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1、_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - Unit 8 It must belong to Caral短语归纳1. belong to属于 27. run after 追逐2. hair band 发带 3. go to/attend a concert 参与音乐会 4. in the music hall 在音乐大厅28. run to do sth. 跑着去做某事 29. must be dreaming 肯定在做梦 30. run for exercise 跑步锤炼5. something valuable/unusual 珍贵 /不平常的东西31. make a movie
2、 拍电影6. something strange 古怪的事情32. wear a suit 穿西服 /套装7. at the picnic 在野餐时33. express a difference / result 表达差异/ 结果8. the rest of. 其余的 34. add information 添加信息9. pick it up 捡起,捡起 35. at the same time 同时10. each other=one another 相互,彼此 36. a rock circle 一个石头圈11. nothing much 没什么（事）37. most famous hi
3、storical places 最闻名的历史名胜12. go to a picnic=go for a picnic 去野餐38. a group of一群 13. anything else 其它的东西39. a bit late 有点晚儿14. be interviewed by. 被 采访 15. strange noises 古怪的40. communicate with . 与 沟通 41. so many centuries ago 很多世纪前16. outside our window 在我们的窗外 42. point out 指出17. next-door neighbor 隔
4、壁邻居 43. put together 放在一起18. at first 第一,起初 19. run away 逃走44. in a certain way 以某种方式 45. on midsummers morning 在仲夏的上午20. feel uneasy 感到担心 46.shine directly into 直接照进 21. have no idea=dont know 不知道 47. the center of . 的中心 22. a long period of time 很长一段时间 48. move up 上升,提升23. have fun doing sth. 做某事高
5、兴 49. the position of. 的位置24. create fear 制造惧怕 50. burial place 墓地25. There must be doing sth. 肯定有 在做某事 51. a place to honor ancestors 祭拜祖先的地方26. cough a lot 咳得厉害52. celebrate a victory over an enemy 庆祝战胜敌人用法集萃1. belong to 属于（=be）It must belong to Carla. = It must be Carlas. 练一练 The notebook must be
6、 my friends. （同义句）The notebook must _ _ my friend. The book must be Jims.（ 否定句）The book _ _ Jims. The book on the chair must belong to _. Her name is on the cover. A. herB. hersC. sheD. him 2. attend a concert参与音乐会（go to concert 去听音乐会）- 1 - _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 【
7、比较应用】attend 主要指以观众或听众的身份参与婚礼,丧礼,会议或讲座或上课；join in 参与某项活动,尤指参与正在进行的活动；join 参与某个组织、党团、俱乐部等机构,成为其中一员；take part in 参与某些活动或工作,在其中起了作用；（可和 join in 互换） 练一练Mr. John invited many friends to _ his wedding. A. take part in B. join C. join in D attend 3. anything valuable 珍贵的东西当形容词修饰 something, anything, nothing
8、, everything 等复合不定代词时,后置；something unusual anything strange nothing important 练一练 In this book, you can learn_. A. something educational B. educational something C. anything educational D. educational anything 4. the rest of my friends 我剩下的伴侣the rest of. （ 剩余的 ）作主语,谓语动词的单复数由 of 后边的名词打算； 练一练 The rest
9、 of the books_dull. The rest of oil _not enough. 5. .must have picked it up. 肯定是捡起它了； must have done sth（过去肯定做某事了）表示对过去的事情的估计 pick up 捡起（代词放中间） 练一练 When he saw a wallet on the ground, he _ at once. A. picked it up B. gave it up C. picked up it D. worked it out 6. happen 与 take place 发生 （无被动式） happen
10、 特殊指那些偶然或未能预见的大事发生；Sth. happened to sb. 某人发生了某事Sb. happened to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事 take place 指某事按方案进行或按方案发生；take place 有“举办 ”之意,而 happen 有“碰巧 ”的意思； 练一练A strange thing happened _ her last night, so she is afraid to stay at home alone tonight. A. atB. forC. with D. to Great changes _（发生） in China since t
11、he last thirty years. The meeting _ （举办） next Friday. _（碰巧） that I had no money on me. 7. There must be something visiting the homes. 肯定有什么东西光顾这些住户；There be 主语 doing sth.有某人（物）正在做某事（表存在）There are some people surfing on the sea, arent there. 有些人正在海上冲浪,对吗？There is a cat eating fish in the corner. 墙角有一
12、只猫正在吃鱼；There must be 主语doing 肯定有某人（物）正在做 （对某种存在的估计）There must be someone playing the violin there. 准有人在那里拉小提琴； 练一练There _ in the forest. 肯定有人在森林里砍树；- 2 - _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 6 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - There _ in the tree. 树上有只鸟儿在唱着歌；8. feel sleepy 感动困乏sleepy adj. 困乏的,昏昏欲睡的 sleepy expressi
13、on（懒洋洋的表情）asleep adj. 睡着的（表语形容词）fall/be asleep In spring, people often feel_ （ sleep）I didnt have a good_ last night, so I was _ and I fell _ in class. A. sleep; asleep; sleep B. asleep; sleep; sleepy C. sleep; sleepy; asleep D. sleepy; sleep; asleep 9. .not only one of Britains most famous historic
14、al places but also one of its greatest mysteries. not only. but also. 不但 而且 either. or. 或者 或者 ；要么 要么 ；不是 就是 （两者挑选其一）neither. nor. 既不 也不 （两者都不）both. and. 和 （两者）都这四组连词都可以用来连接两个性质相同的并列成分,作主语、谓语、宾语或表语等,但 在连接句子主语时, 谓语动词实行 “就近原就 ” ；both. and. 连接两个主语时,谓语动词通常用使用复数形式；Neither he or she works here. 他和她都不在这里工作；
15、（主语）You can either come with me or walk home. 你要么跟我一块去,要么走回家去；（谓语）I have neither time nor money. 我既没时间也没钱；（宾语）He is not only a teacher, but also an actor. 他不仅是一名老师,也是一位演员；（表语）Either you or I am wrong. 不是你错就是我错；（表语）You may stay either in a hotel or in a private house. 你可以住在饭店或私人的家里；（地点状语）She was comi
16、ng back either today or tomorrow. 她不是今日来就是明天来；（时间状语） 练一练Both my father and my mother _ （be ） teachers hard. I hear _ your father _ your mother likes watching Beijing Opera. Yes, they both love it very much. A. both; andB. either; orC. Neither; norD. not only; but also Not only my friends but also I
