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1、2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市道外区中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。1.（1 分）In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?（ ）A. theatreB. smoothC. tooth2. （1 分） Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound ? （）A. spreadhealthB. changehaveC. horse act
2、or3. （1 分） Which of the following words doesnt have the same stress as the others?（）A. ServiceB. RealizeC. Hotel4. （1 分）-It*s useless to what has been done.Dont make those mistakes again.一I wont.Thats a promise.（）A. regretB. adviseC. suppose5. （1 分）Xining, Summer Resort （夏都）,has friendly people and
3、pleasant weather.Yes.Im looking forward to enjoying cool summer there.（）A. /, /B. /, aC. a* a6. （1 分）-Any news about Chinas space station? Do you know it will be in service?一At the end of 2022, I think.（）A. how soonB. how oftenC. when7. （1 分） -I tried many ways to solve the problem, but of them work
4、ed.-Never give up. You* 11 surely make it.（）A. allB. noneC. neither8. （1 分）Susan always makes good use of her time to study, even her lunch break.（）A. betweenB. duringC. around9. （1 分） -Its been 10 years since we came here.一How time flies!We in China for so long.（）A. are workingB. have workedC worke
5、d10. （1 分）China is a big country with 56 ethnic groups （民族）.Except the largest group Han,55 ethnic groups all have their own traditional clothing.(A. the otherB. otherC. another11. (1 分) Will you take the train or the plane to Shenzhen?一Of course, the plane.Fll have to pay money, but it will take ti
6、me.()A. less, moreB. more, fewerC. more, less12. (1 分)Is Helen here?一Not yet, she will arrive soon.()A. andB. soC. but13. (1 分)The idiom (成语)Mengzis mother makes three moves* tells of a mother who did all she could the best environment for her child.()A. to provideB. providingC. provide14. (1 分)-Onl
7、y eight tickets? Why? There be ten.-Sorry, Alice.Jack and Laura took two tickets away.()A. willB. shouldC. might15. (1 分)-Sir its true that being happy is an ability.So can you tell me?Yes.Just as President Xi says, Happiness is achieved through hard work.()A. how we can find happinessB. who can hel
8、p achieve happinessC. why is happiness so important to us16. (1 分)-Tina has changed a lot since she had a baby.一Yeah.Being a mother hasal I her love and sense of duty.()A , tried outB. given outC. brought out17. (1 分)-Now many people smoke and get ill.So we should do something can help stop smoking.
9、()A. thatB. whichC. who18. (1 分)is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero.Today, he is still loved by people of all ages.()A. Mickey MouseB. The Monkey KingC. Mulan19. (1 分)Nowadays we often work as a team.But leading a group of people can be difficult.If youwant to be a good leader, you should.always b
10、e a teller instead of a listener11 when others ask you for helplearn about each person on your teamtry to get close to others by doing all the work yourselfshow your team you care about them as you are friendstreat everyone on your team with respect (尊重)()A.B.C.20. (1 分)The following is Lindas schoo
11、l report.She is the fifth in her class.And the total scores of the fourth one and the sixth one are 416 and 397.Then Lindas physics and chemistry may be.()SubjectEnglishMathChinesePhysics and chemistryScore99114102?A. 81B. 92C. 105二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分)21. (10 分)Our words carry huge weight.They may in
12、fluence people for years, and even for a lifetime.They provide them with courage to go on or one more ( 1) to give up.When I was fourteen, my family moved to another city.And the move made my ninth - grade year even harder.I remember (2) into the dining hall for the first time.The other kids had goo
13、d friends with them, but I didnt know anyone.I felt (3)and went to the nearest seat after getting some food.The kids beside me looked me up and down and then (4) .1 could feel my face turning red at that moment.Then one of the kids broke the ice. Man!You have one BIG nose!H I felt hurt and didnt kno
14、w (5) to say.I wanted to cry, but I managed a little smileas if it hadn*t hurt me at all.But it had.From then on, I would often look myself in the mirror.I studied the big nose (6) .It seemed that I was just living for my nose.Luckily, I grew out of this influence finally.But it really took me twent
