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1、2021届江苏省徐州财经高等职业技术学校高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWashington D.C. SightseeingWith the information below, youre not missing anything in D.C.! Click Here to find the perfect hotel for your stay as well.The Old Town Trolley TourIt offers somethin
2、g for the whole family. Not only will it give them something fun to do, but it will give them a history lesson. This tour will last about three hours and its proper for people of all ages.African American History TourBe sure to take this tour because African Americans have had an important role in t
3、he making of our country.Take this historical four-hour tour, where you will visit some important sites including Museum of AfricanAmerican History and Culture.Comedy Walks Washington D.C.This is a great experience allowing you to enjoy the capital in a new way. The walking tour lasts for about one
4、hour and thirty minutes, which takes place in less than a mile journey from the starting place.D.C. Twilight TourCheck out the D.C. Twilight Tour for a unique view of some of the most famous sites! What makes this two-hour guided tour truly unique is that you can view many wonderful sites at night t
5、ime!1.Which tour is recommended to a tourist who is fond of hiking?A.The Old Town Trolley TourC.Comedy Walks Washington D.C.2.Which tour lasts longest?A.The Old Town Trolley TourC.Comedy Walks Washington D.C.B.African American History TourD.D.C. Twilight TourB.African American History TourD.D.C. Twi
6、light Tour3. Where will you read this text most likely?A.In a guidebook.B.In a magazine.C.In a newspaper.D.On the Internet.Jennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from
7、University of Wisconsin -Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a 58由010内学士）degree.Jennifer grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical
8、 college, working to pay her tuition（学费），because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance h
9、er career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Josephs Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening
10、to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with hono
11、rs. Jennifer sacrificed（牺牲） a lot to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study.“Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers,” she says. However, her children have learned animportant lesson, witn
12、essing their mother earn her degree. Jennifer is a first -generation graduate and an inspiration to her familyand thats pretty powerful.4. What did Jennifer do after high school?A. She helped her dad with his work.B. She ran the family farm on her own.C. She taught her sisters and brothers.D. She su
13、pported herself through college.5. Why did she choose the program at Ministry Saint Josephs Hospital?A. To learn from the best nurses.B. To take care of her kids easily at night.C. To save money for her parents.D. To find a well-paid job there.6. What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?A. He
14、r health.B. Her chance of promotion.C Her reputation.D. Her time with family.7. What can we learn from Jennifers story?A. Hard work pays off.8. Love breaks down barriers.9. Time is money.D. Education is the key to success.CLong time no see. is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sent
15、ence from an American friends e-mail, I laughed. I thought it was a perfect example of Chinglish.Obviously, it is a word -by-word literal translation of the Chinese greeting with wrong English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American greeting. I was too surpr
16、ised to believe her. Her words were unbelievable at all. So I did research onGoogle. com. To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages containing Long time no see. Though it is sort of informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily. Interestingly, if you type this phrase in Mi
17、crosoft Word, the software will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.Nobody knows the origin of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chans movies. In the 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully created a worldwide famous Chinese detective named Charlie
18、Chan on wide screens. Detective Chan liked to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quoting Confucius.Long time no see. was his symbol. Soon after Charlie Chan,Long time no see. became a popular expression in America thanks to the popularity of these movies.Some scholars compare America to a hugeme
19、lting pot. All kinds of cultures are mixed in the pot together, and they change the colour and taste of each other. Language is usually the first thing to be influenced in the mixed pot.You can have some examples from other countries such as pizza from Italian, sushi from Japanese, and deja vu from
20、French etc. There is a long list! Since Americans admire Chinese culture more and more nowadays, I believe more Chinese words will become American English in the future. In this way, the Americans melting pot keeps adding richness and flavour.8. What did the writer himself feel surprised at?A. The C
21、hinglish expression Long time no see.B. So many literal translations of the expressions used in America.C. Long time no see. is used as a standard American English greeting.D. Finding out Americans use the expression every day.9. What do the underlined words melting pot in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
22、A. Confuciuss words.B. Culture mixture.C. A kind of cooked dish.D. American changing cultures.10. According to the passage, what can be inferred?A. Detectives translated the phrase Long time no see. B. Cultures cannot be changed in the huge melting pot. C. The huge melting pot greatly affects all ki
23、nds of languages. D. Hollywood made Long time no see. popular.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Some Chinese expressions are introduced into English.B. Youll not be surprised at a tofu and peanut butter hamburger in a restaurant in America.C. Some American expressions can be used in China.
24、D. American English keeps being enriched by different cultures.DIt was once considered an important status symbol - but having a home phone is increasingly seen asa white elephant. New figures show that one in five households no longer bother with a landline （固定电话），and almost a third of those that d
25、o never actually use it.The vast majority of people who still have a home phone 72 percent say they only have it because it is part of their broadband package.But thats not the only reason to desert the home phone -20 percent of those surveyed said that they were fed up with the number of cold calls
26、 and would-be scammers （诈骗者）.Digital media expert Dr. Elinor Carmi said there was a generational and social divide in phone use. She explained：If you,re young and have the mobility to go outside, you would rely on a mobile phone. But if you are older, disabled and perhaps poorer, our research shows
27、youre more likely to use a landline. If you are richer, you will have access to more smart devices - a smart TV, smartphone or laptop. But the poorer you are - or if you are older, your use of these devices is more limited.”Last year, research from regulator Ofcom found that the amount of time spent
28、 on landline calls annually in theUKhad halved over just six years, to 54 billion minutes. The new study also showed that more than a quarter of households have decided to find a broadband provider that does not charge for their unused landline, but only six percent have done so.12. The underlined p
29、art “ a white elephant in Paragraph 1 probably refers to something that isA. costly but effectiveB. useful and beautifulC. expensive but uselessD. cheap and necessary13. Whats the main reason why some people still have a home phone?A. Their broadband package contains it.B. Their family can only affo
30、rd to use it.C. They are used to using a home phone.D. They consider it an important status symbol.14. Which of the following is more likely to use a landline?A. A young adventurer.B. An old poor gardener.C. An outdoor photographer.D. A famous indoor designer.15. Whats the best title of the text?A.
