Unit 5 Unit 5 Why do you like pandas测试卷(B卷·提升能力)(解析版).docx

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1、Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?测试卷(B卷提高篇)【人教版】学校:班级:姓名: 考号: 温馨提示:本试卷共分第I卷和第n卷两局部,第I卷为选择题;第n卷为非选择题;总分值为io。 分,考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上,务必注意你的书写。第I卷选择题I .单项选择(15分)1.一Is that elephant?一Yes. Andelephant is only 6 months old.A. a; theB. an; anC. a; anD. an;the【答案】D【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一个空elephant是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不

2、定 冠词an表示数量“一”;第二个空指上文提到过的大象,用定冠词the,应选D。2. Remember to take the map with you. Dont .A. get upB. get dressedC. get lostD. gettired【答案】C【解析】考查短语辨析。getup起床,get dressed装扮,getlost迷路,get tired疲倦。 带地图的目的应该是防止迷路,应选C。3. 一Is the class from 2: 00 p. m. to 4: 00 p. m.?-. Don*t be late for the class.A. Good luck

3、 B. Sorry, I don*t know C. Have a great time D. Yes, youre right【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际,注意语境。句意:这堂课是从下文2点到4点吗? 是 的,你说的对,上课别迟到。根据Is the class from 2: 00 p. m. to 4: 00 p. m.?是一般疑问 句,故用yes回答,应选D。4. She doesnt like lions. She thinks lions are scary.A. kind ofB. kinds ofC. a kinds ofD. akind of【解析】句意:它来自澳大利亚。澳大

4、利亚,Australia,名词,表示国家,故填Australia47 .【答案】years【解析】句意:它仅仅两岁。岁,year,可数名词;因句中有基数词two,要用复数形 式,故填years。48 .【答案】people【解析】句意:很多人都喜欢它。人,people,可数名词,集体名词,故填people。49 .【答案】sleeps【解析】句意:因为它只在白天睡觉。睡觉,sleep,动词;因主语it,谓语动词要用单 数形式,故填sleeps。50 .【答案】like【解析】句意:我们还有许多其他动物,如狮子、长颈鹿和熊猫。像,like,介词;故 填 likeoVI.英汉互译(10分)51 .

5、现在这些动物处于极大危险之中。Now these animals.【答案】are in great danger【解析】根据中英文对照可知缺少的成分是“处于极大危险中“,固定搭配,be in danger, 处于危险中,修饰名词danger表示大的程度应使用great,主语为animals时间为now的 be 动词使用 are,故填 are in great dangero52 .他们在森林中迷路了。They in the forest.【答案】get lost【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此句缺少成分“迷路”,迷路get lost,固定短语,根据 句意可知,此处描述目前的状态,用一般现在时,此

6、处主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用原 形,故填get lost。53 .这条裙子是由什么做的?What this skirt?【答案】is; made of【解析】根据中英文对照可知缺少的成分是“由做成”,固定搭配,be made of,由 做成,主语是this skirt那么be动词应使用is,故填is; made of。54 .帮帮它们,要不然它们会失去它们的家园。Help them, or they will.【答案】lose their homes【解析】需要翻译的局部是“失去家园lose ones homes, will后面跟动词原形,主语是 they,与之对应的物主代词是their,

7、故填lose their homes。55 .彼得是我的一个好朋友。Peter is my good friends.【答案】one of【解析】根据后面的名词复数形式friends可知用固定短语one of +可数名词的复数形 式,表示之一,故填one of。ML任务型阅读(10分)根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,使短文意思通顺。Many animals hide(隐藏)to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in trees; Usually their colors help the

8、m to stay alive. Chameleons(变色龙)can hide by changing colors. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes. Wild rabbits always have the same color as the things around them, so its hard to find them. Other animals can*t eat them easily.Some animals can make other animals think they are very big

9、. If they look very big, other animals will stay away from them. Lions look very, very big and scary. Some animals try to stay around other animals. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction(朝4、同方向).In this way, they can also help each other stay alive.A. Lots of animals try to

