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1、_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - Unit 1 Where 人教版新目标英语七年级（下）各单元学问概要 s your pen pal from.一、词组be from= come form 来自. pen pal=pen friend 笔友like and dislike 好恶；爱憎live in . 在 . 居住speak English 讲英语play sports 做体育运动a little French 一些法语go to the movies 去看电影an action movie 一部动作片on weekends 在周末Excuse me 对不起,打搅get t
2、o 到达、抵达beginning of 在. 开头的时候at the end of 在. 终止的时候arrive at / 二、句型（1）、 Where主 +be+主语 from. 主语 be+from+地点. （2）、 Where do/does+主语 live. 主语 live/lives in（3）、 What language do/does + 主语 +speak. 主语 speak/speaks .（4）、主语 like/lik es+doing 三、日常交际用语1Where is your pen pal from. Hes from China.2Where does she
3、live. - She lives in Tokyo. 3Does she speak English. Yes,she does/No,she dosent.4Is that your new pen pal. Yes,he is /No,he isnt.5What language does she speak. She speaks English. Unit 2 Where s the post office 一、词组post office 邮局pay phone 投币式公用电话_精品资料_ next to 在. 隔壁第 1 页,共 12 页across from 在. 对面- - -
4、 - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - in front of 在. 前面 between and在 . 和. 之间 on a street 在街上 in the neighborhood 在邻近 在右边在左边 on the right/left on ones right/left 在某人的右边左边 turn right/left 向右左转 take a walk 漫步 have fun 玩得高兴 the way to 去 . 的路 take a taxi 打的乘出租车 go downalong 沿着 . 走 go through. 穿过. have a goo
5、d trip 旅途开心二、句型 1 、Is there a bank near here. Yes,there is .Its on Centre Street.No,there isnt.2 、Wheres the sumpermarket.It s next to the library.3 、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. 4 、I hope you have a good trip. 5 、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant. 6 、Talk a walk tho
6、ugh the park. 7 、enjoy 后接名词或动词 -ing 形式 . Do you enoy=like your work. Do you enjoy=like living in the city. 三、日常交际用语 1 、Is there a . 句型 Eg: -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. - Yes, there is. No.there isnt2 、Where is .句型 Eg: -Where is the park,please. - It s behind the bank. 确定回答 - I m
7、sorry I dont know. 否定回答 3 、Which is the way to + 地点 . 句型 . 例如：- Which is the way to the library. 4 、How can I get to + 地点 .句型. 例如：-How can I get to the restaurant. 5 、Can you tell me the way to + 地点？句型 . 例- Can you tell me the way to the post office. 6 、Let me tell you the way to my house. 7 、Just g
8、o straight and turn left. _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 12 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - Unit 3 Why do you like koalas. 一、词组want to do sth .想要做某事十岁want sb to do sth 想要某做某事want sth 想要某物Let sb do sth 让某人做某事kind of 有几分 种类a kind of 一种 years old 年龄如：ten years old like to do sth 喜爱做某事like doing sth play with
9、与 . 一起玩be quiet 寂静during the day 在白天at night 在夜间have a look at. 看. one the other 一个 . 另一个 . 二、句型1 、-why do you like pandas. - Because they re very cure.2 、-Why dose he like koalas. -Because they are kind of interesting. 3 、-Where are lions from. -Lions are from South Africa. 4 、-What animals do you
10、like. -I like elephants. 三、日常交际用语 1 、- Let s see the lions.2-Why do you want to see the lions. -Becase they are very cute. 3-Do you like giraffes. Yes,I do./ No,I dont4-What other animal do you like. _I like dogs.too other+ 名词的复数 . 表示没有特定的数量范畴the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范畴. 5-Why are you looking at me. -
11、Because you are very cute. 6-Let us play games. Great. Let me see. _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 12 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - Unit 4 I want to be an actor. 一、词组want to be+ 职业 想要成为；shop assistant 店员bank clerk 银行职员work with 与；一起工作work hard 努力工作work for 为；而工作work as 作为；而工作get. from 从；获得；give sth.to.sb
12、/give.sb.sth 把某物给某人正确的表示： give it/them to sb. 错误的表示： give sb.it/them in the day 在白天at night 在夜间talk to /with 与 讲话go out to dinners 外出吃饭in a hospital 在医院newspaper reporter 报社记者movie actor 电影演员二、句型1-What do/does+ 某人 +do. 例： -What do you do.-I m a student.- What dose he do. He s a teacher.2-What do/doe
13、s+ 某人 +want to be. 例： What do you want to be.-I want to be a teacher. -What does she want to be .She want to be a nuser. 3-Where does your sister work. -She works in a hospital. 4-Does he work in the hospiat Yes.he does/No,he doesnt5-Does she work late. - Yes,she does/No.she doesnt6 英语中询问职业的几种表达方式：W
