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1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件届高考英语一轮复习课件外研版全国通用2021/8/11 星期三1Module 5 Cloning选修选修62021/8/11 星期三22021/8/11 星期三3词汇点击词汇点击1.terrify v.使惊恐，使受惊吓The little girl was terrified out of her wits.这个小女孩吓得魂不附身。terrify sb.into doing sth.威胁某人做某事terrifying adj.吓人的，可怕的terrified adj.感到害怕的知识拓展2021/8/11 星期三4词汇点击词汇点击1.terrify v.使惊恐，使受
2、惊吓完成句子The hurricane lasted for two days.It was_ _.飓风持续了两天，它非常可怕。She was _ at the thought of being alone.她一想到孤零零的独自一人就惊恐不安。terrifyingterrified2021/8/11 星期三5词汇点击词汇点击2.disgust v.使觉得恶心；使厌烦 n.厌恶，恶心I left the room in disgust at their conversation.我对他们的对话反感，便离开了房间。in disgust at 对厌恶to ones disgust 使某人厌恶的是20
3、21/8/11 星期三6词汇点击词汇点击2.disgust v.使觉得恶心；使厌烦 n.厌恶，恶心disgusted adj.厌恶的be disgusted at 厌恶disgusting adj.令人作呕的，讨厌的知识拓展2021/8/11 星期三7词汇点击词汇点击2.disgust v.使觉得恶心；使厌烦 n.厌恶，恶心完成句子Were all _ the way her husband treated her.她的丈夫那样对待她，使我们都感到厌恶。He walked away _.他厌恶地走开了。The kitchen was in a _ state when she left.她离开
4、时厨房里一片狼藉。disgusted atin disgustdisgusting2021/8/11 星期三8by contrast 对比之下(常用于句首)contrastwith 把与相对比contrast with 与形成对比in contrast with/to 和形成对比词汇点击词汇点击3.contrast v.对照 n.对比，对照In this book the writer contrasts good with evil.在这本书中作者做了善与恶的对比。2021/8/11 星期三9词汇点击词汇点击3.contrast v.对照 n.对比，对照完成句子Its interesting
5、 to _ the British legal system _ the American one.The black paint on the door provides a suitable _ for the white wall._，this article is more outstanding.相比之下，这篇文章显得更突出。contrastBy contrastwithcontrast2021/8/11 星期三10词汇点击词汇点击4.rush v.冲，猛冲 n.仓促She rushed into the room to tell us the news.她冲进房间告诉我们这个消息。
6、rush sb.off ones feet 使某人忙得不可开交rush at 向冲过去rush hour 上班或下班时的交通高峰期rush out(of)冲出去rush into 匆忙做某事rush through 匆忙做完知识拓展2021/8/11 星期三11词汇点击词汇点击5.fear n.害怕，恐惧I woke，shaking with fear.我醒了，害怕得发抖。for fear ofn./doing/pron.恐怕；生怕for fearthatclause 以免in fear 惊恐地2021/8/11 星期三12词汇点击词汇点击5.fear n.害怕，恐惧完成句子I walked
7、on tiptoe _ waking my mother.我踮着脚尖走以免惊醒母亲。He handled the vase with care _ it should be damaged.他小心地搬动花瓶，生怕把它弄坏。for fear offor fear(that)2021/8/11 星期三13词汇点击词汇点击6.cure vt.治愈(of)；n.治愈；治疗方案I can give you some medicine to cure your headache.我可以给你点药治你的头痛。词语辨析 treat,curetreat指“治疗”，含义最广。包括对伤口，病人进行诊断，制订治疗方案，
8、着重过程，不涉及结果。This boy is being treated for a heart disease.这个男孩正在接受心脏病治疗。2021/8/11 星期三14词汇点击词汇点击6.cure vt.治愈(of)；n.治愈；治疗方案I can give you some medicine to cure your headache.我可以给你点药治你的头痛。词语辨析 treat,curecure指通过药物，特别的食物或运动治疗病人或治病，强调结果。cure作动词时不能接双宾语，但可用于cure sb.of sth.结构中，也可用于被动语态。2021/8/11 星期三15词汇点击词汇点击
