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1、Unit 5 Im watching TV.Period oneWhat are we doing?我们我们正在正在干什么？干什么？We are having an English class now.我们正在上英语课。我们正在上英语课。Im teaching English.我正在教英语。我正在教英语。Youre learning English.你们正在学英语。你们正在学英语。Its 8 oclock now.What are you doing?Imreadingrunningtaking a showereating breakfastwatching TVtalking on the
2、 phoneHe is playing computer games.He is playing the violin.He is drawing.He is cooking.He is talking on the phone.Whats he doing?Whats he doing?He is thinking.He is sleeping.He is eating an apple.He is fishing.Whats she doing?She is singing.She is running.She is reading.She is shopping.She is clean
3、ing.It is flying.What is the bird doing?What are they doing?They are talking.They are playing basketball.They are drawing.They are swimming.They are having a class.They are doing their homework.They are having a party.They are walking.They are studying.There are many people in the happy apartment.Wh
4、at are they doing?What are these people doing?1b ListeningNamedoingJennyDave and MaryJohnwatching TVeating dinnerdoing homework1b Listen.What are these people doing?I am playing computer.She is singing.He is swimming.It is flying.They are dancing.请请归归纳纳什什么么是是现现在在进进行行时时？见见课课本本(P99-100)The Present Pro
5、gressive Tensebe+v.-ing am/is/are+现在分词现在分词现现 在在 进进 行行 时时The Present Progressive Tense (现在进行时)现在进行时表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行的动作。例如：现在进行时也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。例如：现在进行时是由助动词be（am/is/are）加动词-ing形式构成的。I am watching TV now.He isHe is dodoing homeworking homework.They are playing basketball.1、定义：、定义：2、结构：、结构：Have
6、 a look(说出动词加说出动词加ing的规律的规律)dodoing watchwatching cleancleaning eateatingreadreading talktalkingsingsingingplayplayingwritewriting dancedancing comecoming havehavingarrivearrivingrunrunning swimswimming stopstopping getgetting一般在动词原形末尾加-ing。以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing。以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，
7、再加-ing。writetakehavemakecome arrivedanceleave动动词词现现在在分分词词变变型型writingtakinghavingmakingcomingarrivingdancingleavingsitshopcutstopputgetbeginswimrun动动词词现现在在分分词词变变变变变变sittingshoppingcuttingstoppingputtinggettingbeginningswimmingrunningwatch watch play play dodohavehaveseeseetalktalkrunrunbeginbeginlist
8、enlistencleancleansingsingwritewritebebeeateatreadreadswimswimopenopenpaintpaintwatchwatchingingplayplayingingdodoinginghavehaveingingtalktalkingingrunrunningningbeginbeginningninglistenlisteningingseeseeingingsingsingingingcleancleaningingwritewriteingingeateatingingreadreadingingswimswimmingmingop
9、enopeningingpaintpaintingingbebeingingI believe you can make the“I believe you can make the“inging”forms”forms 1.What is Steve doing?_2.What is Jack doing?2a.Listen to the conversation and answer these questions.He is watching TV.He is listening to a CD.What is he doing?Is he dancing?What,s he doing
10、 now?He is eating dinner.What,s he doing?Is he thinking?What,s he doing?He,s running.What are they doing?Are they?They,re dancing.Is he?Whats he doing?Is he?Is he?Whats he doing?He is calling.Pair-work:Pair-work:A:is Nancy doing homework?A:is Nancy doing homework?B:No,she is not.She is writing a let
11、ter.B:No,she is not.She is writing a letter.Lets guess what are they doing?Is Nancy doing homework?No,she isnt.shes writing a letter.2cLets guess what are they doing?Is Mary doing homework?No,she isnt.shes playing with a bird.Lets guess what are they doing?Is Tom doing homework?No,he isnt.hes drawin
12、g.Lets guess what are they doing?Is Bill doing homework?No,he isnt.hes eating dinner.Are you reading?Yes,I am./No,Im not.Is the girl _(get)up?No,she _.What _ she _?She _ _.getting isntisdoingis sleepingAre they _a book?No,they _._ are they_?Theyre _.reading arentWhatdoingwriting现在进行时的肯定句的构成形式：主语+be+
13、现在分词(v-ing)+其他现在进行时的否定句的构成形式：主语+be+not+现在分词（v-ing)+其他现在进行时的一般疑问句句的构成形式：Be+主语+v-ing+其他？Yes,主语+be.No,主语+be+not.现在进行时的特殊疑问句句的构成形式：特殊疑问词+be+主语+现在分词+其他？句型转换句型转换1.I am watching TV.(否定句否定句)2.Shes opening the box now.(一般疑一般疑问句问句)3.He is doing his homework.(复数句复数句)I am not watching TV.Is she opening the box
14、now?They are doing their homework.汉译英汉译英1.我们正在看电视我们正在看电视.2.他们正在打扫教室他们正在打扫教室.3.汤姆正在吃早饭汤姆正在吃早饭.4.那个女孩正在买玩具那个女孩正在买玩具.We are watching TV.They are cleaning the classroom.Tom is having breakfast.The girl is buying toys.选择填空：选择填空：1.What are you doing?I_ A.eat B.can eat C.eating D.am eating2.We want _this b
15、ook.A.reading B.am reading C.read D.to read3.Our teacher is _the blackboard.A.clean B.cleans C.cleaning D.to clean4.That boy isnt _the teacher.A.listen B.listens C.listening D.listening to 5.Its 8 o clock.Jims parents _TV.A.is watching B.are watching C.watch D.to watch6._ your sister _ on the phone?
