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1、走向高考走向高考 英语英语路漫漫其修远兮路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索吾将上下而求索人教版人教版(课标卷地区课标卷地区)高考总复习高考总复习 Unit 5Travelling abroad选修七选修七第一部分基础知识聚焦第一部分基础知识聚焦基础知识梳理基础知识梳理 1考点探究演练考点探究演练 2单单 元元 语语 法法 3基础知识巩固基础知识巩固 5课课 时时 作作 业业 5高考真题对接高考真题对接4基础知识梳理基础知识梳理.单词速记A识记单词1_(n.)队列；行列(vi.)排队2_ (n.&vi.)演讲；讲课3_ (n.)习语；成语4_ (n.)代替者；代用品(vt.)用代替5_ (n.)草稿
2、；草案(vt.)草拟，起草queuelectureidiomsubstitutedraftB联想串记6_(vt.)反驳；驳斥_(adj.)互相矛盾的7_(adj.)丰富的；充裕的_(n.)丰富；充裕8_(n.)资格；资历_(adj.)有资格的；能胜任的9_(n.)准备；预备_(vt.)准备contradictcontradictoryabundantabundancequalificationqualifiedpreparationprepare10_(vt.)推荐；建议_(n.)推荐，介绍，建议11_(n.)舒适；安慰(vt.)安慰_(adj.)舒适的_(adv.)舒适地12_(n.)需要；
3、要求_(vt.)需要recommendrecommendationcomfortcomfortablecomfortablyrequirementrequire13_(vt.)承认；确认；答谢_(n.)承认14_(vt.)占用；占领；占据_(n.)U占领，占据；C工作；职业15_(vt.&vi.)统治；支配；管理_(n.)政府acknowledgeacknowledgementoccupyoccupationgoverngovernment.短语互译1适应；调节 _2保持优秀成绩；继续干下去 _3相适应；相融和 _4就而言 _5忙着做；忙于某事物 _6日复一日 _7不可能的；不值得讨论的 _8
4、(迁 入 新 居、更 换 工 作 后)安 顿 下 来_adjust tokeep it upfit inas far as one is concernedbe occupied withday in and day outout of the questionsettle in9apply for _10take up _11get used to _12feel at home _13be popular with _14in the company of _申请从事，占据习惯于感觉自在；不拘束受欢迎在陪伴下.典句析练1It is/was.that/who.强调句型_(不仅仅是学习)tha
5、ts difficult.【仿写】就是那位老妇人在银行前面被抢劫了。It was _ in front of the bank.2as far as one be concerned 就而言Besides,_(就他而言),what other people thought was not the most important thing.【仿写】就我而言，这是最重要的一点。_，this is the most important point.3so.that.如此以致I have been _(如此忙于工作以致)I havent had time for social activities.【
6、仿写】阳光如此明媚，我真想去大海里游泳。The sunshine is _ in the sea.4地点状语置于句首的完全倒装结构_(在高原地区有的的喀喀湖)，the highest lake in the world，on which boats can travel.【仿写】房前坐着一个小男孩。_.答案：1.Its not just study；the old lady that/who was robbed2as far as he was concerned;As far as I am concerned3so occupied with work that;so beautiful
7、 that Id like to go swimming4In the high plains area is Lake Titicaca;In front of the house sat a little boy.课文缩写语法填空Six months ago,Xie Lei boarded a plane for London to complete a business _1_(qualify)It was the first time she _2_ left her motherland.When she came to England,she lived with a host f
8、amily,_3_ members always helped her.At the beginning she had to face _4_ difficulties of daily life as how to use the phone,how to pay on the bus._5_(study)there was quite different _6_ studying in China and she needed some _7_(prepare)first.She had been so _8_(occupy)with her work that she hardly h
9、ad time for social activities.Before long,she had to get _9_(use)to a new way of life,which took up all her concentration.It was _10_(benefit)to fulfill Western academic requirements.答案：1.qualification2.had3.whose4.such5.Studying6.from7.preparations8.occupied9.used10.beneficial考点探究演练考点探究演练 1.recomme
10、nd vt.推荐；建议教材原句Xie Lei highly recommends it.(P38)谢蕾强力推荐它。必会(1)recommend sb.sth.recommend sth.to sb.向某人推荐、介绍某物(2)recommend doing建议做recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend that.建议Can you _ _ some good restaurants where I can eat great Chinese food?你能给我推荐几家能吃到正宗中餐的好餐馆吗？The doctor _ Zhao Benshan _ _ wor
