2021名校小升初必考英语知识点汇总.docx

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1、2021名校小升初必考英语知识点汇总名校小升初100个英语考点()1. It s cold today. You must the coat.A. take off B. put on C. take down D. put in()2.1 have two pencils. One is green, and is red.A. one B. other C. the other D. others()3. How many eggs in the bag?A. has B. have C. is there D. are there()4.me, please.A. Listen B. s

2、ay C. Listen to D. talk()5.:day is tomorrow? Its Tuesday.A. Whose B. What C. Which D. When()6. Would you like tea?A. some B. a C. any D. many()7.morning she gets up at six.A. Every day B. On every C. In every D. Every()8. Dont late next time!A. is B. are C. be D. /()9. Oh, its . How are you?A. you B

3、. your C. yours D. he()10. Mary doesnt her homework after lunch.A. does B. / C. do D. doing()11. How do you Tuesday? Er, T-U-E-S-D-A-Y.A. say B. speak C. talk D. spell()12. Write your exercise-books.A. down it in B. it down in C. down it on D. it down on ()13. The shop Closed.A. writes B. talks C. s

4、ays D. speaks()14. My favourite school days Friday and Saturday.A. is B. am C. are D. be()15. Do you have any coloure pens?Sorry, I dont have. I think he has.A. any, any B. some, some C. some, any D. any, some ()16. Where is London? It s in.A. America B. Japan C. English D. England()17. Are they fro

5、m?A. Australian B. English C. American D. Canada()18. One of my from Hangzhou.A. friends are B. friend is C. friends is D. friend are ()19. You can she likes bananas a lot.A. look B. watch C. see D. to see()20. You are a teacher. What about ?A. she B. Li Pin brother C. her D. your()21. There much on

6、 the table.A. is, bread B. is, breads C. are, bread D. are, breads()22. What his friends doing?A. do, likes B. does, like C. do, like D. does, likes()23. His son goes to a different school.A. to his B. from him C. from he D. from his()24. One of the boys is English. All are Chinese.A. the others boy

7、 B. the other boyC. the other boys D. other boys()25.1 cant the words(单词).They are too small.A. look B. see C. watch D. say()26.Alices brother.A. His B. Hes C. Her D. Shes()27. The map China is the wall.A. on. of B. of. on C. of. in D. of. at()28. Some postcards in the box.A. is B. are C. there is D

8、. there are()29. Mr John is working Jack.A. with B. to C. at D. and()30. Our teacher often talks us English.A. to. on B. with. on C. with. in D. to. at()31. Who hard in your class?A. works B. studys C. working D. studying()32.Its very nice meet you.A. to B. for C. of D. /()33.Is the blue cup yours m

9、ine?A. and B. but C. for D. or()34.are good friends.A. Mike and I BI and Mike C. Mike and me D. Me and Mike ()35. Its bus.A. reds B. green C. a blue D. yellow a()36. Are here today?A. all we B. all of we C. we all D. all of boys()37. Could I have?A. full one B. a full onesC. full one bottle D. a ful

10、l one()38. Please give a bottle of.A. me. oranges B. she. orangeC. him. orange D. her. oranges()39.1 want to put in the basket.A. this things B. these thingsC. that things D. those thing()40. The car is full move.A. too. too B. to. tooC. too. to D. to. to()41. Jim, please come.A. there B. to here C.

11、 to home D. here()42. Its time to games. We all like games.A. playing. playing B. play. playC. playing. play D. play. playing()43. Let. He must go to school.A. he go B. him go C. he to go D. him to go()44.1 d like a cup of tea.A. to eat B. to drink C. eat D. drink()45. Thanks very much. .A. No thank

12、s B. All right C. Youre welcome D. you, too()46. Linlin, what s that English?A. in B. at C. for D. with()47. Can he a bike?A. to ride B. rides C. riding D. ride()48.are they? They are at home.A. What B. How C. Who D. Where()49. She often gets late.A. to home B. home C. to here D. to there()50.1 go t

