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1、To summarise and consolidate the use of infinitives as object complements and adverbials of purposeTo consolidate the new vocabularyTo learn to make a poster about your wildlife clubIt allows people to get closer to them.We all need to help animals live in peace.Lets find out what else we can do to
2、save as many animals as possible.In order to protect pandas in the wild,the government is setting up nature parks.动词不定式(动词不定式(动词不定式(动词不定式(2 2)1.1.动词不定式作宾语补足语动词不定式作宾语补足语动词不定式作宾语补足语动词不定式作宾语补足语动动动动词词词词不不不不定定定定式式式式可可可可以以以以用用用用来来来来说说说说明明明明宾宾宾宾语语语语的的的的情情情情况况况况,作作作作宾宾宾宾语语语语补补补补足足足足语语语语。如:如:如:如:My mum asks
3、me to play the piano My mum asks me to play the piano two hours every day.two hours every day.我妈妈让我每天弹两个小时的钢琴。我妈妈让我每天弹两个小时的钢琴。我妈妈让我每天弹两个小时的钢琴。我妈妈让我每天弹两个小时的钢琴。(1 1)常常常常带带带带不不不不定定定定式式式式作作作作宾宾宾宾补补补补的的的的动动动动词词词词有有有有:warn,warn,tell,tell,allow,allow,ask,ask,order,order,get,get,invite,invite,wish,wish,want
4、,want,encourageencourage等等等等+sb.sb.to to do do sth.sth.。如:如:如:如:The teacher asked me _ the blackboard.The teacher asked me _ the blackboard.老师要我去擦黑板。老师要我去擦黑板。老师要我去擦黑板。老师要我去擦黑板。I want you _ me some help.I want you _ me some help.我想要你给我一些帮助。我想要你给我一些帮助。我想要你给我一些帮助。我想要你给我一些帮助。to cleanto cleanto giveto gi
5、ve注注注注意意意意:以以以以上上上上动动动动词词词词接接接接不不不不定定定定式式式式作作作作宾宾宾宾语语语语补补补补足足足足语语语语时时时时,若若若若要要要要表表表表达达达达否否否否定的意思,要在定的意思,要在定的意思,要在定的意思,要在to doto do前加前加前加前加notnot,构成,构成,构成,构成not to donot to do的形式。的形式。的形式。的形式。如:如:如:如:Mr Han told us Mr Han told us not to makenot to make too much noise.too much noise.韩先生告诉我们不要弄出太大声音。韩先生
6、告诉我们不要弄出太大声音。韩先生告诉我们不要弄出太大声音。韩先生告诉我们不要弄出太大声音。Jackie told me Jackie told me not to touchnot to touch anything!anything!杰基告诉我不要碰任何东西杰基告诉我不要碰任何东西杰基告诉我不要碰任何东西杰基告诉我不要碰任何东西!(2 2)省略)省略)省略)省略toto的动词有:的动词有:的动词有:的动词有:注意:注意:注意:注意:动词动词动词动词helphelp后面的动词不定式可带后面的动词不定式可带后面的动词不定式可带后面的动词不定式可带toto,也可不带也可不带也可不带也可不带toto
7、。如:如:如:如:She often helps me(to)do the housework.She often helps me(to)do the housework.她常常帮我做家务。她常常帮我做家务。她常常帮我做家务。她常常帮我做家务。We helped him(to)fix his bike.We helped him(to)fix his bike.我们帮他修自行车。我们帮他修自行车。我们帮他修自行车。我们帮他修自行车。2.2.动词不定式作目的状语动词不定式作目的状语动词不定式作目的状语动词不定式作目的状语(1 1)动词不定式作目的状语,表示某一动作或状态的)动词不定式作目的状语
8、,表示某一动作或状态的)动词不定式作目的状语,表示某一动作或状态的)动词不定式作目的状语,表示某一动作或状态的目的目的目的目的。如:。如:。如:。如:I had to work hard to earn money.I had to work hard to earn money.我不得不努力工作赚钱。我不得不努力工作赚钱。我不得不努力工作赚钱。我不得不努力工作赚钱。He stayed at home to finish his homework.He stayed at home to finish his homework.他留在家里完成作业。他留在家里完成作业。他留在家里完成作业。他留在
9、家里完成作业。(2 2)动动动动词词词词不不不不定定定定式式式式作作作作目目目目的的的的状状状状语语语语时时时时,既既既既可可可可放放放放在在在在句句句句首首首首,又又又又可可可可放放放放在句尾。在句尾。在句尾。在句尾。如:如:如:如:Dylan trained hard to improve his basketball skills.Dylan trained hard to improve his basketball skills.=To improve his basketball skills,Dylan trained hard.=To improve his basketbal
10、l skills,Dylan trained hard.迪伦刻苦训练以提高自己的篮球技能。迪伦刻苦训练以提高自己的篮球技能。迪伦刻苦训练以提高自己的篮球技能。迪伦刻苦训练以提高自己的篮球技能。(3 3)不不不不定定定定式式式式前前前前面面面面加加加加in in orderorder构构构构成成成成in in order order to to dodo的的的的形形形形式式式式,可可可可用于加强语气或使目的、意义更加清楚。用于加强语气或使目的、意义更加清楚。用于加强语气或使目的、意义更加清楚。用于加强语气或使目的、意义更加清楚。如:如:如:如:She is running quickly in
11、order to catch the train.She is running quickly in order to catch the train.为了赶上火车,她正飞快地跑着。为了赶上火车,她正飞快地跑着。为了赶上火车,她正飞快地跑着。为了赶上火车,她正飞快地跑着。1.They let the elephants_2.We want the animals_3.We should not allow situation_4.Help us_5.They came here_a)to help.b)to become dangerous.c)plant more bamboo.d)live