14、hat do/does do.What is . What is your father.Whats one s job. 例：Whats your fathers job.Unit 5 Im watching TV.一、词组do homework 做家庭作业watch TV 看电视_精品资料_ eat dinner 吃饭；就餐第 4 页,共 12 页clean the room 打扫房间- - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - read newspaper/a book 看报纸看书go to the movies 看电影write a letter 写信
15、wait for 等待；等候talk about 谈论；play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球踢足球take photos 拍照TV show 电视节目Some of； ；中的一些a photo of my family 我的家庭照at school 在学校be with 和；一起in the tree 在树上二、句型1-What+be+ 主语+doing. . 正在做什么？- 主语 be+doing； 正在做某事；例： what are you doing. - I m doing my homework.2- Thanks for 为；而感谢例： Thanks for yo
16、ur letter. 3- Here are/is例： Here are some of my photos. Here is a photo of my family. 4-That sounds good. 5-This TV show is boring. 三、日常交际用语1-Do you want to go to the movies. Sure. 2-When do you want to go. Let s go at seven.3-Where do people play basketball. At school. 4- Whats he waiting for.- Hes
17、 waiting for a bus.5- Whats he reading. Hes reading a newspaper.1 现在在进行时的形式是：助动词 beam,is,are+动词-ing 形式（也叫现在分词）,表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作；2 现在进行时的确定句形式主语 +beam,is,are+ 动词现在分词 +其他I m watching TV.3 现在进行时的否定句形式主语 +beam,is,are+not+ 动词现在分词 +其他They are not playing soccer. 4 现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答 : Isam,are+ 主语+动词现在
18、分词 +其他 . Yes, 主语 +is/am/are. No, 主语+isn t/aren t /am not. Are you reading. Yes,I am. No,I am not. _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 12 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 5 现在进行时的特别疑问句形式 : 特别疑问词 +is/am/are+ 主语 +现在分词 +其他 . 例:What is your brother doing. 6 动词 +ing 形式 现在分词 的构成 . 1 一般情形下在动词词结尾加-ing. doing,clean cleani
19、ng, 如: eat-eating, do play playing, 2 以不发音的元音字母e 结尾的动词 , 先去掉 e 再加-ing. 如:take-taking, writewriting, have-having comecoming. dance-dancing 3 词尾假如是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词. 应当先双写这个辅音字母,再加 -ing. 如:run runing, sitsitting ,swimswimming. Shopshopping .putputting, sitsitting Unit 6 Its raning.一、词组around The World
20、世界各地on vacation 度假take photos 拍照on the beach 在海边a group of people 一群人play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球be surprised 惊奇的be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊奇in this heat 在酷暑中be relaxed 放松have a good time 玩得很爽快in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里Thank sb fordoingsth由于（做）某事而感谢某人Hows it going. 近况如何Some others 一些
21、另一些Look like. 看起来像；二、句型日常交际用语1- Hows the weather+地点 . It s raining.wing. 2- Whats the weather like.It s sunny./Its cold and sno3- Hows it going. Great./Not bad. 4Thanks you for joining CCTVs Around The World show.5-Is Aunt Wang there. Yes,she is/No,she isntUnit 7 What dose he look like. 一、词组_精品资料_ l
22、ook like 看起来像 . 卷短直发第 6 页,共 12 页curly /short/straight/long hair - - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - medium height/build 中等高度身体a little bit 一点儿a pop singer 一位流行歌手play 的用法；wear glasses 戴眼镜have a new look 出现新面貌go shopping 去购物the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长Nobody knows me 没有人熟悉我二、句型1 -What
23、does he look like. - Hes really short.He has short hair.2 -She has beautiful,long black hair. 3 -I don t think hes so great .m thin.4 -What do you look like. Im tall.I5 -What do they look like.- -They are medium height. 6 -She never stops talking. -Stop doingsth 表示停止正在干的事 . 如:He stop listening -stop
24、 to do sth 表示停下来去做某事如:He stops to listen. 7I can go shopping and nobody knows me. Unit 8 Id like some noodles.1. 词组would like 想要大碗 / 中碗/ 小碗a large/medium/small bowl what size 什么尺寸orange juice 桔汁green tea 绿茶phone number 电话号码as well as 而且what kind of 表示 . 的种类a kind of 一种some kind of 很多种a bowl of rice
25、一碗米饭a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁three oranges 三个桔子 可数 a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁 不行数 some chicken 一些鸡肉 不行数 three chickens 三只小鸡 可数 二、句型_精品资料_ 1What kind of would you like. 你想要 .第 7 页,共 12 页- - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - EG:-What kind of noodles would you like. -Beef and tomato noodles. ple
26、ase. 2We have lare ,medium,and small bowls. 3I like dumplings,I dont lkee noodles.三、日常交际用语1 Can I help you. - I d like some noodles.please.2-what kind of noodles would you like. - I d like mutton and potato noodles. Please. 3 Would you like a cup fo green tea. -Yes,please./No,thanks would like 后面仍可以