15、y (7) .There is another thing that is kept deep in my mind.I remember going through a terriblebusiness failure.I lost everything.! called my dad for help and he told me much about how to (8) the failure.His words impressed (给留下深刻印象)me deeply.lt gave me (9) courage and confidence (信，心) to go on with
16、my business.Over these years, I have always been very careful with my words and nice to everyone I met, (10) I believe our words may bring others a lifetime influence.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(1) A.spiritB.reasonC.ability(2) A.walkingB.to walkC.walk(3) A.happyB.angryC.lonely(4) A.laughedB.answeredC.di sappeared
17、(5) A.howB.whyC.what(6) A.exactlyB.closelyC.simply(7) A.daysB.yearsC.centuries(8) A.deal withB.find outC.tum down(9) A.littleB.oneC.a lot of(10) A.unlessB.untilC.because阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）22. (5 分)Arguments between kids and parentsParents： You got an F in your maths exam again.Pm disappointed with yo
18、u.Zhang Lei： I did study hard.The problems were just too difficult fbr me.Parents ： Wang Bin is always making trouble in our community.Youd better A. him.Chen Xiao： You know him not as well as I do.Stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with.Parents ： Dont spend so much time reading novels.Yo
19、u should do something meaningful.Li Na： Fve already finished my homework.I just want to relax.Chinese kids and their parentsOnly 18% of kids talk to their parents when they have problems.Over 50% of kids think their parents dont understand them.Almost 50% of parents talk to their kids only about sch
20、ool.Ways to solve the problemsAs parents, you need to communicate with your kids in a friendly way and encourage them to share their feelings with you.To help you understand each other better, you can also take part in different activities together.This way, your conversations will not only be about
21、 school.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。(1) According to the passage above, is not good at maths.A.Chen XiaoB.Zhang LeiC.Li Na(2) Which of the following can be put in A ? A.give a hand toB.say sorry toC.stay away from(3) In China, of 50 kids, only prefer to talk with parents about their problems.A.nineB.eighteenC.tw
22、enty(4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage above? A.Chen Xiaos parents think that their son knows Wang Bin better than they do.B.Both Li Na and her parents think it necessary to spend time reading novels.C.Joining in activities together is a good way to improve the relationship
23、between parents and kids.（5） What is this passage written to? A.Teenagers.B. Parents.C.Teachers.23. （5 分）John is the kind of boy you love to hate.He is always in a good mood （心情）and always has something active to say.If a friend was having a bad day, John was always telling the friend how to look on
24、 the active side of the situation.Seeing this really made me curious （好奇的）,so one day I went up and asked him, You cant be an active person all the time.How do you do it? ” He replied, Each morning I wake up and say to myself, I choose to be in a good mood.1 Soon, I left to start my own business.We
25、lost touch but I often thought about him when I made a choice about life.Several years later, I heard that he had a serious accident, falling off a high tower.I saw him about six months after the accident.I asked him what had gone through his mind as the accident took place.The first thing that went
26、 through my mind was my daughter, “ he replied. Werent you scared ? I asked.He continued, The nurses were great.They kept telling me I was going to be fine.But seeing the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really scared.In their eyes, I was a dead man.! knew I needed to take a
27、ction.I told them, I am choosing to live.Operate on （给动手术）me as if I am alive not dead.n,He lived, thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude （态 度）.1 learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully.根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应的位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B）(1) Jo
28、hn is a person who people dont like very much. (2) The writer feels curious about the fact that John is always in a good mood. (3) When Johns friend is in trouble, he just listens and feels sorry for the friend. (4) The nurses told John he was going to be fine, but in fact they didnt think he could.