16、A.Is,talk B.Is,talking C.does,talk D.does,talking7._you _the window?Yes,I am.A.Do,clean B.Is,cleaning C.Are,cleaning D.Do,cleaning 8.What _ you _for?A.are,look B.is,look C.are,looking D.do,lookI do my homework every day.I am doing my homework now.Look!区别下面的几组句子：He cleans his room every afternoon.He
17、is cleaning his room now.区别这两种时态主要是看时间状语。两种时态区别主要体现在动词的形式上。一般现在时一般现在时A:含义和时间状语含义和时间状语经常发生或反复发生的动作或存在的状态经常发生或反复发生的动作或存在的状态,通常和表示频率的通常和表示频率的副词连用副词连用,如如:always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly ever(几乎不几乎不),never，every day/week/year/month/morning 等时间状语连等时间状语连用用.1)He gets up at six every day.他每天六点起床他每天六点起床
18、 2)She works eight hours a day.她每天工作八小时她每天工作八小时 3)Do you often wash your hair?你经常洗头吗？你经常洗头吗？4)Thank you.I dont smoke.谢谢你，我不吸烟谢谢你，我不吸烟 5)Do you go to work by bus or by bike?你坐公共汽车上班，还是骑自行车？你坐公共汽车上班，还是骑自行车？6)He is always late for class and often naps in class.(be表状态表状态)他总是上课迟到而且课堂上经常打瞌睡。他总是上课迟到而且课堂上经常
19、打瞌睡。现时的情况或状态现时的情况或状态 They live in the same building,dont they?他们同住一幢楼，对吧？他们同住一幢楼，对吧？She knows several languages.她懂几国语言她懂几国语言.The soup tastes good.这汤味道很好这汤味道很好.They enjoy skating.他们喜欢溜冰他们喜欢溜冰.He is a law student.他是学法律他是学法律.永恒的真理永恒的真理 The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.太是从太是从东边升起东边升起,
20、从西边落下。从西边落下。It snows in winter.冬天下雪冬天下雪.B:动词第三人称单数的构成动词第三人称单数的构成:1.一般情况：加一般情况：加-s,请注意读音请注意读音.例：例：reads，writes，says2.以以o,s，x，ch，sh收尾的词加收尾的词加-es 例：例：goes,does,teaches，watches,washes，guesses3.以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的词变结尾的词变y为为i,再加再加-es 例：例：trytries，carrycarries,cry-cries 4.特殊的：特殊的：havehas,be-is写出下列动词的第三人称单数写出下列
21、动词的第三人称单数:do-go-watch-wash-teach-carry-be-play-have-eat-need-does goes watches washesteaches carries plays has eats needsisclean v.打扫，清除 clean sth.打扫某地 do some cleaning 做卫生 adj.干净的，dirtytalking on the phone正在电话中交谈 on the phone 表示“通过电话”，on prep.“通过，以方式”。e.g.Im learning English on the tape.on the radi
22、o 通过广播 on TV 在电视上on the Internet 在网上 on the computer 在电脑上1）watch 意为意为“观看、注视观看、注视”。指长时。指长时间看某一活动的场面，如：看电视、比间看某一活动的场面，如：看电视、比赛、表演、录像等。赛、表演、录像等。He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。他喜欢看电视。2.watch,see,look,read这四个词的区别：这四个词的区别：2）look 强调发出看的动作，不注重结果强调发出看的动作，不注重结果,是一个不及物动词，带宾语时加是一个不及物动词，带宾语时加at。Look.There is a boy
23、under the tree.看，树下有一个男孩。看，树下有一个男孩。Please look at the blackboard.请看黑板。请看黑板。3）see 强调强调“看看”的结果。指看见还是没的结果。指看见还是没看见。也指看电影看见。也指看电影（see a comedy）、）、看看病病（see a doctor）。）。I can see some birds in the tree.我能看见树上有一些鸟。我能看见树上有一些鸟。4）read 意为意为“看、读看、读”。其宾语常是有。其宾语常是有文字的文字的“书、报、杂志书、报、杂志”等。等。He is reading a newspaper
24、.他正在看报纸。他正在看报纸。Dont read in the sun.不要再阳光下看书。不要再阳光下看书。体会下边的话：体会下边的话：看看，大卫正在，大卫正在看看黑板。他黑板。他能能看见看见一位女孩在一位女孩在看看书，她没有书，她没有看看电视。电视。Look.David is looking at the blackboard.He can see a girl.She is reading books.She isnt watching TV.eat dinner 吃晚饭吃晚饭talk on the phone.在电话上交谈在电话上交谈 注意用介词注意用介词onwant to do sth