10、look big to stay alive.B. some animals hide in snow.C. Some animals will run away from them.D. This helps them stay alive.E. Their body can change into the same color as what is around them.56 .【答案】B【解析】根据前句Some animals hide in trees;有些动物躲在树里;和后句Usually their colors help them to stay alive.通常它们的颜色能帮

11、助它们活下去。可知,此处应该是 举例一些动物躲在其他地方,B项“有些动物躲在雪里。”符合语境,应选B。57 .【答案】E【解析】根据前句Chameleons(变色龙)can hide by changing colors.变色龙可以通过改 变颜色来隐藏自己。可知,此处谈论的应该是变色龙改变自己身体颜色的情况,E项“它们 的身体可以变成和周围一样的颜色。”符合语境,应选E。58 .【答案】A【解析】根据后句 Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, other anima

12、ls will stay away from them. 一些动物可以让其他动物认为他们非常大。如果它们看起来很大,其他动物就会远离它们。可知,此处介绍的是“很多动物都试图让自 己看起来很大来生存。”,应选A。59 .【答案】C【解析】根据前句Lions look very, very big and scary.狮子看起来非常非常大,非常可 怕。可知,此处应该说明狮子看起来很大的好处,C项“有些动物会从它们身边跑开。”符 合语境,应选C。60 .【答案】D【解析】根据前句Some animals try to stay around other animals. 一些动物试图待在其他 动物身

13、边。可知,此处应该说明这样做的好处,D项“这有助于它们生存。”符合语境,故 选D。皿.书面表达(20分)下列图是上星期六玲玲所经历的事。请根据所给图画,用英语写一篇约80词的短文。要 求完整表达故事内容。【参考范文】Last Saturday Lingling and her father went to the park. They had a good time there. Suddenly, they heard a little boy crying. They came to the boy and found that he couldnt find his parents. T

14、hey helped the boy to look for his parents! At that time, the boys parents were looking for him everywhere. How happy they were to see their son! The boys parents thanked Lingling and her father very much. They said goodbye to the boys parents and went home happily【答案】A【解析】考查短语辨析,熟记固定短语的意思是答好题目的关键。k

15、ind of有点,kinds of 各种各样,a kinds of是错误搭配,a kind of 一种,根据句意“她不喜欢狮子,她认为狮子有 点吓人”可知选A。5. Please be quiet your grandmother is sleeping.A. becauseB. soC. orD. but【答案】A【解析】because因为,s。所以,or或者,but但是,根据句意“请保持安静,因为你 的奶奶正在睡觉可知选择表示因果关系的连词because,故A为正确答案。6. 一I like lions. What do you like?一I like koalas.A. a anima

16、lB. animalsC. some animalsD. manyanimals【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配。A. a animal 一个动物B. animals动物C. some animals 一些 动物D. many animals许多动物;句意:我喜欢狮子,你喜欢什么动物?我喜欢考拉。什么 动物What animals。特殊疑问词what后不加不定冠词a,形容词many, some,故答案为B。7. Trees are very important. We cant.A. cut down itB. cut it downC. cut down themD. cut themdown

17、【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语,动词与副词构成的短语如果宾语是代词一般放在副词前。句意: 树木很重要。我们不能砍伐。动词短语,cut down,砍伐,宾语如果是代词,应放在down 前,代指trees,应使用复数代词them,应选D。8. Please quiet! The baby sleeping.A. is;isB. be;isC. is;beD. be; be【答案】B【解析】考查祈使句和现在进行时。句意:请安静!这个宝宝正在睡觉。根据Please 可知,前句为祈使句,因此后接动词原形be,排除A, C项;根据sleeping可知,后句为现 在进行时,使用be+doing的形式,主语t

18、he baby为第三人称单数,因此使用is。应选B。9. The manager sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.A. softlyB. friendlyC. gentlyD. seriously【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。softly轻柔地,friendly友好的,gently温柔地,seriously严肃地, 根据后一句He offered to show us around the company,可以推断“经理在 中听起来很友 好”,应选B。10. Do you know that there

