《大学体验英语第三版第1册第8单元教学文案.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学体验英语第三版第1册第8单元教学文案.ppt（160页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Read&ExploreRead&Explore大学体验英语第三版第1册第8单元1.1.Why Why was was it it hard hard for for the the four four girls girls to to say say goodbye goodbye at at the the end end of of the the freshman year?freshman year?It seemed that the three months of summer vacation would be far too long to endure apart fro
2、m one another.Reference:Reference:2.2.How How strong strong are are your your college college friendships friendships likely likely to to remain remain in in your your adult adult life?life?Are Are they they stronger stronger than than your your childhood childhood friendships friendships or or your
3、 relationships with future colleagues?your relationships with future colleagues?Open(Note:The more your life changes,the more your friendships will change.)Reference:Reference:3.3.Which kinds of friendships do you usually keep the longest?Which kinds of friendships do you usually keep the longest?Op
4、en(Note:Same as above.)Reference:Reference:Read About ItLanguage PointsContent AwarenessLanguage FocusFreshman FriendshipFreshman FriendshipAlmost two years ago,I stood on a dormitory balcony,joined hands with my three most intimate friends and listened to one of them tell a story about four girls w
5、ith different backgrounds and talents who left home and went to college at a mythical place called Happy Valley.After we left our friends apartment that last night of our freshman year,we ended up on the lawn,playing frisbee at 3 a.m.and sitting on the dormitory steps talking for hours.Alisa,Karen,G
6、abrielle and I had spent that day together just being freshmen going to the sandwich shop for the last lunch of the semester,trying on each others clothes,watching movies and acting like we would never see each other again.Three Months is a Long TimeFor freshmen,and especially for us,saying goodbye
7、at the end of the first year can feel like saying goodbye forever.Three months can seem like a long time when you are leaving friends and acquaintances whom you have only known for a year.Your freshman year moments are irreplaceable.My advice to any freshmen reading this is to cherish those moments.
8、You may grow completely apart from the people you spent your first year with,or you may find yourself fortunately comparing them to siblings at the end of your junior year as I did.Even if you have almost forgotten your freshman year roommates two years later,and barely recognize them when you encou
9、nter them in front of the gymnasium,you can never replace that year and the brand-new feeling that your first year of college brings.A lot will change after your freshman year.You will meet new people and do new things.You will do a lot more growing up.At the beginning of our senior year,Karen took
10、her hometown boyfriend Kevin on a tour of campus and downtown.“Thats where we grew up,”she told him,motioning toward Atherton Hall,where the four of us spent our first two years at Penn State.We learned more outside the classroom than we learned inside it.That dorm is where we learned and discussed
11、the lessons of our freshman and sophomore years.I think the principal lesson I learned was the definition of true friendship.And I have never had nor will ever have better teachers than Alisa,Karen and Gabrielle.That lesson can best be summarized by something Alisa and Karen told me when I was upset
12、 at the end of last semester and needed a shoulder to cry on.They said no matter how far we drift apart or who else we become friends with after college,we will always incline to recall each other first whenever we think of college.I couldnt agree more.The story Alisa told on that balcony is far fro
13、m over.I sometimes wonder if the following is how it will end:“.and those four little girls grew up and realized their dreams.They found themselves all over the country,from farms,to cities,to the suburbs,doing everything they wanted to do a computer technician,a physician,an attorney,and an archite
14、ct with the companions they wanted in husbands,children and pets.And occasionally they would make it back to reunions at that mythical valley and see their old friends,laughing about the good times.They had succeeded in forgetting any of the bad times.And they lived happily ever after.”joined hands
15、with my most intimate friendsParaphraseParaphrase?KeyKey held hands with my closest friends.held hands with my closest friends.join hands(with)join hands(with)to hold(each others)hands to hold(each others)handsExamplesExamples We all We all joined handsjoined hands and danced a round in a circle.and
16、 danced a round in a circle.Before Before exchanging exchanging rings,rings,the the bride bride and and groom groom joined joined hands withhands with each other.each other.intimateintimate having an extremely close relationshiphaving an extremely close relationshipExamplesExamples IntimateIntimate
