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1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件届高考英语一轮复习课件外研版全国通用2021/8/11 星期三1Module 2 A Job Worth Doing必修必修52021/8/11 星期三22021/8/11 星期三3知识拓展1.satisfying adj.令人满意的Its satisfying to play a game really well.擅长一种游戏是一桩惬意的事情。satisfy vt.满意；满足be satisfied with 对满意satisfactory adj.令人满意的satisfied adj.满意的satisfaction n.满意；满足to ones satisfa
2、ction 令人满意的是词汇点击词汇点击2021/8/11 星期三4volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事，主动做某事volunteer for sth.自告奋勇去做某事volunteer sb.for sth.让某人做某事词汇点击词汇点击2.volunteer n.志愿者；自动提供(服务、帮助等)v.自告奋勇The work costs us nothing,it is all done by volunteers.这项工作我们没有花钱，它全是由志愿者完成的。2021/8/11 星期三5词汇点击词汇点击2.volunteer n.志愿者；自动提供(服务、帮助等)v.自告奋勇vol
3、untary adj.自愿的知识拓展2021/8/11 星期三6词汇点击词汇点击2.volunteer n.志愿者；自动提供(服务、帮助等)v.自告奋勇完成句子Rose _ clear up afterwards.罗斯自愿负责事后的清理工作。The company volunteered _ fifty trucks to help the war effort.A.donating B.to donateC.donate D.for donatingvolunteered toB2021/8/11 星期三7hes qualified to do the work.她能胜任这项工作。be qu
4、alified for/to do sth.能胜任某事/做某事词汇点击词汇点击3.qualified adj.合格的；称职的2021/8/11 星期三8知识拓展qualify v.取得资格，使合格qualification n.资格，条件词汇点击词汇点击3.qualified adj.合格的；称职的If the French team wins,it will qualify for a place in the finals.如果法国队获胜，它将获得参加决赛的资格。2021/8/11 星期三9Read the contract carefully before you sign it.你签署
5、合同以前要仔细阅读。Metal contracts as it becomes cool.金属冷却时体积缩小。词汇点击词汇点击4.contract n.合同，契约；v.缩小；缩短；收缩contract with 与签订合同make/sign a contract 签订合同keep a contract 遵守/履行合同draw up a contract 草拟合同2021/8/11 星期三10He is on a good salary now.他现在有一份很不错的薪水。词汇点击词汇点击5.salary n.U 薪水，工资词语辨析 salary,wage,pay,feesalary 指定期发给的
6、工资，常以一个月或一年为期限。wage 按小时、日或周发给体力劳动者的工资。(常用复数)2021/8/11 星期三11He is on a good salary now.他现在有一份很不错的薪水。词汇点击词汇点击5.salary n.U 薪水，工资词语辨析 salary,wage,pay,feepay是表示“薪水，工资”的通用词汇。fee 意为“手续费，薪金”，付给律师、医师或其他专业人员的酬金、学费等。2021/8/11 星期三12词汇点击词汇点击5.salary n.U 薪水，工资完成句子How much is your _ a year?你的年薪是多少？His _ could hard
7、ly support his family.他的工资几乎难以养活家人。salarywages2021/8/11 星期三13词汇点击词汇点击5.salary n.U 薪水，工资完成句子How much tax do they take out of your _？他们从你的收入中扣除多少税？The entrance _ have gone up by 50%.入场费已经涨了50%。payfees2021/8/11 星期三14词汇点击词汇点击6.apply vi.申请apply(to sb.)for sth.(向某人)申请某事apply oneself to 致力于apply to 适用于appl
8、y sth.to 把应用于We have applied to the council for a home improvement grant.我们已经向市政会申请改善住房拨款。2021/8/11 星期三15词汇点击词汇点击6.apply vi.申请知识拓展application n.申请；后可以跟介词 to(向),for(为)或不定式。application 还可以作“应用，运用”讲。A micro computer has a wide range of applications for businesses.微型电脑在商业方面用途广泛。2021/8/11 星期三16The rules
9、of safe driving _ everyone.安全驾驶规则适用于每个人。The manager received twenty _ the post.经理收到了20份求职申请书。词汇点击词汇点击完成句子apply toapplications for6.apply vi.申请2021/8/11 星期三17This project will require less money.这项工程所需投资较少。词汇点击词汇点击7.require vt.需要require doing/to be done(某事)需要被(做)require sth.of sb.向某人要求某物require sb.to
10、 do sth.要求某人做某事2021/8/11 星期三18What do you require of him?你想向他要什么？词汇点击词汇点击7.require vt.需要注意：在require后面的宾语从句中，谓语动词要用should do 的形式。require doing/to be done的主语是物。同样用法的词还有want,need等。2021/8/11 星期三19词汇点击词汇点击7.require vt.需要完成句子The teacher required that _ before class.老师要求课前必须完成所有的作业。The teacher required us