13、o school bike every day.A. in the B. on my C. by the D. by my()51. School over at four in the afternoon.A. are B. be C. is D. /()52. On way to school she often helps the old man.A. his B. she C. my D. her()53. Dont late for class.A. to be B. / C. cant D. be()54. What time you and Jim up?A. does. get

14、 B. do. gets C. does. gets D. do. get()55. He is us. We all like him.A. friend B. friendly C. friend to D. friendly to()56. There only bread and rice. We must go to buysome meat.A. are B. is C. be D. have()57. Linlin, get the basket!A. shop B. shoping C. shopping D. big shoping()58.is this pen?A. Ho

15、w much B. How many C. What D. Whos()59. He doesnt want to late for school.A. is B. does C. be D. goes()60. The first class at eight oclock.A. begin B. is beginning C. beginning D. begins()61. Miss Gao lunch at school.A. has, not B. doesnt, has C. dont, has D. doesnt, have()62.She can a little Japane

16、se.A. speak B. say C. speaks D. says()63.bread would you like?A. Many B. Much C. How many D. How much()64. There are old men over there.A. an B. much C. a lot D. a lot of()65.1 often buy something to eat on my way.A. school B. to school C. to home D. to shop()66. Is this watch? Yes, its.A. your, min

17、e B. yours, mine C. yours, my D. your, my()67. Let him the kite.A. to fly B. flying C. flies D. fly()68.1 have to do.A. many, work B. much, works C. much, work D. many, works()69. She is English girl.A. a B. an C. the D. /()70. How old you? I ten.A. are. is B. is. am C. are. am D. am. are()71. Whats

18、 that?.A. It is desk B. It is a deskC. This is desk D. That is a desk()72.What does your father do?.A. work B. doc ter C. He is working D. He s a worker()73. Are you Miss Sue?:,Im mot.A. Sorry, Excuse me B. Excuse me, Sorry C. Sorry, SorryD. Excuse me. Excuse me()74.? Im in Class Three.A. Are you in

19、 Class Three B. What class you are in?C. What class are you in D. in what class()75. These are.A. an egg B. a egg C. their egg D. eggs()76. Im in.A. Class Three, Grade Two B. Grade Two, Class ThreeC. class three, grade two D. grade two, class three()77. Is this ruler?A. he B. his C. you D. /()78. So

20、rry, I know.A. am not B. am C. do D. do not()79. Is this a car? No, .A. it isnt B. it is C. its D. this is not()80.old she?A. What. is B. What. are C. How. is D. How. are()81. This is a bird. name is Polly.A. Its B. Its C. its D. It()82.this?This is Wang Lin.A. Who is B. Who are C. What is D. What a

21、re()83. Is this a pencil-box?A. she B. her C. your D. /()84. They are.A. banana tree B. banana treesC. bananas tree D. bananas trees()85.Is the ship now?No, its.A. open, close B. open, closedC. opened, closed D. opened, close()86. Is this ruler or eraser?A. an. a B. a. an C. a. a D. an. an()87. Are

22、these boxes?A. you B. I C. me D. your()88.everyone here?A. Is B. Are C. Am D. /()89. There arent many people in the shop Mondays.A. in B. on C. at D. by()90.she have breakfast at school?A. Do B. Has C. Does D. Is()91. Look, the boy near the house.A. is siting B. sit C. sits D. is sitting()92. Where

23、your father ?A. does, from B. come, from C. are, from D. is, from()93. Would you give to me, please?A. them B. they C. their D. they re()94. Do you like basketball?A. play B. playing C. plays D. is playing()95. Her sister Japanese at school.A. study B. studying C. studies D. is study()96. Does Wang

24、Kai go to bed ten in the evening?A. at B. in C. for D. on()97. Tom every morning.A. cleans his bike B. cleans bikeC. clean a bike D. clean bike()98.It*s time morning exercises.A. do B. does C. to do D. doing()99. Do you want to English with me?A. ask B. speak C. talk D. say()100. Who your good frien

25、d?A. am B. are C. is D. does小升初英语复习资料汇总大全第一部分;基础知识1 .字母:26个字母的大小写ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz2 .语音:元音的发音五个元音字母:AEIOU12 个单元音:长元音:/a:/, / :/, / :/, /i:/, /u:/13 音:/ / /e/ /1/ / / /A/ /u/ / /14 词汇:词汇量,近反义词15 句子:大小写,标点符号第二部分:语法知识一名词:名词单复数,名词的格(一)名词单复数1 .一般情况,直接加一s,如:book-books,