29、 (5) By telling Johns story the writer wants to tell us that we can choose how to live life. _ 24. (5 分)Just like any relationship, best friendships are up to trust, promise, respect and interests.When any of these elements (要素)is missing, the friendship will be hard to go on.If the trust is totally
30、 broken, you may not be able to forgive (原谅)him or her.Sometimes a friendship ends because either you or your friend gets tired of putting heart into jt.This can happen when one of you finds a new friend or even a new hobby that takes up much time.Or, perhaps you find the relationship is always goin
31、g in an unhealthy way and you want some distance (E巨离).Other times, you just change and want to leave each other.Sure it seems sad at the time, but its very normal.Not all friendships are meant to last forever.So, what should you do if something like this happens to you? Read on for some friendly ad
32、vice.Whatever the reason youYe breaking up with your best friend, always remember that he or she was once very important to you.Take the time to sit down quietly and tell him/her whats going on and why.Dont send him or her an unpleasant e - mail or just start ignoring him or her.In fact, maybe he or
33、 she has known theres a problem and would like to have a heart - to - heart conversation.If youre not sure about wanting an end forever, you could suggest you two take a break from each other.If, after a while, you realize why you became the best friends in the beginning, you can try getting back to
34、 your formerC 以前的)behaviors.Whatever you do, be honest about your feelings while having respect for his or hers.And if you both agree the BFF (Best Friend Forever) thing is over, make sure not to be enemies.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(1) In the first paragraph, it refers to (指代) .A.trustB.hobbyC.friendship(2) Wha
35、t is NOT the usual cause of ending a friendship? A.Living too far away from each other.B.Finding a new hobby that takes up much time.C.Realizing the relationship going in an unhealthy way.(3) The underlined (划线的)word ignoring in the passage means H n in Chinese.A.关注B.靠近C.不理睬(4) What should you do wh
36、en breaking up with your best friends? Remember that he or she once meant a lot to you.Try to have a heart - to - heart conversation with him or her.Be honest and respectful to each other.Send an unpleasant e - mail to him or her.Suggest not getting along with each other for a while.A.B.C.(5) What c
37、an be the best title for this passage? A.Basic Elements of Friendship.B.What to Do With Friendship in Trouble?C.When to Be Friends or Enemies?25. (5 分)AH students need to have good study habits.When you have good study habits, you will learn things faster. (1) Do you usually study in the living room
38、? (2)You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom.A quiet place will help you learn better.(3) Dont put your school things everywhere.lt helps you study well too.Light is important, too.You will feel tired easily if there is not enough light.Of all the good study habits you can develop, ask
39、ing questions is the key.Just ask. (4) _When you study, don*t think about other things at the same time.Only think about your homework.If you do so you will do your homework more quickly, and you will make fewer mistakes.(5)If you do not have them, try to learn them.If yours are good, they will help
40、you a lot in your studies.根据短文内容，将下列方框内的句子还原到原文空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺(每个 选项只能用一次)。A.Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk.B.Good study habits are very important.C.You also remember them easily.D.No one knows everything, but we can always learn from each other in this way.E.This is not
41、a good place for study because it is usually too noisy.四、交际应用(本题共10分，每空1分)(A)从A-G项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)26. (5 分)(An interviewer is interviewing a Chinese student who is studying in America.) A=an interviewerB=a Chinese studentA： Excuse me.May I ask you some questions?B： Sure.A： (1) B ： Fo
42、r about two years.A： (2) B： Very well.A： (3) B： Im going back to China.A： Why?B： Er, you know, China is developing faster and faster.And I want to do something for it.A： (4) B： Yes, Id like to spend more time with my parents.A： Wow!Good! (5) Wish you a nice future!B： Thank you.A.Any more reasons?B.H
43、ow long have you been studying here?C.How do you like America?D.What are you going to do after finishing your study?E.Caring for parents comes first in China.F.Do you want to go back to China?G.How are you getting on with your study?二、(B)27. (5分)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空词。A： Morning, Doctor.B： Good moming.Wha
44、fs wrong with you?A： I was caught in the rain yesterday.Fve got a headache and keep on coughing a lot.B： Do you have a fever?A： Im (1) so.And I feel so bad.B： Let me take your temperature.Take it easy. (2) nothing serious.You just have a cold.Drink some hot water and have a good rest.And youll be fi
45、ne soon.A： Thanks I will.What else should I do?B： Youd better choose your clothes (3) on the weather report.A： What will the weather be like tomorrow?B： Itll still be rainy to morrow. Now were in the season of rain.A： (4) bad the weather is!B： When you go out please wear warm clothes and take an (5)
46、 with you.A： I get it.Thank you.B ： YouYe welcome.五、任务性阅读(本题共20分，每空1分)先阅读(A) (B) (C)三篇短文，然后根据 题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。(A)28. (8分)阅读短文，用所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次)child* complete, day, her run to beautiful, wait highOne day, I took my two kids to the local playground.As soon as w
47、e got there, my daughter(1) the swing and asked for a push.When I was helping my daughter, I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing go high by (2) .Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiled at me.I gave my daughter one big push and then walked towards the little girl.I asked if she wanted me to give her a push.She smiled and said Yes”.For the next two hours, I pushed the swings, and played with my two(3)and the little girl.When we went home, I was very tired.But my hea