31、End of the landline?B. Fed up with cold calls?C. The history of phonesD. Different choices of phones第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Every week in China, millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero, which is a
32、 Chinese -style spelling bee （拼写大赛）.16To prepare for the competition, thecompetitors usually spend months studying dictionaries.17Along with gunpowder and paper - many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy （书法）to be one of their primary contributions.18But theres still hope for
33、 the paint brush. In one Beijing primary school we visited, students practice calligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. Soft music plays as a group of six -year-olds dip brush pens into black ink.19“If adults can survivewith
34、out using handwriting, why bother to teach it now?” we ask the calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin.20“Students must learn now so they dont forget when they grow up.” says the teacher.A. The correct character is chosen from a list.B. Perhaps the shows popularity should not be a surprise.C. Government wants
35、 children to spend time learning how to write.D. The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture.E. In this challenge, young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand.F. They look up at the blackboard often to study their teachers examples.G. Unfortunately, Chinese p
36、eople are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Steve was a seventh grader, a big boy, looking more like a teenager than a 12yearold. Yet,he went unnoticedhe had been_21_every examination
37、 since first gradeuntil Miss Wilma appeared.In the middle of the first semester of school, the entire seventh grade was_22_for basic skills.“You all did pretty well，” Miss Wilma told the class after going over the_23_，“except for one boy. And it_24_my heart to tell you this, but.” she_25_，“the smart
38、est boy in the seventh grade is failing my class. Steve_26_his eyes and carefully examined his fingertips.After that,Steve still wouldnt do his homework. Even if Miss Wilma_27_punished him, he remained_28_.“Steve, please! I care about you！”_29_, Steve got it!“Someone CARES ABOUT ME？！”One Monday a co
39、uple of weeks later, Miss Wilma gave a_30_onthe weekend homework. Steve_31_through the test and was the first to hand in his paper. With a look of_32_，Miss Wilma took his paper and began to look it over.Miss Wilmas face was in a_33_shock! She glanced up at Steve, then_34_，then up. The smartest boy i
40、n the seventh grade had just passed his first test!From that moment, nothing was the same for Steve. He discovered that not only could he remember and understand_35_, but he could translate what he learned into his life. He became_36_.After high school, Steve enlisted in the Navy, and he had a（n）_37
41、_military career. During his naval years, he inspired many young people who might not have_38_themselves without him.A_39_took place within the heart of a boy all because of one teacher, who_40_about him.21. A. missingB. failingC. passingD. skipping22. A. testedB. classifiedC. separatedD. dismissed2
42、3. A. questionsB. effectsC. lessonsD. results24. A. fillsB. pressesC. breaksD. destroys25. A. shoutedB. hesitatedC. interruptedD. laughed26. A. droppedB. raisedC. coveredD. closed27. A. strangelyB. steadilyC. severelyD. secretly28. A. helplessB. stubbornC. flexibleD. crazy29. A. CommonlyB. Unwilling
43、lyC. ParticularlyD. Suddenly30. A. quizB. chanceC. speechD. presentation31. A. sleptB. lookedC. livedD. hurried32. A. disappointmentB. surpriseC. satisfactionD. inspiration33. A. bitterB. totalC. preciousD. ridiculous34. A. downB. awayC. outD. back35. A. homeworkB. gradesC. knowledgeD. subjects36. A
44、. outstandingB. lazyC. roughD. troublesome37. A. tiringB. ordinaryC. hardworkingD. successful38. A. relied onB. looked afterC. turned toD. believed in39. A. competitionB. choiceC. changeD. campaign40. A. waitedB. listened每小题1.5分，满分C. wishedD. cared15分)第二节（共10小题;阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Many of
45、 van Goghs paintings were inspired by warm, yellow sunlight because he loved how it could light upthe world in different ways. His paintingSunflowers, for example,41.(fill) with vivid yellows and browns.These color1 s give42.painting a feeling of warmth and well-being.43., the sunflowers areactually
46、 dead and dying.The result is a painting that combines the warmth of life that van Gogh loved with the feelings of sadness that were all around him. It is a painting that is warm, beautiful and sad, all at the same time.Van Goghs most famous painting,The Starry Night, takes this44.(mix) of joy and s
47、adness one stepfurther. It is a landscape full of deep blues and shadows45.represent the sadness van Gogh was feelingas he46.(paint), rather than what he was actually seeing.This is why van Goghs47.(image) in his painting look more imagined48.real. The stars andmoon inThe Starry Nightare49.(unusual) bright, their light swirling (旋动) above the darkening hills. Atree that looks like black fire cuts through the view of the night,50.(interrupt) its beauty.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节短文改错（满分10分）51 .假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符