12、 in the nature park.e)to be safe.debca1 1 Match the two parts of the sentences.Match the two parts of the sentences.develop feed save tellThey are working hard to make a better life for pandas.1.The government is trying _ plans to protect animals in danger.2.He sent an email _ people what was happen
13、ing.3.In order _ pandas,people will grow more bamboo in the mountains.4.The zoo asks us not _ the animals.to developto tellto feedto save2 2 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.words in the box.1.I went to the natur
14、e park to1.I went to the nature park to2.They asked the children2.They asked the children3.Lets help them3.Lets help them4.We want4.We want3 3 Complete the sentences.How many different sentences Complete the sentences.How many different sentences can you make?can you make?Tony:Hi,Tony speaking.Damin
15、g:Hi,Tony.Its Daming.Do you want(1)_ this evening?Tony:Oh,its very nice of you(2)_.Whats the film about?Daming:Its about animals in danger,and what the government is doing(3)_.Tony:Oh,Id like to see it.Im doing my homework about that.What time(4)_?Daming:At eight oclock.Tony:So what time(5)_?Daming:
16、At half past seven,outside the school gate.Tony:OK.See you then.Daming:See you.a)shall we meet b)to ask me c)to protect themd)to see a film e)will it start db4 4 Complete the conversation with the correct expressions Complete the conversation with the correct expressions from the box.from the box.ce
17、a Tigers are beautiful animals,but they are in danger.Its hard(1)_ that there are only about one hundred South China tigers left on earth and few live in the wild.Why is the situation so serious?What should we do(2)_ the tigers?People need(3)_ about these questions carefully.(4)_ it easier for the t
18、igers to live,we should protect their home in the wild.We should work hard(5)_ people killing tigers.If we can do these things well,there will be more tigers on earth.believe make protect stop thinkto believeto protectto think6 6 complete the passage with the correct form of the wordscomplete the pa
19、ssage with the correct form of the words in the box.in the box.To makeTo maketo stopto stopin danger in order to in peace in the wild1.Animals in many places around the world are _.2.We can help animals to live safely _.3.Lets leave the animals in nature parks _.4.We should try hard _ save animals.i
20、n peacein order toin the wildin danger7 7 Complete the sentences with the expressions in the box.Complete the sentences with the expressions in the box.1.Sally is writing to her _.a)aunt b)teacher c)friend2.Marwell Wildlife helps _.a)animals in danger b)scientists c)visitors3.Scientists do research
21、about _.a)feeding animals b)working with animals c)protecting animalsb ba ac cChoose the correct answer.Choose the correct answer.Animals in danger Many animals around the world are in danger.Here are two examples.The blue whales lives in oceans around the world.It is the largest animals in the worl
22、d,but it feeds on one of the smallest animals.Some people kill the whales.There may be only about 3,000 blue whales left.Around the world The wild Bactrian camel lives in Mongolia and the northwest of China.It is a large camel,and the only kind of camel in the world with two humps.There are only abo
23、ut 1,000 Bactrian camels left in the wild.what animals you are going to helpwhen you are going to meetwhat you are going to dowhere you are going to meet10 10 Work in groups.Discuss what you want people toWork in groups.Discuss what you want people to know about the wildlife club.know about the wild