11、k too hard.医生建议赵本山不要玩命工作。I _ _ a bike to work.我建议骑自行车上班。It is recommended that the project(should)_ _ _ until all the preparations have been made.建议直到所有准备工作就绪后工程再开工。名师点拨表示“命令、要求、建议”的词或短语，后引导的从句用虚拟语气，其结构都为：shoulddo，should可以省略。类似的词 有：advise,command，demand，desire，insist，order，propose，require，suggest，ur
12、ge等。答 案：recommend me recommended；not torecommend ridingnot be started2comfort n舒适；安慰vt.安慰Her parents _ _ _ her failing in the driving test.因她驾驶员考试没通过，她父母来安慰她。For some,an animal provides more _ than a husband/wife.(comfort为不可数名词)对于一些人而言，动物比丈夫/妻子提供更多的安慰。必会comfort sb.for sth.因某事安慰某人give comfort to安慰(某人
13、)in comfort放松地；舒服地be a comfort to对是安慰品/安慰者名师点拨comfort一般用作不可数名词，但当“令人安慰的人或事情”讲时，可以用作可数名词，且常用单数。答案：comforted her forcomfort3substitute n代替者；代用品vt.用代替vi.代替教材原句Also,when I miss my family,its a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.(P38)还有，当我想家的时候，有一个像家一样的地方可以去，这真是一种安慰。必会substitute A for B
14、substitute B with A用A代替Bsubstitute for sb./sth.代替/取代某人/某物be no substitute没有那样好；不能替代There is no point replacing juice with milk,for neither can relieve your thirst.There is no point _ _ _ _，for neither can relieve your thirst.Doctors warned not to chew tobacco for smoking as a change.Doctors warned a
15、gainst chewing tobacco as _ _ _ smoking.答案：substituting milk for juicea substitute for4acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢教材原句First of all,he told me,I couldnt write what other people had said without acknowledging them.(P38)他首先告诉我说，我不能在不确认其他人所说的话时就写下来。必会acknowledge sth./sb.to be/as承认某事/某人是acknowledge doing sth
16、.承认做了某事It is generally acknowledged that.大家公认 She _ _ _ in her letter.她在信中对他的帮助表示感谢。He _ _ _ money to the flooded area.他承认给洪灾地区捐过款。_ _ now generally _ _ he is innocent.现在大家普遍认为他是无辜的。An important step is acknowledging our shortcomings.承认我们的不足就是重要的一步。He was_acknowledge to be/as the best singer.他被认为是最好
17、的歌手。Please acknowledge this cheque as soon as you receive it.收到支票请告知我们。答案：acknowledged his help acknowledged having donatedIt is；acknowledged that5occupy vt.占用；占领；占据教材原句I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for social activities.(P39)我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。必会be occupied with sth./(
18、in)doing sth.忙于(做)某事keep sb.occupied使某人忙碌occupy sb./occupy oneself with/in doing sth.(使)某人/或自己忙于(做)某事The family _ _ _ _ for many years.这一家人在农场已居住多年。Sorry,this seat _ _.抱歉，这个座位有人了。The famous writer _ _ _ writing autobiography.那位著名作家忙于写自传。Occupied in looking after three children at home,she no longer
19、has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.忙于在家照顾三个孩子，她再也无暇去俱乐部进行娱乐活动。I kept myself occupied by watching television.为了不让自己闲着，我就一直看电视。答 案：have occupied the farm is occupiedoccupied himself in/was occupied in1.keep it up保持优秀成绩；继续干下去教材原句Keep It Up,Xie Lei.(P38)谢蕾，再接再厉。将下列句子翻译成汉语，注意keep短语的意义。I
20、ve been working twelve hours a day,but I shall not be able to keep it up._Keep it up!Final victory is in sight._必会keep ones word/promise 履行诺言keep in touch with 与保持联系keep an eye on.照看；密切关注keep up with 跟上keep away from 远离；不接触keep in mind(that)记住 I told them,keep in mind that you might not see it again