25、 想要做某事想要做某事go to the movies 去看电影去看电影That sounds good.那听起来不错那听起来不错TV show 电视节目电视节目go 后常加另一动词的-ing形式，表示“去进行这一活动”，一般表示休闲或娱乐性的活动。e.g.go shopping 去购物 go swimming 去游泳show n.节目，展览 TV show 电视节目 talk show 脱口秀 v.给看，展示给某人看某物 show sb.sth./show sth to sb.write a letter 写信写信 write a letter to sb.=write to sb.给某人写
26、信。给某人写信。I often write a letter to my friend.=I often write to my friend.我经常给朋友写信。我经常给朋友写信。What do people do at the pool?People swim at the pool.What is he doing now?He is swimming.What do people do at the library?People read books at the library.What is he doing now?He is reading books.What do peopl
27、e do at the mall?Go shopping.What is she doing now?She is going shopping.What do people do at school?They play football.What is he doing now?He is playing football.placesActivities1.reading books2.pool3.4.libraryschoolswimmingplaying basketballmallshoppingactivity n.活动activities是activity 的复数形式。e.g.W
28、e have all kinds of activities after class.课后我们有各种各样的活动。at the mall 在购物商场在购物商场 注意用注意用“at”。又如又如:at the library 在图书馆在图书馆 at the pool 在游泳池在游泳池 at school 在学校在学校 at home 在家在家nameplaceactivityTinamallMikeLisaeating lunchschoolPlaying basketballlibraryreading booksPhotosActivitiesPlacesPhoto1 Mikephoto2 Mi
29、kephoto3Mikes familyphoto4 Mikes sisterMikeplaying basketballswimmingat the pooleating dinnerat homedoing homeworkat homewatching TVat schoolname get upeat lunch activities in the eveningweekendsJohnat 6 oclockat 11:50does homeworkplay computer gamessurveysurveyReport:John usually gets up at 6 ocloc
30、k.He eats lunch at 11:30.In the evening,he usually does homework.On weekends,he likes playing computer gamesname at 6:00at 12:00 at 18:00placesJohnsleeping eating lunchdoing homeworkat home/at schoolsurveysurveyReport:John is getting up at 6 oclock.He is eating lunch at 12:00.After 18:00,he is doing
31、 homework at homeMikeMikes grandfatherMikes motherMikes grandmotherMikes fatherMikes sisterReport:This is Mike.He is doing his homework.This is Mikes sister.She is Fill in the blanksDear Bob,Here is a photo of my family.In this photo,Im doing my homework.My father is _.My grandfather is _.My grandmo
32、ther is _ to my mother.And my sister is _.watching TVreading the newspapertalkingeating dinnerNameActivitiesPlacesMikeMikes fatherMikes grandfatherMikes grandmotherMikes sisterdoing my homework at home(sitting at the table)watching TVat home(sitting on the sofa)reading the newspaper at hometalking t
33、o my mothereating dinnerat homeat homeReport:Mike is doing his homework at home.His father is Make a dialogue about a photo of your own family.Report like this:Hello,Everyone.This is a photo of my family.In this photo,Im doing my homework.My mother is cleaning一一.用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空.1.Look!The c
34、at_(run)up the tree.2.Her parents_(have)breakfast.3.-_he _(clean)the blackboard?-No,he isnt.4.Tom_(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here.5.Listen!They_(sing)in the classroom.is runningis runningare havingare havingIsIs cleaningcleaning is playingis playing are singingare singing 二二.