19、 are many different animals in the zoo?一Yes, I do. And 1 also know that some of them are scaring.A. kinds of; kind of B. kinds of; kinds of C. kind of; kinds of D. kind of; kind of【答案】A【解析】考查固定短语kind of和kinds of的用法。第一个空kinds of意为“各种各样 的”,意思是“你知道动物园里有各种各样的动物吗? 第二个空kind of意为“有点”,意 思是“我还知道它们中有一些很吓人”。根据

20、句意可知答案选Ao11. These penguins are interesting.A. this kind ofB. kind ofC. kindsofD. kind【答案】B【解析】此题考查短语辨析。this kind of这种,kind of有点,kinds of各种各样,根 据句意“这些企鹅有点有趣”可知选Bo12. _do you like dogs?-they are friendly and very smart.A. Why; SoB. What; SoC. Why; BecauseD. What;Because【答案】c【解析】考查疑问词辨析,注意识记why的用法,以及答

21、语的问答方式。句意: 你为什么喜欢狗? 因为他们友好又聪明。why为什么;what什么;so因此,because因 为,当问句使用why的时候,答语使用because,故答案是C。13. The managers voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.A. softlyB. friendlyC. gentlyD. seriously【答案】B【解析】考查词性辨析,注意形容词可作表语,副词不能做表语。句意:在 里,经 理的声音听起来很友好。他提出带我们参观公司。A.柔软地,副词;B.友好的,形容词

22、; C.温柔地,副词;D.严肃地,副词。sound系动词,后跟形容词作表语,故答案是B。14. There is elephant in the zoo. elephant is three years old.A. /;AnB. an;TheC. a;TheD. an; /【答案】B【解析】此题考查冠词的用法。第一个空elephant是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用 不定冠词an;第二个空指上文提过的那只大象,用定冠词the,应选B。句意是:动物园 里有一只大象,这只大象三岁了。15. There is elephant in the zoo.elephant comes from Afric

23、a.A. an;AnB. the;TheC. a;TheD. an; The【答案】D【解析】考查冠词辨析,注意识记定冠词和不定冠词的用法。句意:动物园里有一头大 象。这头大象来自非洲。空一表示数量一,应使用不定冠词,a用于辅音音素开始的单词前, an用于元音音素开始的单词前,elephant是以元音音素开始,应使用an,空二指的是第一句 提到的大象,当一种东西第二次提到的时候,应使用定冠词the,故答案是D。IL完形填空(10分)Kids with autism(自闭症)are very lonely, and their parents want to help them. Now, th

24、ey have a new way- they can 16 pets like cats and dogs. These 17 animals can play with kids and they 18 friendly. Theyre good for the kids health.One 4-year-old girl, Alice, cant 19 , Alices mom notices(注意至U) sometimes Alice likes to 20 the TV shows about cats. So she 21 a cute cat from a pet store.

25、 After a few months, Alice can 22 sit down “morning“ and nthank you. Alices parents are 23 for their daughter, and they think Alice may speak well one day.The cat brings us good luck, Alices parents say. nIt stays(待)24 Alice for a long time every day. They eat together(一起)and they sleep together. I

26、think they have 25 , It is importantto our family.n16. A. keepB. sellC. meetD. draw17. A. lazyB.scaryC. fatD. cute18. A. feelB.soundC. tasteD. look19. A. writeB.speakC. listenD. read20. A. watchB. followC. findD. talk21. A. buysB. needsC. showsD. rides22. A. knowB. learnC. sayD. tell23. A. freeB. qu

27、ietC. afraidD. happy24. A. withB. toC. fromD. at25. A. musicB. dinnerC. funD. art16.【答案】A【解析】句意:他们可以饲养像猫和狗那样的宠物。A.饲养;B.卖;C.遇见;D.画。根 据后面Theyre good for the kids* health.它们对孩子们的健康有好处。可知,此处指饲养宠 物,应选A。17 .【答案】D【解析】句意:这些可爱的动物可以和孩子们玩耍。A.懒惰的;B.可怕的;C.胖的;D. 可爱的。根据后面and they3friendly.它们看起来很友好,可知,此处指可爱的,应选D。18