9、6.cure vt.治愈(of)；n.治愈；治疗方案完成句子At present there is still _ for cancer.目前仍没有治愈癌症的良药。Aspirin _ headache.阿斯匹林治愈了他的头痛。no curecured him of2021/8/11 星期三16The fire had burnt out before the firefighters arrived.在消防队员赶到之前，火已(自行)熄灭。短语精释短语精释1.burn out(火)燃尽burn down 烧毁，把烧成平地；渐渐烧完burn up 被烧毁，被烧掉，烧光burn away 烧掉bur
10、n oneself out(因劳累等)筋疲力尽burn sth.out 烧成空架子知识拓展2021/8/11 星期三17短语精释短语精释1.burn out(火)燃尽完成句子The building _ and only the walls remained.楼房被烧成空架子了，只剩下残垣断壁。The building _ and only ashes were left.楼房被烧得只剩下灰烬了。was burned outwas burned down2021/8/11 星期三18He tried to catch the butterfly,but threw himself on the
11、 ground.他想抓住那只蝴蝶，但却扑倒在地上了。You can never throw yourself on that fellow.你决不能依赖那家伙。短语精释短语精释2.throw oneself on 扑倒在上了；依赖，委身于2021/8/11 星期三19短语精释短语精释2.throw oneself on 扑倒在上了；依赖，委身于throw about 浪费(金钱)；到处扔throw away 抛弃，去掉throw back 把返回，后退，拖延throw doubt on 对产生怀疑throw down 扔掉，扯下，使倒下知识拓展2021/8/11 星期三20短语精释短语精释2.
12、throw oneself on 扑倒在上了；依赖，委身于throw off 扔掉，匆匆脱掉throw oneself into 投身于，热衷于throw out 伸(四肢)，抛出，扔掉throw up 呕吐知识拓展2021/8/11 星期三21短语精释短语精释2.throw oneself on 扑倒在上了；依赖，委身于完成句子He _ his clothes and jumped into the water.他拽下衣服就跳进了水里。The smell made me want to _.这味道使我想呕吐。I dont need that you can _ it _.我不需要那东西，你可
13、以把它扔了。threw offthrow upthrow away2021/8/11 星期三22短语精释短语精释3.again and again 一再，屡次He asked the question again and again.他反复地问这个问题。once again 再次over and over again 一次又一次time and time again 一再地知识拓展2021/8/11 星期三23短语精释短语精释4.treatas 把作为对待We treated him as a friend.我们把他当朋友对待。知识拓展treat n.殊遇，请客；vt.对待，招待，治疗2021
14、/8/11 星期三24短语精释短语精释4.treatas 把作为对待treat sb.to sth.用招待某人知识拓展My aunt took me to the zoo as a treat.姑姑带我去逛动物园，作为对我的特殊招待。Lets eat out tonight.Its my treat.今晚出去吃吧，我请客。The nurse treated the children very well.保姆待孩子们很好。2021/8/11 星期三25短语精释短语精释4.treatas 把作为对待treat sb.to sth.用招待某人知识拓展The doctors treated his f
15、ever with pills.医生用药片给他退烧。He treated his friends to some beer.他请朋友们喝了些啤酒。2021/8/11 星期三26短语精释短语精释4.treatas 把作为对待翻译句子我来请你们大家。_他对他们很友好。_她现在正在治疗中。_Ill treat you all.He treated them with great kindness.She is now under medical treatment.2021/8/11 星期三27短语精释短语精释5.knock out 击倒；使精疲力竭Shes knocked herself out
16、with all the work.所有的工作把她累得筋疲力尽。knock at 敲门knock down/over 打倒(或击倒、撞倒)knock into 撞在上knockout of 把从中敲出来知识拓展2021/8/11 星期三28短语精释短语精释5.knock out 击倒；使精疲力竭完成句子She was _ by a drunk driver.她被一名醉汉开车撞到。Tyson _ his opponent in Round 5.泰森在第五回合将对手击昏。We _ one of the walls to make a bigger kitchen.我们拆掉了一面墙使厨房变大。kno
17、cked down/overknocked outknocked down2021/8/11 星期三29短语精释短语精释6.as far as we know 据我们所知As far as we know,he is still working here.据我们所知，他仍在这里工作。as far as 远到as far as I know 据我所知as far as I am concerned 就我而言as far as I can remember 据我们能记得的as for 至于，关于as long asso long as 只要知识拓展2021/8/11 星期三30短语精释短语精释6.