24、life club.11 11 Make a poster about your wildlife club.Make a poster about your wildlife club.12 12 Find out about the animals you want to help and add Find out about the animals you want to help and add the information to the poster to make it more the information to the poster to make it more inte
25、resting.interesting.一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.It allows people _(get)closer to them.1.It allows people _(get)closer to them.2.We all need to help animals _(live)in peace.2.We all need to help animals _(live)in peace.3.Lets find out what else we can do
26、_(save)as3.Lets find out what else we can do _(save)as many animals as possible.many animals as possible.4.That means we can give money _(help)protect4.That means we can give money _(help)protect the animals.the animals.5.Your money pays _(look after)the animals.5.Your money pays _(look after)the an
27、imals.6.I forget to tell them _(not play)in the street.6.I forget to tell them _(not play)in the street.7.Tom lit a candle _(give)us light.7.Tom lit a candle _(give)us light.8.I was deep in thought.I didnt notice him _8.I was deep in thought.I didnt notice him _ (come)in.(come)in.9.9._ (speak)Englis
28、h well,(speak)English well,one must have a lot of practice.one must have a lot of practice.to getto getto liveto liveto saveto saveto helpto helpto look afterto look afternot to playnot to playto giveto givecome/comingcome/comingTo speakTo speak二、单项选择。二、单项选择。1.I told Bob _ the TV since it was too la
29、te.1.I told Bob _ the TV since it was too late.A.turn off B.turns off C.turning off D.to turn off A.turn off B.turns off C.turning off D.to turn off2.My parents asked me _ home earlier yesterday.2.My parents asked me _ home earlier yesterday.A.get B.getting C.to get D.got A.get B.getting C.to get D.
30、got3.The greedy inn-keeper once made the poor heroin3.The greedy inn-keeper once made the poor heroin _ twice a day._ twice a day.A.dance B.dances C.danced D.to dance A.dance B.dances C.danced D.to dance4.-Is Wei Fang good at singing4.-Is Wei Fang good at singing?-Yes,she is.We often-Yes,she is.We o
31、ften hear herhear her _ _ in the next room.in the next room.A.to sing B.sings C.sing D.singing A.to sing B.sings C.sing D.singing5.-What did your teacher say this morning?5.-What did your teacher say this morning?-She told us _ make faces in class.-She told us _ make faces in class.A.to not B.not to
32、 C.do not D.didnt A.to not B.not to C.do not D.didntD DC CA AC CB B6.Jessicas parents always encourage her _6.Jessicas parents always encourage her _ outout her opinions.her opinions.A.speak A.speak B.speaking C.to speak B.speaking C.to speak D.will speakD.will speak7.Drivers shouldnt be allowed _ a
33、fter drinking,7.Drivers shouldnt be allowed _ after drinking,or they will break the law.or they will break the law.A.to drive B.driving C.drive D.to be driven A.to drive B.driving C.drive D.to be driven8.Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby _.8.Danny did all kinds of things to make the bab
34、y _.A.to stop crying B.stop crying A.to stop crying B.stop crying C.to stop to cry D.stop to cry C.to stop to cry D.stop to cry9._ English well,he practice speaking English9._ English well,he practice speaking English every day.every day.A.Learn A.Learn B.Learning C.To learn B.Learning C.To learn10.