17、relationships relationships in in unhappy unhappy families families can can cause cause much stress.much stress.IntimateIntimate relationships relationships in in happy happy families families can can create create much pleasure.much pleasure.we ended up on the lawnParaphraseParaphrase?KeyKey the la
18、st place we spent together was on the lawn.the last place we spent together was on the lawn.end upend up finished up/wound up finished up/wound upExamplesExamples After dinner we After dinner we ended upended up at the movie.at the movie.The tour group The tour group ended upended up at the hotel.at
19、 the hotel.spent that day together just being freshmen ParaphraseParaphrase?KeyKeyspent spent that that day day merely merely doing doing things things freshmen freshmen typically dotypically doExamplesExamples We We spentspent the day just the day just walkingwalking in the park.in the park.He He s
20、pentspent the whole night the whole night watchingwatching TV.TV.try ontry on to put on(a garment,hat,shoes,etc.)to test the fit,to put on(a garment,hat,shoes,etc.)to test the fit,examine the appearance,etcexamine the appearance,etcExamplesExamples Its Its a a good good idea idea to to try try onon
21、a a new new pair pair of of shoes shoes before before you buy them.you buy them.You You dont dont need need to to trytry this this shirt shirt onon,its its just just like like your your other one.other one.saying goodbye at the end of the first year can feel like saying goodbye forever ParaphrasePar
22、aphrase?KeyKeyIts Its never never easy easy saying saying goodbye goodbye at at the the end end of of your your first first year.year.acquaintanceacquaintance a person whom one knows,esp.through work or a person whom one knows,esp.through work or business,but who is not a close friendbusiness,but wh
23、o is not a close friendExamplesExamples He has a wide circle of He has a wide circle of acquaintancesacquaintances.We began the semester as We began the semester as acquaintancesacquaintances and ended up and ended up as friends.as friends.Your freshman year moments are irreplaceable.ParaphraseParap
24、hrase?KeyKeyYoure Youre only only a a freshman freshman once,once,so so you you should should cherish cherish this experience.this experience.You may grow completely apart from the people you spent your first year withParaphraseParaphrase?KeyKeyYou You may may drift drift apart apart from from those
25、 those you you spent spent your your first first year with.year with.grow apart fromgrow apart from to gradually become less intimate to gradually become less intimateExamplesExamples We We were were freshman freshman year year roommates roommates but but moved moved to to different different dorms
26、dorms and and gradually gradually grew grew apart apart fromfrom one one another.another.He has He has grown apart fromgrown apart from his old friends.his old paring them to siblings at the end of your junior year as I did ParaphraseParaphrase?KeyKeyfeeling like they were my brothers and sisters.fe
27、eling like they were my brothers and pare.to compare.to 1)1)to to examine examine or or judge judge(one(one thing)thing)in in relation relation to to another another thing in order to show the points of similarity or thing in order to show the points of similarity or difference difference ExamplesEx
28、amples I I couldnt couldnt help help comparingcomparing my my wifes wifes cooking cooking toto my my mothers.mothers.To get a meaningful comparison,you really need to To get a meaningful comparison,you really need to comparecompare one team one team toto another.another.2)2)to show that two things a
29、re alike to show that two things are alike ExamplesExamples When When we we won won the the local local basketball basketball championship championship we we naturally naturally comparedcompared ourselves ourselves toto the NBA.the NBA.After After the the battle battle Napoleon Napoleon comparedcomp
30、ared himself himself toto other other successful successful generals generals from from history history such such as as Alexander Alexander the the Great.Great.even if even if no matter if no matter if ExamplesExamples Ill love you Ill love you even ifeven if you ignore me.you ignore me.Ill ignore y
31、ou Ill ignore you even ifeven if you give me a dozen of red roses.you give me a dozen of red roses.barelybarely almost not;hardlyalmost not;hardlyExamplesExamples I I could could barelybarely understand understand my my roommates roommates jokes jokes but but I I laughed anyhow.laughed anyhow.The sc
32、ar on her cheek is now The scar on her cheek is now barely barely noticeable.noticeable.You will do a lot more growing up.ParaphraseParaphrase?KeyKeyYou You will will experience experience many many things things before before you you become become maturematureKaren took her hometown boyfriend Kevin
33、 on a tour of campus.ParaphraseParaphrase?KeyKeyKaren Karen showed showed her her boyfriend boyfriend Kevin Kevin around around the the campus.campus.take sb.on a tour oftake sb.on a tour of to serve sb.as a tour guide,formally or informally to serve sb.as a tour guide,formally or informallyExamples