17、_ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star. A. beB. amC. isD. are Would you like some juice or coffee. _ is OK. I really dont care. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All Both Tom and Lucy like music that is relaxing. （改为否定句）_ Tom_ Lucy _ music that is relaxing. Would you like some juice o
18、r coffee._. I really dont mind. A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD All not only but also连接两个分句时,not only 可用于句首,第一个从句主谓要倒装；Not only is he clever, but also he is hard working. 10. . another popular idea. 另一个受欢迎的想法；【迷津点拨】 other, the other, others, the others, another otheradj. 别的,其他的pron. 其余的（人或事物）Do you have
19、 any other questions.We need to help each other. - 3 - _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 6 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - the othe r 特指两者中的另一个；常常构成：one. the other.（the other = the other +单数名词）He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. others 特指某一范畴内的人或物除去一些外,剩下部分中的另一些（不是全部）；常常构成： some. othe
20、rs. , others. Some of us like singing and dancing, others like sports, others like. 有时也泛指其他的人或物：We must help others.（我们必需帮忙别人；） the others 特指某集体中除了一个（些）后,剩下的部分（全部）；the others = the other + 复数名词Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. another 泛指同类事物中（三者或三者以上或数量不明）另一个；常常构成 : one.
21、 another. , another.（another = another + 单数名词）I dont like this one. Please show me another. 表示 “ 再、又,仍 ” 时： another + 基数词 +名词复数基数词 + more + 名词复数Ill be here for another two weeks/two more weeks. 练一练 These cakes are very delicious, I want to have_ one. A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another Many peop
22、le are in the zoo. Some are watching animals, and _ are taking photos. A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. another. New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and _ is South Island. A. anotherB. the otherC otherD. the others 11. 含有 way 的短语in the way 阻碍 ;挡道in the way of 防碍 in a certain way 按肯定
23、的方法in a/some ways 在某方面,在某种程度（意义）上,以某种方式by the way 顺便说一下on the way（to. ） 在（去 ）的路上go out of ones way 特殊努力 练一练The car is _, can you park it to another place. A. in the way B. by the way C. in the end D. in style 12. .prevent illness and keep people healthy. 预防疾病和保持人们健康；prevent sb. from doing sth. =stop
24、 sb. from doing sth. =keep sb. from doing sth. 阻挡某人干某事keep sb. doing 让某人始终做某事 练一练Plants prevent the sun from _ （make） the earth drier. The heavy rainstorm stopped him from returning. （同义句）The heavy rainstorm _ him _ _. - 4 - _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 6 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - She closed the ga
25、te to prevent the dog _ going out of the garden. A. at B. on C. of D. from 13. .it receives more than 750,000 visitors. receive 收到；接到（被动）accept 接受；接纳（主动）He received the present, but he didnt accept it. 练一练他收到了礼物,但没有接受；On her birthday , she _ a gift from a boy, but she didnt _ it. A. received , recei
26、veB. accepted ; acceptC. received ; acceptD. accepted ; receive His family are worried about him because they havent _ letters from him for a long time. A. acceptedB. receivedC. writtenD. collected 语法回忆确定推测和否定推测 must 肯定 ,确定（可能性 100%,疑问、否定用 can, cant） may/could 可能 , 或许（可能性 50%, 疑问否定用 could, couldnt ）
27、 might 有可能 ,差不多（可能性 30%） 练一练 Whose T-shirt is this. It_ be Johns. Its _small for him A. cant ; much too B. cant; too much C. mustnt ; too much D. mustnt ; much too I hear that Bob is in hospital. He _be ill. A. must B. should C. would D. cant This could be Roberts basketball. （提问）_ basketball _ this
28、 _. 巩固提升1. Do you know _ bag it is. A. when B. whos C. whose D. where 2. The man you saw at the park _ be Jane. She is at work now. A. must B. might C. can D. cant 3. The man has _ many things from the store. A. steal B. stole C. stolen D. stealing 4. Did you find your lost key.No, but I think _ mus
29、t have picked it up. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody 5. I wonder _ he will come back tomorrow. A. unless B. if C. though D. even 6. I used to _ up early. A. get B. got C. to get D. getting 7. Is there _ in todays newspaper.No. A. important something B. important anything C. something i
30、mportant D. anything important 8. I hear someone _ in the room now. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang 9. Would you like anything _, sir.No, thank you. A. special B. else C. more D. even 10. We went to Hainan Island on May Day and had great fun _ in the sea. - 5 - _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 6 页_
31、归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - A. surfB. surfingC. surfsD. to surf 参考答案用法集萃1. belong to cant be A2. D3. A4. are is5. A 6. D have taken place will take place It happened7. must be someone cutting down tress is a bird singing8. sleepy C 9. are D B B Neither; nor ; likes A 10. D C B 11. A 12. making prevented; from ; returning D 13. C B 语法回忆A A Whose; could; be巩固提升1-5 CDCBB 6-10 ADCBB - 6 - _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 6 页