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1、Unit Two The Olympic Games Reading:An interview2021/8/11 星期三129th Beijing Olympic Games2008August 88 p.m.2021/8/11 星期三2Test how much you know about Olympic Games2021/8/11 星期三31.When did the ancient Olympic Games start?A.1896B.1906C.776 BC.2.Where did the ancient Olympic Games start?A.Athens,Greece B
2、.Sydney,Australia C.New York,USA3.When did the ancient Olympic Games stop?A393 BC.B.393 AD.C.311 AD.4.When was the first modern Olympic Games held?A.1986 B.1896 C.1698 QuizQuiz2021/8/11 星期三45.Where was the first modern Olympic Games held?A.in Athens B.in Sydney C.in New York6.How many kinds of Olymp
3、ic Games are there?A.4 B.3 C.27.How often are the Olympic Games held?A.Every four years B.Every five years C.Every three yearsTypes:Winter Olympic and Summer Olympic2021/8/11 星期三58.What was rewarded to the winners in ancient Olympic Games?A.MetalsB.Medals C.Olive wreaths9.Who was Chinas first gold m
4、edal winner and for what event?A.LI Ning,gymnastics B.Xu Haifeng,shooting C.Fu Mingxia,diving 10.Which sport is in the Winter Olympic Games?A.BadmintonB.Basketball C.Speed skating2021/8/11 星期三6The Five Olympic RingsThe Olympic ringsEuropeEuropeAfricaAfricaAmericaAmericaAsiaAsiaOceaniaOceania奥林匹克环,象征
5、五大洲的团象征五大洲的团结,全世界的运动员以公正、结,全世界的运动员以公正、坦率的比赛和友好的精神,在坦率的比赛和友好的精神,在奥运会上相见奥运会上相见。Background color:whiteSymbol(象征象征)of peaceShapes:5 rings joined togetherThe five rings stand for friendship of five continents.Step 4 Something about the Olympic Games2021/8/11 星期三7Emblem 会徽会徽Do you recognize them?The Olymp
6、ic Torch 火炬火炬Olympic Medals奖牌奖牌2021/8/11 星期三8Official Mascots Official Mascots(吉祥物吉祥物)of the of the Beijing 2008 Olympic GamesBeijing 2008 Olympic Games fish pandaTibetan antelopeswallowtorch2021/8/11 星期三9The Olympic Motto:更快更快现代奥运之父现代奥运之父 顾拜旦顾拜旦更高更高更强更强FasterHigherStronger2021/8/11 星期三10 Do you kno
7、w what is the motto of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games?New Beijing,Great Olympics 新北京,新奥运新北京,新奥运 Green Olympics,Peoples Olympics and Hi-tech Olympics 绿色奥运,人文奥运,科技奥运。绿色奥运,人文奥运,科技奥运。One world,one dream!同一个世界,同一个梦想!同一个世界,同一个梦想!2021/8/11 星期三11Do you like sports?Which sports are you interested?2021/8/11 星期三12
8、Having a competitionCan you speak out the English names of the following sports as quickly as possible?2021/8/11 星期三13runninghigh jump2021/8/11 星期三14basketballfootball2021/8/11 星期三15long jumpshooting2021/8/11 星期三16 divingswimming2021/8/11 星期三17gymnastics2021/8/11 星期三18badmintontable tennis2021/8/11
9、星期三19skatingSkiing2021/8/11 星期三20An InterviewAn InterviewPausaniasLi YanAncient OlympicsModern OlympicsPredict:What will they talk about?2021/8/11 星期三21 What does the passage tell us?the ancient Olympic Gamesthe modern Olympic Games the differences between themthe similarities between themgood&bad e
10、ffects of the OGSkimming2021/8/11 星期三221.What does Pausanias say when he hears that women are also allowed to join in?Scanning2.How does Pausanias feel when he hears the Olympic Games are also about being able to run faster,jump higher and throw further?Please wait for a minute!.He is glad to hear t