35、选择填空选择填空.1.My mother is _TV.A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching2.-_you _a book?-Yes,I am.A.Do,read B.Are,read C.Are,reading D.Are,looking3.Kate _,the other students _.A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listeningD.is singing,are listening4.I _my eraser,but I cant _ it.A.look fo
36、r,finding B.am finding,look for C.am looking for,find D.find,look for三三.句型转换句型转换1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句否定句)2.Shes opening the box now.(一般疑一般疑问句问句)3.The boys are playing cards.(划线提划线提问问)4.He is doing his homework.(复数句复数句)I am not watering the flowers.Is she opening the box now?What are the b
37、oys doing?They are doing their homework.Exercises 1.This TV _ is interesting.A.movie B.shop C.sport D.showD解析：解析：“电视节目电视节目”为固定短语为固定短语TV show。2.My mother is _ cakes.She often _ cakes for us.A.make；making B.making；makes C.do;doing D.doing;does B解析：根据句意前半句时态为现在进行时，解析：根据句意前半句时态为现在进行时，后半句因为句中有后半句因为句中有oft
38、en，所以句子的时，所以句子的时态为一般现在时。态为一般现在时。3.My parents are _ TV now.A.reading B.looking C.watching D.seeing C解析：此题考查固定短语解析：此题考查固定短语“看电视看电视”为为watch TV。4.What does your mother do？She is _.A.reading B.in the factory C.a teacher D.from the USAC解析：解析：What do/does.do？为典型的为典型的对某人职业进行提问的句型。对某人职业进行提问的句型。5.Dont talk he
39、re.Grandparents _.A.sleepB.is sleeping C.are sleeping D.sleeping C解析：此句的时态为现在进行时，并且解析：此句的时态为现在进行时，并且句子的主语是第三人称的复数形式。句子的主语是第三人称的复数形式。6.Look！Who is _ in the pool？A.swims B.swimming C.swimming D.swim B解析：句首的单词解析：句首的单词look已经提醒我们这已经提醒我们这个句子要用现在进行时，注意个句子要用现在进行时，注意swim的现的现在分词形式为在分词形式为swimming，而不是其他，而不是其他形式
40、。形式。7.My brother and I _ at school.A.am B.is C.are D./C解析：句子的主语是两个人，所以谓解析：句子的主语是两个人，所以谓语动词要用语动词要用are。8.Is Ann _ American girl？No，she isnt.Shes _ English girl.A.a；an B.an；a C.a；a D.an；anD解析：解析：American 和和English开头字开头字母的发音都是元音，都应该用母的发音都是元音，都应该用an表示表示“一个一个”。9.One of my classmates_ from France.A.isB.are
41、 C.am D.come A解析：解析：one of 后接名词的复数形式，后接名词的复数形式，它作主语时看作单数形式。它作主语时看作单数形式。解析：根据答语知道这个问句是对地点解析：根据答语知道这个问句是对地点的提问，要用特殊疑问词的提问，要用特殊疑问词where。10._ does the musician play the guitar？In the park.A.WhatB.How C.WhereD.WhichC11.Listen，someone _（sing）in the classroom.解析：句首单词解析：句首单词“listen”提醒我们句提醒我们句子应该用现在进行时时态，主语是
42、子应该用现在进行时时态，主语是someone，谓语动词用单数谓语动词用单数is。is singing14.What kind of movies _ you _（like）？）？解析：因为句子中有实义动词解析：因为句子中有实义动词like，主主语是语是you，所以要用助动词所以要用助动词do，后面后面的动词用原形的动词用原形like。dolikeRead the passage and fill in the blanks.Class Two _ an English lesson now.The teacher _ near the blackboard and writing some English words on it._ _ the words at the same time.All the students _ at the blackboard and _is having is standingHesreadingare lookinglistening tohim.Only Mingming _ something on his desk.Li Lei _ next to him and _ him not to write any more.is writingis sittingis telling