11、to finish the exercises.The teacher required _ finish the exercises.all the work should be finishedthat we should2021/8/11 星期三20词汇点击词汇点击8.demand n.要求，需要 v.要求，需要demand to do sth.要求做某事meet/satisfy ones demands/needs 满足某人的需求demand sth.要求某物Flying makes enormous demands on pilots.驾驶飞机对飞行员要求很高。2021/8/11 星
12、期三21词汇点击词汇点击8.demand n.要求，需要 v.要求，需要注意：在demand后面的宾语从句中，谓语动词要用“shoulddo”的虚拟语气形式。The boss demanded that Mary(should)reply within a week.老板要求玛丽在一周内答复。demanding adj.要求高的，费力的知识拓展2021/8/11 星期三22词汇点击词汇点击8.demand n.要求，需要 v.要求，需要完成句子Its demanded that the students _ during the threeday holiday.学校要求学生在3天放假期间不去
13、学校。The workers _ the boss immediately.工人们要求马上见老板。(should)not go to schooldemanded to see2021/8/11 星期三23词汇点击词汇点击9.suffer vi.遭受(痛苦)vt.遭受；忍受suffer losses 遭受损失suffer from 受之苦；患病Many companies are suffering from a shortage of skilled workers.许多公司苦于缺乏熟练工人。2021/8/11 星期三24I would like to see the new movie i
14、n particular.我特别想看这部新影片。短语精释短语精释1.in particular 尤其；特别知识拓展be particular about/over 对挑剔/过分讲究2021/8/11 星期三25短语精释短语精释1.in particular 尤其；特别词语辨析 particular,special,especial词语用法例句particular指从众多的事例中选出一个特别的或特殊的。强调个别的，与众不同的。There was nothing in his speech of particular importance.他的演讲没有什么特别重要的东西。special特殊的，特别
15、的；侧重专门为某人、某事或某种目的。He came to Beijing for a special visit to his friend.他特意来北京看他的朋友。especial特别的，主要的；常指有意识地将某物突出到“特别；与众不同”的地位，多用于正式场合。You must handle this case with especial care.你必须特别小心处理这件事。2021/8/11 星期三26In practice,it is quite useless.实际上，这个没有用。短语精释短语精释2.in practice 实际上知识拓展out of practice 久不练习，荒疏p
16、ut sth.into practice 实施某事，实行某事practice doing sth.练习做某事2021/8/11 星期三27He happened to pass by there at that time.他那时恰好从那里路过。短语精释短语精释3.pass by 经过知识拓展pass through 穿过，经过pass away 去世，消逝pass along 沿走，路过pass around 分，分发，传递pass beyond 超过pass down(世代)相传，传下来2021/8/11 星期三28He happened to pass by there at that t
17、ime.他那时恰好从那里路过。短语精释短语精释3.pass by 经过知识拓展pass off 完成，停止，克服，冒充pass on 前进，继续下去，传递pass over 横过，越过，省略pass to 传给，转到pass up 放过，放弃；把往上呈2021/8/11 星期三29Your parents love for you is unconditional.But please dont take it for granted.你父母对你的爱是无条件的。但是，不要认为这是理所当然的。短语精释短语精释4.takefor granted 以为理所当然_ that she is Americ
18、an.不要想当然地认为她是美国人。(it是形式宾语)We shouldnt _(认为他们的服务理所当然).We should respect them.完成句子Dont take it for grantedtake their service for granted2021/8/11 星期三30The government had to call out the army to help.政府只好请求军队出动帮忙。短语精释短语精释5.call out 使出动，召集知识拓展call up 打电话；应征入伍；使回忆起call for 要求，需要call on/upon 拜访，号召，请求call
19、off 撤销，取消call away 叫走，把叫开call back 叫回，收回，回电话2021/8/11 星期三31短语精释短语精释5.call out 使出动，召集单项填空Its the sort of work that _ a high level of concentration.A.calls for B.makes upC.lies in D.stands for【解析】Acall for 需要，要求；make up 弥补；lie in 在于；stand for 代表。句意：就是这种工作需要高度集中注意力。2021/8/11 星期三32In response to their h
20、ospitality,we wrote a thankyou letter.为了回报他们的热情，我们写了一封感谢信。短语精释短语精释6.in response to 响应，作为的回应知识拓展make no response(to)不回答，无反应respond to 回答；反应2021/8/11 星期三33短语精释短语精释6.in response to 响应，作为的回应单项填空Eventually the government rebuilt the bridge_ the appeal and even pressure of the public.A.in response to B.in favor ofC.in place of D.in terms of【解析】A句意：作为对公众呼吁甚至是压力的回应，政府最终重建了这座桥。in response to 相当于as a response to“作为的回应”；in favor of 支持；in place of 代替；in terms of 在方面，从角度。2021/8/11 星期三342021/8/11 星期三35