21、.我告诉他们，记住你们可能不会再看见它了。答案：我已经一天工作了12个小时，但是我不能这样继续下去了。坚持下去！最后的胜利已经在望了。2fit in相适应；相融和教材原句Chinese student fitting in well.(P38)中国学生的适应性很强。必会(1)fit in(with sb./sth.)适应；与合得来fit sb./sth.in找到时间见某人或做某事(2)fit up 安装；安放keep fit 保持健康be fit for/to do sth.适合做某事/胜任做某事 She feels she doesnt _ _ _ those people.她觉得和那些人格
22、格不入。Ill try and _ _ _ after lunch.我尽可能在午饭以后见你。答案：fit in withfit you in3settle in 安顿下来；坐定；定居观察句子，写出黑体部分的含义。His uncle chose to settle in the countryside.()He helped her to settle in a comfortable seat.()I havent yet settled in my new job.()必会settle down 安顿下来，(使)安静下来，平静下来settle down to 开始认真对待settle on/
23、upon 决定 When I settled in Chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly.当我定居在芝加哥时，我的新城市看上去太大且不友善。答案：定居坐定安顿下来4out of the question不可能的He is now so tired that to walk another mile is _ _ _ _(impossible)他现在特别疲劳，让他再走一英里是不可能的。名师点拨out of question有“毫无疑问”之意，现在很少用，通常用“there is no question(of doing.)that.”句
24、式。答案：out of the question5feel at home 感觉自在；无拘束必会feel at home in some place 在某处感觉自在feel at home with sb.和某人一见如故feel free(to do sth.)(表示允许)可以随便做某事not feel oneself 感到身体不适feel like(doing)sth.想要(做)I never _ _ _ in public.在公共场合我感觉不自在。Im not quite _ _ today.我今天觉得身体不太舒服。Can I use your phone?我能用你的电话吗？Feel fr
25、ee.随便用吧。答案：feel at homefeeling myself单单 元元 语语 法法 非限制性定语从句1He is always very rude,_ is why people tend to avoid him.答案：which句意为：他总是很粗鲁，这就是人们往往躲着他的原因。which引导非限制性定语从句，指代逗号前面整句话的内容。2After the storm in Beijing,people were suffering in that area,_ urgently needed clean water,medicine and shelter to surviv
26、e.答案：who考查非限制性定语从句。句意为：北京的暴风雨过后，那个地区受灾的人们急需干净的水、药品和帐篷来生存。本题的先行词是people，故应用关系代词who在从句中作主语。3A lot of lovers chose to get married on Dec.12,2012，_ the date，the month and the year match.答案：when考查定语从句。句意为：很多恋人选择在2012年12月12日这一天结婚，这是因为在这一天日期、月份与年份都一样。因为从句缺少时间状语，所以应用关系副词when。4Much to her relief,her father,_
27、 whom she bought this coat yesterday,is recovering from his illness.答案：for考查定语从句。句意为：令她十分欣慰的是，她父亲正在从病中康复。她昨天为父亲买了一件外套。由buy sth.for sb.可知此处介词用for。5 The college entrance examination has finished，in _ case we can plan for an outgoing.答案：which考查非限制性定语从句。句意为：高考已经结束了，在那种情况下，我们可以计划出去郊游了。根据句意可知，应用in which c
28、ase。高考真题对接高考真题对接1(2014安徽改编)I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.Oh great!Keep _ up.答案：it考查情景对话。句意：我每天至少锻炼半个小时。哦，好极了！坚持下去。2(2013浙江改编)Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam _(be)at the age of six months old.答案：(should)be考查虚拟语气。句意：眼科医生建议，孩子的第一次眼睛检查应该在6个月大时进行。recommend建议，
29、其宾语从句中用should do，且should可以省略。3(2012山东改编)Being able to afford _ drink would be _ comfort in those tough times.答案：a；a考查冠词。句意：在那些艰难的时期，能够买得起一杯酒会是一件欣慰的事。drink此处是可数名词，意为“(饮料，尤指酒的)一杯，一口”，a drink表示泛指，而不是特指，不能用the；a comfort此处是抽象名词具体化的用法，指具体的一件令人欣慰的事情。4(2012湖北改编)Walking alone in the dark，the boy whistled to keep _ his courage.答案：up句意：独自一人在黑暗中走，那个男孩吹口哨给自己壮胆。keep up保持，维持。5(2014陕西改编)During his stay in Xian,Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends _(recommend)答案：had recommended考查时态。句意：在西安呆的那段时间Jerry几乎尝遍了他朋友向他推荐的当地食物。tried已经是过去式，而recommend应该在其之前，故用过去完成时。