34、Examples He He tooktook his new foreign friend his new foreign friend on a tour ofon a tour of the city.the city.She She tooktook her her family family on on a a tour tour ofof the the park park behind behind her her dormitory.dormitory.motioning toward Atherton Hall ParaphraseParaphrase?KeyKey poin
35、ting toward Atherton Hall pointing toward Atherton Hall motionmotion to make a signal to someone,usually with your hand to make a signal to someone,usually with your hand or heador headExamplesExamples She She motioned tomotioned to the waiter for another chair.the waiter for another chair.The The p
36、assenger passenger motioned motioned toto the the driver driver to to stop stop the the bus bus and let him get off.and let him get off.And I have never had nor will ever have better teachers than Alisa,Karen and GabrielleParaphraseParaphrase?KeyKeyI I learned learned more more about about friendshi
37、p friendship from from these these three three friends than from anyone else.friends than from anyone else.That lesson can best be summarized by something Alisa and Karen told me when I was upset at the end of last semester and needed a shoulder to cry on:ParaphraseParaphrase?KeyKeyThe The definitio
38、n definition of of friendship friendship was was the the lesson lesson that that Alisa Alisa and and Karen Karen made made clear clear to to me me when when I I was was upset upset at at the the end end of of last last semester semester and and they they gave gave me me some some friendly friendly c
39、oncern.concern.that lessonthat lessonNoteNote“that lesson”refers to“the most important lesson”as described in the earlier sentence.a shoulder to cry ona shoulder to cry on someone from whom one gets sympathysomeone from whom one gets sympathyExamplesExamples The The embarrassed embarrassed child chi
40、ld needed needed his his mothers mothers shoulder shoulder to cry on.to cry on.When When the the student student got got the the score score from from the the entrance entrance exam she needed exam she needed a shoulder to cry ona shoulder to cry on.no matter howno matter how regardless of the costs
41、,consequences,or resuits regardless of the costs,consequences,or resuitsExamplesExamples Dont Dont believe believe the the rumor,rumor,no no matter matter howhow often often you you hear hear it.it.No No matter matter howhow angry angry you you are are you you should should try try to to control con
42、trol your temper.your temper.drift apart(from)drift apart(from)same as“grow apart(from)”same as“grow apart(from)”ExamplesExamples Were Were best best friends friends now now but but someday someday we we may may drift drift apart.apart.As As colleagues colleagues we we often often socialized sociali
43、zed together,together,but but after after our our marriage marriage and and transfer transfer to to new new jobs jobs we we gradually gradually drifted apartdrifted apart.inclineincline to influence or encourage(someone)to have a to influence or encourage(someone)to have a particular particular feel
44、ing,feeling,belief,belief,etc.;etc.;or or to to tend tend to to have have such such feeling,belief,etc.feeling,belief,etc.ExamplesExamples My My engagement engagement ring ring inclinedinclined her her to to accept accept my my proposal.proposal.However,she was alreadyHowever,she was already incline
45、d inclined to do so.to do so.recallrecall to bring back to mindto bring back to mindExamplesExamples Its Its hard hard to to recallrecall everything everything we we did did when when we we were were young.young.However,However,I I can can recallrecall everything everything we we did did together to
46、gether on on the day we first met.the day we first met.I couldnt agree moreI couldnt agree more I completely and enthusiastically agreeI completely and enthusiastically agreeExamplesExamples I I couldnt couldnt agree agree moremore with with your your excellent excellent choice choice of of friends.
47、friends.I I couldnt couldnt agree agree moremore with with the the Presidents Presidents speech speech about the environment.about the environment.far from overfar from over likely to continue for a considerable timelikely to continue for a considerable timefar fromfar from very much not;a long way
48、from being;not at allvery much not;a long way from being;not at allExamplesExamples The dispute over the missing money is The dispute over the missing money is far from overfar from over.On On graduation graduation day day your your education education is is far far from from overover.(Thats(Thats w
49、hy why its its sometimes sometimes called called commencement commencement day.)day.)with the companions they wanted inwith the companions they wanted in with comfortable relationships such as those with with comfortable relationships such as those withExamplesExamples We We traveled traveled with w
50、ith the the companions companions we we wanted wanted inin our our close friends.close friends.We We studied studied with with the the companions companions we we wanted wanted inin our our smartest classmates.smartest classmates.occasionallyoccasionally happening from time to time;not regularhappen