of a gallery for online tours is commonplace nowadays. It can help museums protect vulnerable masterpieces, but the online tour can benefit museum visitors too. It allows armchair tourists to make virtual visits to online galleries around the world, where digital models of museum pie
15、ces can be comfortably viewed while a variety of relevant information about the exhibits is available at the click of a button.Limiting the number of people to exhibitions is vital in preventing overcrowding which can damage delicate exhibits. For example, a room full of people can cause changes in
16、temperature that can affect the items on display. Museums can limit the number of people by implementing a system where visitors must pre-book tickets. The exhibits could also only be available for viewing at scheduled times. These changes will help museum officials monitor and maintain tourist numb
17、ers better, thus protecting the exhibits from possible damage.Building underground exhibition halls may be necessary for delicate masterpieces and fragile artifacts. Museums may choose this measure when exhibits are likely to be damaged by the natural elements like sunlight, temperature, or humidity. The underground halls would normally not have windows, so light exposure is manually adjusted, and the temperature and humidity level would also be monitored and controlled.教学反思