26、bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2 .以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3 .以辅音字母+y II结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4 .以一f 或fe I! 结尾,变f 或fe为 v,再加-es,如:knife-knives5 .不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, po1i ceman-po1icemen, policewoman-policewomen

27、, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese不可数名词的复数就是原型:paper, juice, water, milk,rice, tea(二)名词的格(1)有生命的东西的名词所有格:a)单数后加s 如:Lucy s ruler my father s shirtb)以s结尾的复数名词后加如:his friends bagsc)不以s结尾的复数后加s children s shoes!并列名词中,如果把s加在最后一

28、个名词后,表示共有,如:Tom and Mike s car汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车!要表示所有物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加sTom s and Mike s cars汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用一 of +名词II来表示所有关 系:如:a picture of the classroom a map of China二.冠词:不定冠词,定冠词种类:(1)不定冠词:a / an(2)元音读音开头的可数名词前用an :an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an ala

29、rm clock / an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an hour an old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /(3)定冠词:the 2.用法:定冠词的用法:(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:The ruler is on the desk.(2)复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater

30、is new.(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys aren t at school.(4)在序数词前:John s birthday is February the second.(5)用于固定词组中:in the morning / afternoon / evening 不用冠词的情况:(1)专有名词前:China is a big country.(2)名词前有定语:this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等:This is my baseball.(3)复数名词表示一类人和事:Monkeys can t swim. They are

31、 teachers.(4)在节日,日期,月份,季节前:Today is Christmas Day. It s Sunday.(5) 一 日三餐前:We have breakfast at 6:30.(6)球类 棋类运动前:They often play football after class. He plays chess at home. 但乐器前要用定冠词:I play the guitar very well.(7)学科名称前:My favorite subject is music.(8)在称呼或头衔的名词前:This is Mr Li.(9)固定词组中:at noon at ni

32、ght by bus四、形容词,副词:比较级,最高级(一)、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较 级,比较级后面一般带有单词than比较级前面可以用more, a little来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾 格)。2 .形容词加er的规则:一般在词尾加er ;(2)以字母e结尾,加r ;以个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,应双写末尾的辅音字 母,再加er ;(4)以辅音字母+y II结尾,先把y变i,再加er 3 .不规则形容词比较级:good-better, beautiful-more beautiful(二)副词的比较级1 .形容词

33、与副词的区别(有be用形,有形用be;有动用副,有 副用动)在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后副 词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后2 .副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同(不规则变 化:well-better, far-farther)五数词:基数词,序数词、基数词(1)1-20one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twent

34、y(2)21-99先说一几十II,再说几,中间加连字符。23-*twenty-three, 34-*thirty-four, 45-*forty-five, 56 -* fifty-six , 67 -* sixty-seven , 78 -* seventy-eight , 89 -* eighty-nine, 91-*ninety-one(3) 101999先说几百II,再加and,再加末两位数或末位数;586*five hundred and eighty-six, 803-*eight hundred and three(4)1, 000以上,先从右往左数,每三位数加一个,II ,第一

35、 个,II前为thousand.第二个一,II前为million,第三个,II 前为 billion 1, 001-*one thousand and one18, 423-*eighteen thousand, four hundred and twenty-three6, 260, 309-*six million two hundred and sixty thousand three hundred and nine 750, 000, 000, 000-*seven hundred and fifty billion二、序数词(1) 一般在基数词后加theg. four-*fourt

36、h, thirteen-thirteenth(2)不规则变化onef first, two-second, three-third, five-lifth, eight-eighth, nine-*ninth, twelve-twelfth(3)以y结尾的十位整数,变y为ie再加thtwenty-* twent i eth, forty-*fortieth, ninety-* ninetieth(4)从二十一后的几十几II直至一几百几十几II或几千几百 几十几I!只将个位的基数词变为序数词。twenty-first, two hundred and forty-fifth 基数词转为序 数词的