11、hat.2021/8/11 星期三23 What are the differences and similarities between the ancient and modern Olympics?athletesmottohow oftenkinds similarities&differenceseventsCareful reading2021/8/11 星期三24Ancient Olympic Games Modern Olympic Games How many kinds What events Athletes Host city Prizes 2(Summer&Winte
12、r Olympics)running races,horse riding and so on over 250 sports,skiing,ice skating and so on any athletes reaching the standard medals differencesolive wreath only men in the Greek world any city in the world 1 (summer Olympics)cities in Greece 2021/8/11 星期三25similaritiesAncientAncient OlympicsOlymp
13、icsModern Modern OlympicsOlympics1 1.have running.have running races races2 2.3 3.4 4.held every 4 yearsheld every 4 yearsthe same spiritthe same spiritthe most important the most important gamesgames2021/8/11 星期三26Language pointsSome important phrases:Some important phrases:1.take part in 参与;参加典例1)
14、.How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?有多少个国家参加了上届奥运会?2).Are you going to take part in the first experiment?你们会参与首次实验吗?短语归纳 take ones part(在辩论中)支持某人;站在某边have a part to play能帮助;能在中发挥作用haveplay a part(in sth)参与某事 for the most part多半;通常练习 中译英1).他母亲总是护着他。2).她积极参与地方政治活动。Keys:1).His mothe
15、r always takes his part.2).She plays an active part in local politics.Step 42021/8/11 星期三272.stand for 代表;象征;表示典例1).The sign X stands for an unknown number.符号X表示一个未知数。2).My mother stands for the kind treatment of all children.我妈妈主张对待一切孩子都要慈爱。短语归纳stand by袖手旁观;无动于衷stand by sb支持;帮助;忠于stand out(fromas)显
16、眼;突出stand up站起;站立;起立 练习 中译英1).无论如何,我都支持你。2).我谴责法西斯主义及其代表的一切。Keys:1).Ill stand by you whatever happens.2).I condemn fascism and all it stands for.2021/8/11 星期三283.used to 过去常做某事典例 used to,would这两个词语都可以表示过去常做某事,有时可以换用。但used to do强调过去习惯性的行为或状态,但是现在没有这种行为或状态了。因此,这个短语的内涵是今昔对比。1).There used to be only low
17、 and dirty houses in our village.短语归纳get/be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于某物/做某事,该词组有各种时态be used to do sth.被用于做2021/8/11 星期三29重点句子重点句子 奥运会多久举行一次?1.How often do you hold your Games?你们解释 区别:区别:How often 问某事发生的频率。常用的答语有:every two days,once a week,at times等How soon问某事在多少时间以内会完成。常用in/within短语回答-How soon will
18、 my dress be ready?-In a week.我的连衣裙要多久准备好?-一周。How long问某动作或某状态持续多久多长时间。常用for短语回答,for可省略。-How long did you stay there?-Only two days.你在那呆了多久?-只是两天。2021/8/11 星期三302.No other countries could join in,nor could slaves or women.没有别的国家能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。解释“neithernor+be动词助动词情态动词+主语”意为“也不”,承接前面的否定句,用倒装语序。如:I ca
19、nt afford a new car,neither/nor can he.我买不起新车,他也是。“so+be动词助动词情态动词+主语”意为“也”,承接前面的肯定句,用倒装语序。如:He is tired and so are you.他累了,我们也累了。2021/8/11 星期三31Some Useful Words for Olympics1.The International Olympic Committee(IOC)国际奥委会2.Motto of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Bid 北京申办2008年奥运会口号3.Good-will ambassador for Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Bid 北京申奥亲善大使 4.Candidate City presentations 侯选城市的陈述5.Emblem 会徽 Mascot 吉祥物2021/8/11 星期三32Thank you for your attention!2021/8/11 星期三332021/8/11 星期三34