35、If prices rise too high,the government has to do10.If prices rise too high,the government has to do something _ it.something _ it.A.stop B.stopped C.stopping D.to stop A.stop B.stopped C.stopping D.to stop C CA AB BC CD D三、句型转换,按要求完成句子,每空一词。三、句型转换,按要求完成句子,每空一词。三、句型转换,按要求完成句子,每空一词。三、句型转换,按要求完成句子,每空一词
36、。1.He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.1.He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.(改为同义句改为同义句改为同义句改为同义句)He got up early _ _ _ catch the early bus.He got up early _ _ _ catch the early bus.2.To think of that poor man is sad.(2.To think of that poor man is sad.(改为同义句改为同义句改
37、为同义句改为同义句)_ _ _ think of that poor man._ _ _ think of that poor man.3.The teachers are thinking about how they should give3.The teachers are thinking about how they should give the lessons.(the lessons.(改为同义句改为同义句改为同义句改为同义句)The The teachers teachers are are thinking thinking aboutabout _ _ _ _ _ _ t
38、he the lessons.lessons.4.At the age of 184.At the age of 18,Mother left home and worked in aMother left home and worked in a factory.(factory.(改为同义句改为同义句改为同义句改为同义句)_ she _ 18,_ she _ 18,Mother leftMother left home and worked in a factory.home and worked in a factory.in order to in order to Its sad t
39、o Its sad to how to give how to give When When was was 四、翻译下列短语。四、翻译下列短语。四、翻译下列短语。四、翻译下列短语。1.快点快点_;2.取得进步取得进步_;3.拒绝去做某事拒绝去做某事_;4.存储,积攒存储,积攒_;5.名列第四名列第四_;6.陷入困境;陷入麻烦陷入困境;陷入麻烦_;7.警告某人(不要)做某事警告某人(不要)做某事_ warn sb.about(not)doing sth.warn sb.about(not)doing sth.get into troubleget into troublehurry uphur
40、ry upmake progressmake progressrefuse to do sth.refuse to do sth.save upsave upcome fourthcome fourth How to protect the animals(How to protect the animals(怎样保护动物)怎样保护动物)怎样保护动物)怎样保护动物)Animals Animals are are our our friends.friends.But But they they are are in in danger danger now.now.The The number
41、 of the animals is getting smaller and smaller.number of the animals is getting smaller and smaller.What What causes causes the the hard hard situation?situation?Many Many wide wide animals animals dont dont have have a a safe safe place place to to live,live,because because villages villages and an
42、d farms farms are are growing growing bigger bigger and and are are taking taking away away their their land land and and forests.forests.There There isnt isnt enough clean water.People even kill them for money.enough clean water.People even kill them for money.How How can can we we protect protect
43、the the animals?animals?As As students,students,we we can can raise raise money money to to help help protect protect the the animals.animals.Its Its a a good good idea idea to to make make posters posters to to ask ask more more people people to to join join us.us.We We can can also also take take
44、some some measures(measures(采采采采取取取取措措措措施施施施)to to protect protect the the environmentenvironment(保保保保护护护护环环环环境境境境).Dont kill the animals.Always remember:No buying,no killing.Dont kill the animals.Always remember:No buying,no killing.I I hope hope that that animals animals can can live live in in peace.peace.To To protect protect the the animals animals is is to protect ourselves.to protect ourselves.1.读熟读熟U1的对话,的对话,U2的短文,记住本模块的短文,记住本模块所学单词、短语、句型和知识点。所学单词、短语、句型和知识点。2.完成本单元练习册的练习。完成本单元练习册的练习。3.预习下节课的内容。预习下节课的内容。Homework