37、口诀:基变序,有规律,词尾加上一th.一,二,三,特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d.去t,九去e, ve要用 f替。ty将y变成i, th前面有个e.若是碰到几十几,前用基来后用序。六、介词:常用介词:in, on, at, behind 等1. at表示时间概念的某个点。(在某时刻、时间、阶段等)。?at 1: 00(dawn, midnight, noon)在一点钟(黎明、午夜、中 午)?2. on1)表示具体日期。注:(1)关于在周末的几种表示法:?at(on)the weekend?在周末特指?at (on) weekends?在周末泛指?over theweekend?在整个周末?duri

38、ng the weekend?在周末期间?(2)在圣诞节,应说 at Christinas?而不说 on Christmas? 2)在 (刚)的时候。On reaching the city he called up his parents. 一至U城里 他就给父母打了一个电话。3. in1)表示时段、时期,在多数情况下可以和during互换,前 者强调对比,后者强调持续。in (during) 1988 (December, the 20th century)在九八八年(十二月、二十世纪)七、动词:动词的四种时态:(1) 一般现在时:一般现在时的构成1. be 动词:主语+be(am, is

39、, are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我 是个男孩。2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English. 我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在动词 后加-s或-es。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。动词 +s的变化规则1 .一般情况下,直接加一s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2 .以 s. x. sh. ch. 结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以辅音字母+y II 结尾,变 y 为 i,再加一

40、es,如:study-studies(2)一般过去时:动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有:A、规则动词一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如worked , learned , cleaned , visited以e结尾的动词直接加d:如lived , danced , used以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较 少)如 study - studied carry-carried worry - worried (注意 play、stay 不是辅音字 母加y,所以不属于此类)双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stopped B、不规则动 词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记

41、住以下动词的原形和过去 式:sing - sang , eat - ate ,see - saw , have - had , do - did , go - went , take -took , buy - bought , get - got , read - read ,fly 一 flew , am/is - was ,are - were , say - said , leave - left , swim - swam , tell - told , draw - drew , come - came , lose - lost , find - found , drink -

42、drank , hurt - hurt , feel - felt(3)一般将来时:基本结构:be going to + do;(2)will+ do. be going to = will I am going to go swimmingtomorrow(明天).=I will go swimming tomorrow.(4)现在进行时:am, is,are+动词现在分词动词现在分词详解动词的ing形式的构成规则:一般的直接在后面加上ing ,如doing , going , working , singing , eating以e结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如having , wr

43、iting双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting第三部分:句法1.陈述句(1)肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:Im a student.She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.(2)、否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I mnot a student. She is

44、not (isn t) a doctor.He does not (doesn t) work in a hospital. There are not (aren t) four fans in our classroom. He will not (won t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn t) watch TV yesterday evening.2 .疑问句一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用一yes II , 或一no II来回答。特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when ,wh

45、ose , why , how等)开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答 什么,不能用一yesno II来回答。3 . There be 句型There be句型与have, has的区别1、There be句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is主语是复 数,be动词用are如有几件物品,be动词根据最近be动词的那 个名词决定。3、there be句型的否定句在be动词后加not , 一般疑问句把 be动词调到句首。4、there be句型与have (has)的区别:there be表示在某地 有某物(或人);have (has)表示某人拥有

46、某物。5、some和any在there be句型中的运用:some用于肯定句, any用于否定句或疑问句。6、and和or在there be句型中的运用:and用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many +名词复数+ are there +介词短语? How much +不 可数名词+ is there +介词短语?8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What s+介词 短语?第三部分:情景交际第四部分:阅读训练第五部分:书面表达常考题型:、听1 .听句子中的单词,或者直接听单词2,根据听到的内容选择相应的回答的句子3 .选出与听到的句子相同意思的句子4 .听短文,判断正误。二、语音:选出与画线部分相同的读音三、用所给词的正确形式填空四、单项选择五、把句子连成一段话六、完形填空七、根据图片内容,完成对话、阅读理解:1 .选出正确的答案。2 .判断正误。3 .回答问题。九、改错十、书面表达:作文小升初英语重点句型大全1. So

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