28、 .【答案】D【解析】句意:它们看起来很友好,A.感到;B.听起来;C尝起来;D.看起来。根据空 后friendly可知,此处指宠物看起来,应选Do19 .【答案】B【解析】句意:一个四岁的女孩,爱丽丝,不会说话。A.写;B.说;C.听;D.阅读。 根据后面and they think Alice may speak well one day.他们认为总有一天爱丽丝会说得很 好。可知,此处指不会说话,应选B。20 .【答案】A【解析】句意:爱丽丝的妈妈注意到爱丽丝有时喜欢观看关于猫的电视节目。A.观看;B.跟随;C.找到;D.谈话。根据the TV shows可知,看电视节目用watch,应选

29、A。21 .【答案】A【解析】句意:所以她从一家宠物商店买了一只可爱的猫。A.买;B.需要;C.展示;D. 骑。根据from a pet store可知,从商店应该是买,应选A。22 .【答案】C【解析】句意:爱丽丝会说“坐下”、早上好”和“谢谢你”。A.知道;B.学习;C.说, 后跟说话内容;D.告诉,后跟人。此处空后是说话的内容,用say,应选C。23 .【答案】D【解析】句意:爱丽丝的父母为他们的女儿感到很高兴。A.空闲的;B.安静的;C.害怕 的;D.高兴的。根据前面 Alice can7nsit down11 Hmorningn and Hthank youH.可知,爱丽丝从 一开始

30、不会说话,到现在会说一些话,所以她的父母应该是感到高兴,应选D。24 .【答案】A【解析】句意:它每天和爱丽丝呆在一起很长时间。A.和一起;B.朝,向;C.从; D.在。stay with sb.和某人呆在一起,固定短语,应选A。25 .【答案】C【解析】句意:我认为她们玩得很开心。A.音乐;B.晚餐;C.乐趣;D.艺术。根据They eat together(一起)and they sleep together.可知,此处指爱丽丝和猫玩得很开心,have fun玩 得开心,固定短语,应选C。IIL阅读理解(20分)ADogs are our friends. Many people like

31、 them. Look at these two nice dogs.The first dogs name is Estrella. She is from Peru. She doesnt have front (前面的)legs, but she is happy. She can move like a kangaroo(袋鼠).She lives in an animal shelter(收容所).Its only 2 kilometers from a zoo. Estrella is a big star in the shelter. People like the dog.

32、Many people want to help her. They go to the shelter to see her and bring her money(钱). With the money, Estrella and other animals in the shelter can have a good life.The second dog is Freddy. He is from the UK. He is five years old. But he is very big. When he stands on his back legs, he is over 2m

33、 tall. Freddy lives with his sister. Their favorite food is beef(牛肉).They need lots of money for good every year.26 . Where does Estrella live?A. In a zoo.B. In a park.C. In a shelter.D. Inthe street.【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据She lives in an animal shelter,可知她住在收容所,应选C。27 . What do people bring to Estrella?A.

34、Food.B. Money.C. Water.D. Clothes.【答案】B解析细节题。根据 They go to the shelter to see her and bring her money,可知人们给 她带去钱,应选B。28 . Where is Freddy from?A. Peru.B. Australia.C. China.D. The UK.【答案】D【解析】细节题。根据He is from the UK,可知Freddy来自英国,应选D。29 . What food does Freddy like to eat?A. Rice.B. Pork.C. Fish.D. B

35、eef.【答案】D【解析】细节题。根据 Freddy lives with his sister. Their favorite food is beef,可知 Freddy 喜欢吃牛肉,应选D。30 . What can we know about these two dogs?A. Freddy eats no beef.B. Estrella has only two legs.C. Freddy lives with his parents.D. Estrella likes to play with kangaroos.【答案】B【解析】推理题。根据She doesnt have f

36、ront (前面的)legs,可知Estrella只有2条腿, 应选B。BIn our city there is a big zoo. There are a lot of different animals in it. There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a baby one. Children like to ride one of them. The elep

37、hants are very kind and friendly. They eat much grass and bananas. In the zoo, we can see different kinds of bears, brown bears, black bears and sun bears (马来熊).They are all slow and clumsy (笨拙的).They stand on their back legs and lift (抬起)their front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very much.