18、as far as we know 据我们所知As far as we know,he is still working here.据我们所知，他仍在这里工作。as though 好像，好似as to 关于，至于by far(修饰比较级、最高级，表示数量、程度等)得多；尤其；更，显然地far from 远离；决非；绝没有；完全不；不但不(反而)知识拓展2021/8/11 星期三31短语精释短语精释6.as far as we know 据我们所知完成句子_，he will be away for three months.据我所知，他将离开3个月。The Pacific is _ the la
19、rgest of the four oceans.太平洋是四大洋中最大的。_，its OK with your decision.就我而言，你的决定还不错。As far as I knowby farAs far as Im concerned2021/8/11 星期三321.In this way,the government makes sure that people are happy with their position in society and will not try to change things.这样，政府确保人民对自己的社会地位感到满意，而不会试图改变现状。句型探究
20、句型探究Ill try to do better so that he wont be disappointed in me.我要努力做得更好，免得他对我失望。try to do 努力/试图做某事2021/8/11 星期三331.In this way,the government makes sure that people are happy with their position in society and will not try to change things.句型探究句型探究词语辨析 try to do,manage to dotry to do 表示“努力做某事，尽力做某事”
21、，强调动作，不强调结果。Dont try to do everything at once;take it a bit at a time.不要一次做所有的事情，要一次做一点儿。2021/8/11 星期三341.In this way,the government makes sure that people are happy with their position in society and will not try to change things.句型探究句型探究词语辨析 try to do,manage to domanage to do 表示“设法做成某事”，强调结果。How d
22、id you manage to do such a thing?你怎么设法做成这事的？2021/8/11 星期三352.I wish I had not created this creature,I wish I was on the other side of the world,I wish I could disappear!但愿我没有制造出那个家伙，但愿我身处世界的另一边，但愿我可以消失得无影无踪。句型探究句型探究2021/8/11 星期三362.I wish I had not created this creature,I wish I was on the other sid
23、e of the world,I wish I could disappear!句型探究句型探究wish 后面跟宾语从句时用虚拟语气，从句中谓语动词的构成形式为：I wish I were a bird.(指现在，用过去时)I wish I had met the film star yesterday.(指过去，用过去完成时)I wish I could fly to the moon one day.(指将来，用could/would/might 动词原形)2021/8/11 星期三372.I wish I had not created this creature,I wish I wa
24、s on the other side of the world,I wish I could disappear!句型探究句型探究完成句子Although most adopted persons want to know who their biological parents are,some who have found them wish that they _ the experience of meeting.虽然大部分被收养的人想知道自己的亲生父母是谁，但是有一些找到亲生父母的人却希望没有过那种见面的经历。hadnt had2021/8/11 星期三382.I wish I had not created this creature,I wish I was on the other side of the world,I wish I could disappear!句型探究句型探究完成句子I wish I _(be)a bird and could fly freely in the sky.I wish I _(meet)that film star yesterday.How I wish it _(not rain)now.werehad metwerent raining2021/8/11 星期三392021/8/11 星期三40