27、跟不定式 . 即: A:would like to do.sth. 想要做某事 . He would like to see you today. B:would like sb.to.do.sth. 想要某人做某事What would you like me to do. Unit 9 How was your weekend. 一、词组do ones homework 做某人的家庭作业如： do my homework 做我的家庭作业play + 运动或棋类如： play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋play + 乐器 如：play the guitar 弹吉他go t
28、o the movies 去看电影do some reading 阅读study for the math test 预备（数学）考试stay at home 呆家里go to summer camp 去夏令营go to the mountains 去爬山visit sb 拜望某人go shopping 去购物last month 上个月three days ago 三天前yesterday 昨天look for 查找go for a walk 漫步in the morning/afternoon/evening play computer games 玩电脑嬉戏在早上在下午在晚上It was
29、 time to do sth 该；的时候了二、句型（1）I visited my aunt last weekend. 2- How was your weekend. -It was great./OK _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 12 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 3 It was time to go home. 三、日常交际用语1 What did you do last weekend. -On Saturday morning,I played teenis. 2 How was your weekend. -It was g
30、reat.I went to the brach. 一般过去时态一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态, 动词通常用一般过去式来表示,除动词 be 的过去式 was/were 有人称变化 , 其他都没人称的变化 . 过去式的构成 1 一般情形下在动词词尾加 -ed. 如: stay stayed help helped visit-visited 2 词尾是 e 的动词加 -d. 如:likeliked livelived , 再加 -ed. 3 以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母 如: stop stopped plan planned 4 以辅音字母 +y 结尾的
31、动词 , 要将 y 改为 i 再加 -ed. 如: study studied worry worried 5 不规章动词的过去 am/is was are were have-had found do did see-saw gowent findUnit 10 Where did you go on vacation. 一、词组 ptetty good 相当好；不错in the conner 在角落 kind of boring 有点无聊 be lost 迷路feel happy 感到兴奋 be fun 很好玩 on vacation 在度假 Central Park 中心公园 the G
32、reat Wall 长城 the Palace Museum 故宫 Tian an Men Square 天安门广场二、句型 1 Where did you go on vacation. -I went to the breach. 2 How was the weather. -It was hot and humid. 3-It was kind of boring 4 That made me feel very happy. 5-We had great fun playing in the water. _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 12 页_归纳总结汇总
33、_ - - - - - - - - - -have great fun doing sth 表示“ 开心地做某事” ,“ 做某事很好玩”6I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy. help sb.todo.sth. 帮忙某人做某事（ to 可省）make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事 let sb.do.sth. Let me help you carry 搬动 it. 7I found a small boy crying in the conner. find sb.doing sth. 发觉某人正在做某事；
34、find sb.do.sth. 发觉某人做某事（整个过程）Unit 11 What do you think of game shows. 一、词组talk show 谈话节目 soap opera 肥皂剧 sports show 体育节目 game show 竞赛节目think of 认为years old how about 怎么样？ what about in fact 事实上a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩 The boy is thirteen talk towith跟 谈话thanks for为 感谢each student 每个同学key ring
35、 钥匙链baseball cap 棒球帽the school magazine 校刊cant stand 不能忍耐dont mind 不介意无所谓不在乎二、句型1 What do you think of situation comedy. - I love them 2 I asked students about fashion. 3 This is what I think. 4-I don t mind what young people think of me.s magazine.5 Can you please put my letter in next month三、日常交际用
36、语1 What do you think of suop operas. - I love them/I dont mind them/I cant stand them/I dont like.2 How about you. -I do.too. 3-What do you think of .- =How do you like .如： What do you think of the picture. =How do you like the picture. _精品资料_ Unit 12 Don t eat in class. 第 10 页,共 12 页- - - - - - -_归
37、纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 一、词组 school rules 学校规章制度break the rules 违反规章制度 in the hallways 在过道 listen to music 听音乐 in the music room 在音乐教室里 in the dining hall 在餐厅 sports shoes 运动鞋 gym class 体育课 after school 放学后 have to do 不得不做 too many 太多 get up 起床 by ten o clock 十点之前 make dinner 做饭 the childrens palac
38、e 少年宫二、句型 1 Dont arrive late for class.2 We cant listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside. 3 What else do you have to do. - We have to clean the classroom. 4-Can we wear hats in school. -Yes,we can/ No,we can t.5-Do you have to wear a uniform at school. - Yes,we do /No,we don
39、t.重难点精析祈使句通常用来表示命令、恳求、禁止、建议、警告等语气；它的主语 you 听话人 通 常省略；其构成通常有以下几种形式；1Be 型（即系动词原型 be+表语其他）；如： Be quiet,please. 否定句 Dont + be+ 表语 +其他；如：Dont be angry.2Do 型（即系动词原形宾语其他）；如：Open you books,please. 否定句 Dont + 实义动词原形 +宾语 +其他；如：Dont eat in the classroom.3Let 型（即 Let+ 宾语+动词原形 +其他）如：Let me help you. _精品资料_ Let s go at six oclock.第 11 页,共 12 页否定句一般在宾语后加not ；如：- - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - Let not watch TV.4No+V-ing 型（此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中,意为“ 禁止做某事“ ）如：No smoking. 严禁吸烟；_精品资料_ No talking. 不许交谈；第 12 页,共 12 页No passing. 禁止通行；No parking. 不许停车- - - - - - -