38、Do you like pandas? Theres only one in the zoo. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot. She is kind of shy. Shes very interesting and lovely.31 . Tigers and lions like eating.A. vegetables B. meat C. fruit D. rice【答案】B【解析】细节理解题,根据 There are some scary tigers and lions.

39、 They like eating meat 可 知,狮子和老虎喜欢吃肉,故答案是B。32 . There are elephants in the zoo.A. one B. two C. three D. four【答案】c【解析】数字计算题,根据There are also two big elephants and a baby one.可知,动物 园里有两头大象一头小象,共三头象,故答案是C。33 . The bears in the zoo are.A. black B. brown C. white D. Both A and B.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题,根据 In the

40、 zoo, we can see different kinds of bears, brown bears, black bears and sun bears (马来熊).可知,动物园里由黑熊、棕熊和马来熊,故答案是A。34 . Bears stand on their legs and lift their legs to ask for food.A. front; backB. back; backC. front; frontD. back; front【答案】D【解析】细节理解题,根据 They stand on their back legs and lift (抬起)thei

41、r front legs to ask for food.可知,熊用后腿站着,前腿索取食物,故答案是D。35.Which one of the following is NOT true?A. Children like to ride on one of the elephants in the zoo.B. The elephants are very friendly to people.C. Lingling, the panda, likes eating cakes.D. Elephants like bananas very much.【答案】C【解析】正误判断题。根据 Do y

42、ou like pandas? Theres only one in the zoo. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot.可知,熊猫玲玲喜欢吃竹子,而不是 吃香蕉,故答案是C。IV.补全对话(5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话Rick: Hi! Helen. (35).Helen: Hi! Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.Rick: Oh, (36).Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my

43、family.Rick: Wow! (37).Helen: Yes, I did. (38). We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month?Rick: Not really. (39)A. Long time no see.B. It was wonderful!C. What do you think of Mickey and Minnie?D. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax

44、E. Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?F. did you go anywhere interesting?36 .【答案】A【解析】根据I was on vacation last month.上个月我去度假了。可知他们好久不见。故 选Ao37 .【答案】F【解析】根据Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.是的。我和家人去贵州了。因为贵 州有很多美丽的风景。可知此处是问你去什么有趣的地方了吗?应选F。38 .【答案】E【解析】我们知道黄果树瀑布是贵州有名的风景区,所以问你去看黄果树瀑布了吗?故 选E。39 .【答案】B

45、【解析】根据下文We took quite a few photos there.我们在哪里找了狠得像。可知那里 风景很美。对它进行赞扬。应选B。40 .【答案】D【解析】根据上文Did you do anything special last month?上个月你做了什么特别的事情 吗? Rick: Not really.没有。可知此处是说自己做了些什么事情。应选D。第II卷 非选择题V.词汇运用(10分)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。Welcome to our zoo. Here, you can see all (41) (种类) of animals. First, you can s

46、ee a (42)(老虎)from Jilin. Dont be afraid of it. Its not (43)(可怕的).Next you can see (44)(个)elephant from South Africa. Ifs very friendly. Whafs that in the (45)(树)? Oh, its a koala. Itfs from (46)(澳大利亚).The koala is very young. Its only two (47) (岁)old. Its very cute and smart. Lots of (48) (人)1 汰e it

47、. But its best to come to see it at night, because it usually (49) (睡觉)in the day. We also have many other animals (50) (像)lions, giraffes and pandas. Please come to our zoo and youll have fun here.41 .【答案】kinds【解析】句意:在这里,你可以看到各种各样的动物。种类,kind,可数名词;固定短 语all kinds of,各种各样的,故填kinds o42 .【答案】tiger【解析】句意:首先,你可以看到一只来自吉林的老虎。老虎,tiger,可数名词;根据 句中的a可知,要用单数形式,故填tiger。43 .【答案】scary【解析】句意:别害怕。这并不可怕。可怕的,scary,形容词;根据句中的be not可 知要用形容词的原级,故填scary。44 .【答案】an【解析】句意:接下来你可以看到一头来自南非的大象。一个,a, an, one。根据句中 的elephant可知,此句需要冠词an,故填an。45 .【答案】tree【解析】句意:树上是什么?树,tr

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